See 十字 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 十字 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjika",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"架",
"か"
]
],
"word": "十字架"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjika",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"word": "十字花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjigai",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"街",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "十字街"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūji kakan",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "十字花冠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjigutsuwa",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"轡",
"ぐつわ"
]
],
"word": "十字轡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjigun",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
]
],
"word": "十字軍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūji kensui",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"懸",
"けん"
],
[
"垂",
"すい"
]
],
"word": "十字懸垂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjiza",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "十字座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "十字石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūji no myōgō",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"名",
"みょう"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "十字の名号"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūji hōka",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"砲",
"ほう"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"word": "十字砲火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūjiro",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"路",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "十字路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jūji o kiru",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "十字を切る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagijūji",
"ruby": [
[
"鉤",
"かぎ"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "鉤十字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōjūji",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "紅十字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sekijūji",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"せき"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "赤十字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fukujūji",
"ruby": [
[
"複",
"ふく"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "複十字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "midorijūji",
"ruby": [
[
"緑",
"みどり"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "緑十字"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "minami jūjiza",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "南十字座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "minami jūjisei",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "南十字星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ryokujūji",
"ruby": [
[
"緑",
"りょく"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "緑十字"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "十",
"3": "",
"4": "ten",
"tr": "jū"
},
"expansion": "十 (jū, “ten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "字",
"3": "",
"4": "letter, character",
"tr": "ji"
},
"expansion": "字 (ji, “letter, character”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 十 (jū, “ten”) + 字 (ji, “letter, character”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "十字",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zifuzi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じふじ",
"roman": "zifuzi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうじ",
"hhira": "じふじ"
},
"expansion": "十(じゅう)字(じ) • (jūji) ^(←じふじ (zifuzi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten characters"
],
"id": "en-十字-ja-noun-tGN56eZf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 57 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms making reference to character shapes",
"parents": [
"Terms making reference to character shapes",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But when I came to the ruins of that dilapidated station, I saw a weather-beaten, cross-shaped milepost lying on its side on withered grass, and somehow it seemed like a crucifixion cross in the wilderness.",
"ref": "1903, 泉鏡花, 二世の契, 青空文庫",
"roman": "Tada, ano kowaregoware no sutēshon no ato e kita toki, ametsuyu ni sarasareta jūji no riteihyō ga, karekusa no naka ni, yoko ni natte iru no o mite, nan to naku areno no naka no haritsukebashira de de mo aru yō ni omotta.",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ただ"
],
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"停車場",
"ステエシヨン"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"雨露",
"あめつゆ"
],
[
"曝",
"さら"
],
[
"十字",
"じふじ"
],
[
"里程標",
"りていへう"
],
[
"枯草",
"かれくさ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"居",
"ゐ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"荒野",
"あれの"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"磔柱",
"はりつけばしら"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "唯、彼のこはれ／″＼の停車場のあとへ来た時、雨露に曝された十字の里程標が、枯草の中に、横になつて居るのを見て、何となく荒野の中の磔柱ででもあるやうに思つた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross (shape)"
],
"id": "en-十字-ja-noun-0sgDhC5z",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "十文字"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ja:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cross oneself",
"roman": "jūji o kiru",
"ruby": [
[
"十字",
"じゅうじ"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"text": "十字を切る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign of the cross"
],
"id": "en-十字-ja-noun-I6fIqqs9",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"sign of the cross",
"sign of the cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) sign of the cross"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jūjika",
"word": "十字架"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 7 12 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 21 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 21 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 22 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 21 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 十字架 (jūjika)."
