See 夜中 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "midnight",
"roman": "mayonaka",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "真夜中"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よなか",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "middle",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "naka"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yonaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よなか"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(なか) • (yonaka)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"late at night, the middle of the night"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-a86FB9jK",
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"midnight"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-Na8l9aX9",
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "真夜中"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よなか"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞na̠ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夜中",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Middle Chinese 夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"や"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yachū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "夜(や)中(ちゅう) • (yachū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 1 1 32 32",
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{
"_dis": "26 0 0 36 37",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 48 50",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 44 41",
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"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 47 49",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 46 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, the night, the period of time during the night"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-pJ~ML79u",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠t͡ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よじゅう",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "during, throughout",
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"tr2": "jū"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"じゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yojū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よぢゆう",
"roman": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よじゅう",
"hhira": "よぢゆう"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(じゅう) • (yojū) ^(←よぢゆう (yodyuu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 1 1 32 32",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 0 0 36 37",
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{
"_dis": "1 1 48 50",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 44 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 47 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 46 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the entire night, the period of time throughout the night"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-4rOxPwO9",
"links": [
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よじゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ʑɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "midnight",
"roman": "mayonaka",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "真夜中"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
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"t1": "night",
"t2": "middle",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "naka"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yonaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(なか) • (yonaka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"late at night, the middle of the night"
],
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"midnight"
],
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "真夜中"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よなか"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞na̠ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夜中",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Middle Chinese 夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"や"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yachū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "夜(や)中(ちゅう) • (yachū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nighttime, the night, the period of time during the night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠t͡ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よじゅう",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "during, throughout",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "jū"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"じゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yojū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よぢゆう",
"roman": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "よじゅう",
"hhira": "よぢゆう"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(じゅう) • (yojū) ^(←よぢゆう (yodyuu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the entire night, the period of time throughout the night"
],
"links": [
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よじゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ʑɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 夜中 meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"夜中"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "夜中",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"夜中"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "夜中",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"夜中"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "夜中",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"夜中"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "夜中",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.