See 大君 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 大君 meaning in Japanese (12.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a princess, a daughter of the emperor",
"roman": "ōkimi onna",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"女",
"おんな"
]
],
"word": "大君女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nobility of bearing or behavior, majesty, greatness",
"roman": "ōkimi keshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
],
[
"色",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "大君気色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "an imperial appearance, a noble dressing like the emperor",
"roman": "ōkimi sugata",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
]
],
"word": "大君姿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to appear or behave in a manner similar to an imperial grandchild",
"roman": "ōkimi-datsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "大君だつ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "an epithet for Mount Wakakusa in Nara, Japan",
"roman": "ōkimi no",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "大君の"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a pleasant breeze as if in praise of a lord",
"roman": "ōkimi no kaze",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "大君の風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ōkimi no kami",
"word": "正親正: a rank in the old Ritsuryō system of ancient Japan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "and the superior to an ōkimi no tsukasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ōkimi no tsukasa",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"おお"
],
[
"親",
"きみ"
],
[
"司",
"のつかさ"
]
],
"word": "正親司: a rank in the old Ritsuryō system of ancient Japan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おおきみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese -",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "君",
"sort": "おおきみ",
"t1": "great, big, large",
"t2": "lord, lady",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "kimi"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi, “lord, lady”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kimi",
"2": "gimi",
"sort": "おおきみ"
},
"expansion": "The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From /*opokimi/ → /*oɸokimi/ → /owokimi/ → /ookimi/ → /oːkimi/.\nCompound of Old Japanese - elements 大 (ō, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi, “lord, lady”).\nkimi\nSometimes pronounced in modern Japanese as ōgimi. The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大君",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōkimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofokimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほきみ",
"roman": "ofokimi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおきみ",
"hhira": "おほきみ"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)君(きみ) • (ōkimi) ^(←おほきみ (ofokimi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 4 5 6 4 8 5 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 9 12 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 6 7 8 6 10 8 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 3 5 6 4 9 4 9 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 27 10 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 6 8 8 6 10 8 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 10 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 21 5 7 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the emperor, His Majesty"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-wA8lRGWB",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"His Majesty",
"His Majesty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) the emperor, His Majesty"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the reigning Emperor's descendants, especially his grandchildren and below (諸王 (shoō)); compare 皇子 (miko, used specifically for 親王 (shinnō)) and 皇女 (himemiko, used specifically for 内親王 (naishinnō))"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun--ac4VNDt",
"links": [
[
"諸王",
"諸王#Japanese"
],
[
"皇子",
"皇子#Japanese"
],
[
"親王",
"親王#Japanese"
],
[
"皇女",
"皇女#Japanese"
],
[
"内親王",
"内親王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) one of the reigning Emperor's descendants, especially his grandchildren and below (諸王 (shoō)); compare 皇子 (miko, used specifically for 親王 (shinnō)) and 皇女 (himemiko, used specifically for 内親王 (naishinnō))"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a member of the petty nobility"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-M2q-GsXv",
"links": [
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) a member of the petty nobility"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone of high status"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-5E-9R6-Z",
"links": [
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) someone of high status"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's lord or master"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-NIs-zcsB",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) one's lord or master"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおきみ"
},
{
"other": "おおきみ"
},
{
"other": "おおきみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːkʲimʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "大君"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"sort": "おおいぎみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "君",
"4": "",
"5": "lord, lady",
"sort": "おおいぎみ",
"t1": "great, big, large",
"tr1": "ōi",
"tr2": "kimi"
},
"expansion": "大 (ōi, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kimi",
"2": "gimi",
"sort": "おおいぎみ"
},
"expansion": "The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese elements 大 (ōi, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi). The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大君",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おおい"
],
[
"君",
"ぎみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōigimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofoigimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほいぎみ",
"roman": "ofoigimi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおいぎみ",
"hhira": "おほいぎみ"
},
"expansion": "大(おおい)君(ぎみ) • (ōigimi) ^(←おほいぎみ (ofoigimi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eldest daughter of a noble family"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-kKXI4Ao6",
"links": [
[
"eldest",
"eldest"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, honorific) the eldest daughter of a noble family"
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːiɡʲimʲi]"
}
],
"word": "大君"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tycoon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tycoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tycoon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tycoon",
"bor": "1",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Tycoon ?",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Tycoon ?"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tajkun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tajkun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tajkun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Taikun",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Taikun m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Taikun m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "taikun",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: taikun m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: taikun m"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たいくん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大君",
"2": "big, great + lord",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "大君 (MC dajH kjun, “big, great + lord”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "大君",
"3": "",
"4": "emperor, lord; god, divinity; eldest son",
"tr": "dàjūn"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 大君 (dàjūn, “emperor, lord; god, divinity; eldest son”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 大君 (MC dajH kjun, “big, great + lord”). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Mandarin 大君 (dàjūn, “emperor, lord; god, divinity; eldest son”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大君",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいくん"
},
"expansion": "大(たい)君(くん) • (taikun)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lord"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-PPKU9Dhp",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) a lord"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an imperial prince"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-NAR-6s0X",
"links": [