],
"id": "en-十字-ja-noun-PR5XXxGw",
"links": [
[
"十字架",
"十字架#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうじ"
},
{
"other": "じゅうじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨᵝːʑi]"
}
],
"word": "十字"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms making reference to character shapes",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jūjika",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"架",
"か"
]
],
"word": "十字架"
},
{
"roman": "jūjika",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
]
],
"word": "十字花"
},
{
"roman": "jūjigai",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"街",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "十字街"
},
{
"roman": "jūji kakan",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"花",
"か"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "十字花冠"
},
{
"roman": "jūjigutsuwa",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"轡",
"ぐつわ"
]
],
"word": "十字轡"
},
{
"roman": "jūjigun",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
]
],
"word": "十字軍"
},
{
"roman": "jūji kensui",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"懸",
"けん"
],
[
"垂",
"すい"
]
],
"word": "十字懸垂"
},
{
"roman": "jūjiza",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "十字座"
},
{
"roman": "jūjiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "十字石"
},
{
"roman": "jūji no myōgō",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"名",
"みょう"
],
[
"号",
"ごう"
]
],
"word": "十字の名号"
},
{
"roman": "jūji hōka",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"砲",
"ほう"
],
[
"火",
"か"
]
],
"word": "十字砲火"
},
{
"roman": "jūjiro",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"路",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "十字路"
},
{
"roman": "jūji o kiru",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "十字を切る"
},
{
"roman": "kagijūji",
"ruby": [
[
"鉤",
"かぎ"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "鉤十字"
},
{
"roman": "kōjūji",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "紅十字"
},
{
"roman": "sekijūji",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"せき"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "赤十字"
},
{
"roman": "fukujūji",
"ruby": [
[
"複",
"ふく"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "複十字"
},
{
"roman": "midorijūji",
"ruby": [
[
"緑",
"みどり"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "緑十字"
},
{
"roman": "minami jūjiza",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"座",
"ざ"
]
],
"word": "南十字座"
},
{
"roman": "minami jūjisei",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"星",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "南十字星"
},
{
"roman": "ryokujūji",
"ruby": [
[
"緑",
"りょく"
],
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "緑十字"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "十",
"3": "",
"4": "ten",
"tr": "jū"
},
"expansion": "十 (jū, “ten”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "字",
"3": "",
"4": "letter, character",
"tr": "ji"
},
"expansion": "字 (ji, “letter, character”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 十 (jū, “ten”) + 字 (ji, “letter, character”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "十字",
"ruby": [
[
"十",
"じゅう"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jūji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zifuzi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じふじ",
"roman": "zifuzi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じゅうじ",
"hhira": "じふじ"
},
"expansion": "十(じゅう)字(じ) • (jūji) ^(←じふじ (zifuzi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ten characters"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But when I came to the ruins of that dilapidated station, I saw a weather-beaten, cross-shaped milepost lying on its side on withered grass, and somehow it seemed like a crucifixion cross in the wilderness.",
"ref": "1903, 泉鏡花, 二世の契, 青空文庫",
"roman": "Tada, ano kowaregoware no sutēshon no ato e kita toki, ametsuyu ni sarasareta jūji no riteihyō ga, karekusa no naka ni, yoko ni natte iru no o mite, nan to naku areno no naka no haritsukebashira de de mo aru yō ni omotta.",
"ruby": [
[
"唯",
"ただ"
],
[
"彼",
"あ"
],
[
"停車場",
"ステエシヨン"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"雨露",
"あめつゆ"
],
[
"曝",
"さら"
],
[
"十字",
"じふじ"
],
[
"里程標",
"りていへう"
],
[
"枯草",
"かれくさ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"横",
"よこ"
],
[
"居",
"ゐ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"荒野",
"あれの"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"磔柱",
"はりつけばしら"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "唯、彼のこはれ／″＼の停車場のあとへ来た時、雨露に曝された十字の里程標が、枯草の中に、横になつて居るのを見て、何となく荒野の中の磔柱ででもあるやうに思つた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross (shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "十文字"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cross oneself",
"roman": "jūji o kiru",
"ruby": [
[
"十字",
"じゅうじ"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"text": "十字を切る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign of the cross"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"sign of the cross",
"sign of the cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) sign of the cross"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jūjika",
"word": "十字架"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 十字架 (jūjika)."
],
"links": [
[
"十字架",
"十字架#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じゅうじ"
},
{
"other": "じゅうじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑɨᵝːʑi]"
}
],
"word": "十字"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.