See 喉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 喉 meaning in Japanese (6.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "throat",
"roman": "inkō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
],
[
"喉",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "咽喉"
}
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/nomito/ > /nomto/ > /nomdo/ > /nondo/ > /nodo/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nodo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のど"
},
"expansion": "喉(のど) • (nodo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-noun-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "小口"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "ja:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 80 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 79 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 9 53 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 48 2 43 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 16 22 16 16 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the inside margin, whichever vertical margin that is adjacent to the spine of the book"
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-noun-q0K9eGuA",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, of a page) the inside margin, whichever vertical margin that is adjacent to the spine of the book"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a page"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のど"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞do̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inkō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽喉",
"いんこう"
]
],
"word": "咽喉"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "喉",
"sort": "こう",
"tr": "huw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 喉 (huw)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喉 (huw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "こう"
},
"expansion": "喉(こう) • (-kō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"counter for fish"
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-counter-m1XpXW2c",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "bi",
"ruby": [
[
"尾",
"び"
]
],
"word": "尾"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/nomito/ > /nomto/ > /nomdo/ > /nondo/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のんど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nondo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のんど"
},
"expansion": "喉(のんど) • (nondo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-noun-SM8T9IGu1",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nõ̞ndo̞]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "喉",
"2": "のみと"
},
"expansion": "喉(のみと) (nomito)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 喉(のみと) (nomito).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のみど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nomido",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のみど"
},
"expansion": "喉(のみど) • (nomido)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 48 2 43 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-noun-SM8T9IGu1",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞mʲido̞]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飲み",
"3": "門",
"sort": "のみと",
"t1": "drink",
"t2": "passage",
"tr1": "nomi",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "飲み (nomi, “drink”) + 門 (to, “passage”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飲む",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink",
"tr": "nomu"
},
"expansion": "飲む (nomu, “to drink”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 飲み (nomi, “drink”) + 門 (to, “passage”). Nomi is the nominalized form of the verb 飲む (nomu, “to drink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のみと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nomito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のみと"
},
"expansion": "喉(のみと) • (nomito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-喉-ja-noun-SM8T9IGu1",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞mʲito̞]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading のど",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "throat",
"roman": "inkō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽",
"いん"
],
[
"喉",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "咽喉"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "/nomito/ > /nomto/ > /nomdo/ > /nondo/ > /nodo/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nodo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のど"
},
"expansion": "喉(のど) • (nodo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "小口"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"the inside margin, whichever vertical margin that is adjacent to the spine of the book"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, of a page) the inside margin, whichever vertical margin that is adjacent to the spine of the book"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a page"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "のど"
},
{
"ipa": "[no̞do̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "inkō",
"ruby": [
[
"咽喉",
"いんこう"
]
],
"word": "咽喉"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese counters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "喉",
"sort": "こう",
"tr": "huw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 喉 (huw)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喉 (huw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-kō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"2": "こう"
},
"expansion": "喉(こう) • (-kō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"counter for fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "bi",
"ruby": [
[
"尾",
"び"
]
],
"word": "尾"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "/nomito/ > /nomto/ > /nomdo/ > /nondo/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のんど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nondo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のんど"
},
"expansion": "喉(のんど) • (nondo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nõ̞ndo̞]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "喉",
"2": "のみと"
},
"expansion": "喉(のみと) (nomito)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 喉(のみと) (nomito).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のみど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nomido",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のみど"
},
"expansion": "喉(のみど) • (nomido)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞mʲido̞]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喉",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飲み",
"3": "門",
"sort": "のみと",
"t1": "drink",
"t2": "passage",
"tr1": "nomi",
"tr2": "to"
},
"expansion": "飲み (nomi, “drink”) + 門 (to, “passage”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "飲む",
"3": "",
"4": "to drink",
"tr": "nomu"
},
"expansion": "飲む (nomu, “to drink”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 飲み (nomi, “drink”) + 門 (to, “passage”). Nomi is the nominalized form of the verb 飲む (nomu, “to drink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "喉",
"ruby": [
[
"喉",
"のみと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nomito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "のみと"
},
"expansion": "喉(のみと) • (nomito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[no̞mʲito̞]"
}
],
"word": "喉"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"喉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "喉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"喉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "counter",
"title": "喉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"喉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "喉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"喉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "喉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"喉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "喉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.