See 夜中 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 夜中 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "夜中",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"midnight"
],
"id": "en-夜中-zh-noun-Na8l9aX9",
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) midnight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yèbàn",
"word": "夜半"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yèzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yèzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yèjhong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh⁴-chung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yè-jūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yehjong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ечжун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ječžun"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "midnight",
"roman": "mayonaka",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "真夜中"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よなか",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "middle",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "naka"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yonaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よなか"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(なか) • (yonaka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 1 35 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"late at night, the middle of the night"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-a86FB9jK",
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"midnight"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-Na8l9aX9",
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "真夜中"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よなか"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞na̠ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夜中",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Middle Chinese 夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"や"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yachū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "夜(や)中(ちゅう) • (yachū)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 1 35 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nighttime, the night, the period of time during the night"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-pJ~ML79u",
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠t͡ɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よじゅう",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "during, throughout",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "jū"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"じゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yojū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よぢゆう",
"roman": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よじゅう",
"hhira": "よぢゆう"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(じゅう) • (yojū) ^(←よぢゆう (yodyuu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 1 35 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the entire night, the period of time throughout the night"
],
"id": "en-夜中-ja-noun-4rOxPwO9",
"links": [
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よじゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ʑɨᵝː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "夜中",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"midnight"
],
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) midnight"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yèzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ㄓㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yèzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yèjhong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yeh⁴-chung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yè-jūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yehjong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ечжун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ječžun"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yèbàn",
"word": "夜半"
}
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "midnight",
"roman": "mayonaka",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"word": "真夜中"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よなか",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "middle",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "naka"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (naka, “middle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yonaka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よなか"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(なか) • (yonaka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"late at night, the middle of the night"
],
"links": [
[
"late",
"late"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"midnight"
],
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "真夜中"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よなか"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞na̠ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "夜中",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently from Middle Chinese 夜中 (MC yaeH trjuwng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"や"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yachū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やちゅう"
},
"expansion": "夜(や)中(ちゅう) • (yachū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nighttime, the night, the period of time during the night"
],
"links": [
[
"nighttime",
"nighttime"
],
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"other": "やちゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠t͡ɕɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "夜中"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "夜",
"3": "中",
"sort": "よじゅう",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "during, throughout",
"tr1": "yo",
"tr2": "jū"
},
"expansion": "夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 夜 (yo, “night”) + 中 (jū, “during, throughout”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "夜中",
"ruby": [
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"中",
"じゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yojū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よぢゆう",
"roman": "yodyuu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よじゅう",
"hhira": "よぢゆう"
},
"expansion": "夜(よ)中(じゅう) • (yojū) ^(←よぢゆう (yodyuu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the entire night, the period of time throughout the night"
],
"links": [
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"night",
"night"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よじゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ʑɨᵝː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "夜中"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.