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) an imperial prince"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"during the Edo period, an alternative title for the 将軍 (shōgun) of the Tokugawa government, used in communications with other countries"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-olpGC1rC",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"将軍",
"将軍#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in ancient China, a title given to a royal heir"
],
"id": "en-大君-ja-noun-ZhpWGlZR",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいくん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ikɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "大君"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a princess, a daughter of the emperor",
"roman": "ōkimi onna",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"女",
"おんな"
]
],
"word": "大君女"
},
{
"english": "nobility of bearing or behavior, majesty, greatness",
"roman": "ōkimi keshiki",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
],
[
"色",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "大君気色"
},
{
"english": "an imperial appearance, a noble dressing like the emperor",
"roman": "ōkimi sugata",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
]
],
"word": "大君姿"
},
{
"english": "to appear or behave in a manner similar to an imperial grandchild",
"roman": "ōkimi-datsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "大君だつ"
},
{
"english": "an epithet for Mount Wakakusa in Nara, Japan",
"roman": "ōkimi no",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"word": "大君の"
},
{
"english": "a pleasant breeze as if in praise of a lord",
"roman": "ōkimi no kaze",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "大君の風"
},
{
"roman": "ōkimi no kami",
"word": "正親正: a rank in the old Ritsuryō system of ancient Japan"
},
{
"word": "and the superior to an ōkimi no tsukasa"
},
{
"roman": "ōkimi no tsukasa",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"おお"
],
[
"親",
"きみ"
],
[
"司",
"のつかさ"
]
],
"word": "正親司: a rank in the old Ritsuryō system of ancient Japan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おおきみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese -",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "君",
"sort": "おおきみ",
"t1": "great, big, large",
"t2": "lord, lady",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "kimi"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi, “lord, lady”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kimi",
"2": "gimi",
"sort": "おおきみ"
},
"expansion": "The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From /*opokimi/ → /*oɸokimi/ → /owokimi/ → /ookimi/ → /oːkimi/.\nCompound of Old Japanese - elements 大 (ō, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi, “lord, lady”).\nkimi\nSometimes pronounced in modern Japanese as ōgimi. The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大君",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōkimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofokimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほきみ",
"roman": "ofokimi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおきみ",
"hhira": "おほきみ"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)君(きみ) • (ōkimi) ^(←おほきみ (ofokimi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"the emperor, His Majesty"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"His Majesty",
"His Majesty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) the emperor, His Majesty"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"one of the reigning Emperor's descendants, especially his grandchildren and below (諸王 (shoō)); compare 皇子 (miko, used specifically for 親王 (shinnō)) and 皇女 (himemiko, used specifically for 内親王 (naishinnō))"
],
"links": [
[
"諸王",
"諸王#Japanese"
],
[
"皇子",
"皇子#Japanese"
],
[
"親王",
"親王#Japanese"
],
[
"皇女",
"皇女#Japanese"
],
[
"内親王",
"内親王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) one of the reigning Emperor's descendants, especially his grandchildren and below (諸王 (shoō)); compare 皇子 (miko, used specifically for 親王 (shinnō)) and 皇女 (himemiko, used specifically for 内親王 (naishinnō))"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a member of the petty nobility"
],
"links": [
[
"petty",
"petty"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) a member of the petty nobility"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"someone of high status"
],
"links": [
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) someone of high status"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"one's lord or master"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) one's lord or master"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおきみ"
},
{
"other": "おおきみ"
},
{
"other": "おおきみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːkʲimʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "大君"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "-",
"sort": "おおいぎみ"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "君",
"4": "",
"5": "lord, lady",
"sort": "おおいぎみ",
"t1": "great, big, large",
"tr1": "ōi",
"tr2": "kimi"
},
"expansion": "大 (ōi, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kimi",
"2": "gimi",
"sort": "おおいぎみ"
},
"expansion": "The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese elements 大 (ōi, “great, big, large”) + 君 (kimi). The kimi changes to gimi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大君",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おおい"
],
[
"君",
"ぎみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōigimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofoigimi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほいぎみ",
"roman": "ofoigimi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおいぎみ",
"hhira": "おほいぎみ"
},
"expansion": "大(おおい)君(ぎみ) • (ōigimi) ^(←おほいぎみ (ofoigimi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the eldest daughter of a noble family"
],
"links": [
[
"eldest",
"eldest"
],
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, honorific) the eldest daughter of a noble family"
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːiɡʲimʲi]"
}
],
"word": "大君"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tycoon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: tycoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: tycoon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tycoon",
"bor": "1",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Tycoon ?",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Tycoon ?"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tajkun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tajkun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: tajkun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Taikun",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Taikun m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Taikun m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "taikun",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: taikun m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: taikun m"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たいくん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大君",
"2": "big, great + lord",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "大君 (MC dajH kjun, “big, great + lord”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "大君",
"3": "",
"4": "emperor, lord; god, divinity; eldest son",
"tr": "dàjūn"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 大君 (dàjūn, “emperor, lord; god, divinity; eldest son”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 大君 (MC dajH kjun, “big, great + lord”). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Mandarin 大君 (dàjūn, “emperor, lord; god, divinity; eldest son”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大君",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいくん"
},
"expansion": "大(たい)君(くん) • (taikun)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a lord"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) a lord"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese honorific terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"an imperial prince"
],
"links": [
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) an imperial prince"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"during the Edo period, an alternative title for the 将軍 (shōgun) of the Tokugawa government, used in communications with other countries"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"将軍",
"将軍#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in ancient China, a title given to a royal heir"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"heir",
"heir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいくん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠ikɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
}
],
"word": "大君"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.