"垢" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. grime Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Derived forms: 頭垢: dandruff (fuke) (ruby: 頭垢(ふけ)), 目垢 (meaka) (ruby: 目垢(めあか)) (english: rheum)
    Sense id: en-垢-ja-character-ogsWwOlQ Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 10 13 31 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 4 5 35 33

Noun

IPA: [a̠ka̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (あか)), aka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|あか}} 垢(あか) • (aka)
  1. scum
    Sense id: en-垢-ja-noun-nf0Nxr4M Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 10 13 31 36
  2. dirt
    Sense id: en-垢-ja-noun-w4OKglZp Categories (other): Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 10 13 31 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [a̠ka̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (あか)), aka [romanization]
Etymology: ateji (当て字), short for English account. Etymology templates: {{m|ja|当て字}} 当て字, {{sortkey|ja|垢}} あか, {{ateji}} ateji (当て字), {{bor|ja|en|account}} English account Head templates: {{ja-noun|あか}} 垢(あか) • (aka)
  1. (slang, computing) account Tags: slang Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-垢-ja-noun-mvIRMpsv Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 5 43 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 6 41 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 10 13 31 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 4 5 35 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 12 79 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), ku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|く}} 垢(く) • (ku)
  1. klesha
    Sense id: en-垢-ja-noun-Hs8bRthp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 5 43 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 5 6 41 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 10 13 31 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 24 4 5 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 垢 meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 5 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fuke",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "頭垢",
              "ふけ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "頭垢: dandruff"
        },
        {
          "english": "rheum",
          "roman": "meaka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "目垢",
              "めあか"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "目垢"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grime"
      ],
      "id": "en-垢-ja-character-ogsWwOlQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grime",
          "grime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垢",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あか"
      },
      "expansion": "垢(あか) • (aka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scum"
      ],
      "id": "en-垢-ja-noun-nf0Nxr4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-垢-ja-noun-w4OKglZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "当て字"
      },
      "expansion": "当て字",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "垢"
      },
      "expansion": "あか",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ateji"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "account"
      },
      "expansion": "English account",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ateji (当て字), short for English account.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垢",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あか"
      },
      "expansion": "垢(あか) • (aka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "ja:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 5 43 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 6 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 5 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ban of one's account",
          "roman": "aka-ban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垢",
              "あか"
            ],
            [
              "BAN",
              "バン"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "垢BAN"
        },
        {
          "english": "I just made my account a premium account, so this is a video quality test version.",
          "ref": "さっきプレミアム垢にしてきたので画質テスト版です。http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm27024908",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垢",
              "あか"
            ],
            [
              "画質",
              "がしつ"
            ],
            [
              "版",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Sakki puremiamu aka ni shitekita no de gashitsu tesuto ban desu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "account"
      ],
      "id": "en-垢-ja-noun-mvIRMpsv",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, computing) account"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垢",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "垢(く) • (ku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 5 43 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 6 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 5 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "klesha"
      ],
      "id": "en-垢-ja-noun-Hs8bRthp",
      "links": [
        [
          "klesha",
          "klesha"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese 2channel slang",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あか",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はじ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 垢",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fuke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "頭垢",
          "ふけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "頭垢: dandruff"
    },
    {
      "english": "rheum",
      "roman": "meaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目垢",
          "めあか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目垢"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grime",
          "grime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese 2channel slang",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 垢",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垢",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あか"
      },
      "expansion": "垢(あか) • (aka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese 2channel slang",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 垢",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "当て字"
      },
      "expansion": "当て字",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "垢"
      },
      "expansion": "あか",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ateji"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "account"
      },
      "expansion": "English account",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ateji (当て字), short for English account.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垢",
          "あか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あか"
      },
      "expansion": "垢(あか) • (aka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese slang",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ban of one's account",
          "roman": "aka-ban",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垢",
              "あか"
            ],
            [
              "BAN",
              "バン"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "垢BAN"
        },
        {
          "english": "I just made my account a premium account, so this is a video quality test version.",
          "ref": "さっきプレミアム垢にしてきたので画質テスト版です。http://www.nicovideo.jp/watch/sm27024908",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垢",
              "あか"
            ],
            [
              "画質",
              "がしつ"
            ],
            [
              "版",
              "ばん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Sakki puremiamu aka ni shitekita no de gashitsu tesuto ban desu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "account"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "account",
          "account"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, computing) account"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese 2channel slang",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 垢",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "垢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垢",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "垢(く) • (ku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klesha"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "klesha",
          "klesha"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "垢"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "垢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "垢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "垢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "垢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "垢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "垢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.