See 助ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "助く",
"2": "たすく"
},
"expansion": "助(たす)く (tasuku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "た-",
"3": "助く",
"4": "すく",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "to help"
},
"expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + 助(す)く (suku, “to help”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older 助(たす)く (tasuku), a compound of 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + 助(す)く (suku, “to help”). First appears in the late 900s.\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. For the Old / Classical form, see the 助く entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "助ける",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"roman": "tasuke",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"roman": "tasuketa",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tasuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たすける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "助けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "助けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasuken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tasuketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "助けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "助ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たすければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たすける",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "助(たす)ける • (tasukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 助(たす)け (tasuke), past 助(たす)けた (tasuketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 24 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Thank you for helping me.",
"roman": "Tasukete kurete arigatō gozaimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"text": "助けてくれてありがとうございます。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help; to assist"
],
"id": "en-助ける-ja-verb-Pn0u-nEb",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "tetsudau",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"sense": "to help",
"word": "手伝う"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 77 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Help! Please!",
"roman": "Tasukete! Onegai!",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
],
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"text": "助けて！お願い！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
70
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"english": "Time’s running out… The seizure… Letters to reply… Someone… Joshua… Az… Someone help me…! Chrono… Chrono hasn’t come back yet… I’m gonna die… all alone… Nowhere to go… Chrono… Chrono…",
"ref": "2004 September 1, Daisuke Moriyama, “EPILOGUE”, in CHRONO(クロノ) CRUSADE(クルセイド) [Chrono Crusade], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Kadokawa Shoten, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Jikangire Hossa Tegami no henji Dare ka…… Yoshua Azu… Dare ka tasukete……! Kurono…… Kurono ga kaette konai Hitori de…… inaku naru Kaeru basho Kurono Kurono…",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"切",
"ぎ"
],
[
"発",
"ほっ"
],
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
],
[
"返",
"へん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"助",
"たす"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"１",
"ひと"
],
[
"人",
"り"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"text": "時間切れ 発作 手紙の返事 誰か……ヨシュア アズ… 誰か助けて……！クロノ……クロノが帰ってこない １人で……いなくなる 帰る場所 クロノ クロノ…",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save; to rescue"
],
"id": "en-助ける-ja-verb-GaTpcKTt",
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"roman": "sukū",
"ruby": [
[
"救",
"すく"
]
],
"sense": "to rescue",
"word": "救う"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たすける"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠sɨ̥ke̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "助ける"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "助く",
"sort": "たすける",
"t": "",
"tr": "suku"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 助く (suku)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 助く (suku), in the 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) pattern.\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "助ける",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"roman": "suke",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"roman": "suketa",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "助けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "助けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "助けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "助ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すける",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "助(す)ける • (sukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 助(す)け (suke), past 助(す)けた (suketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 30 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 助ける (tasukeru) above"
],
"id": "en-助ける-ja-verb-Yk-9H-jQ",
"links": [
[
"助ける",
"助ける#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(tasukeru) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "助ける"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すける"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "助ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 手",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "助く",
"2": "たすく"
},
"expansion": "助(たす)く (tasuku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手",
"2": "た-",
"3": "助く",
"4": "すく",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "to help"
},
"expansion": "手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + 助(す)く (suku, “to help”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older 助(たす)く (tasuku), a compound of 手(た) (ta-, “hand”) + 助(す)く (suku, “to help”). First appears in the late 900s.\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. For the Old / Classical form, see the 助く entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "助ける",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"roman": "tasuke",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"roman": "tasuketa",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tasuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たすける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "助けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "助けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasuken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tasuketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "助けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たすけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "助ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たすければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tasukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たすける",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "助(たす)ける • (tasukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 助(たす)け (tasuke), past 助(たす)けた (tasuketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Thank you for helping me.",
"roman": "Tasukete kurete arigatō gozaimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
]
],
"text": "助けてくれてありがとうございます。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help; to assist"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Help! Please!",
"roman": "Tasukete! Onegai!",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"たす"
],
[
"願",
"ねが"
]
],
"text": "助けて！お願い！",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
80,
87
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
70
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"english": "Time’s running out… The seizure… Letters to reply… Someone… Joshua… Az… Someone help me…! Chrono… Chrono hasn’t come back yet… I’m gonna die… all alone… Nowhere to go… Chrono… Chrono…",
"ref": "2004 September 1, Daisuke Moriyama, “EPILOGUE”, in CHRONO(クロノ) CRUSADE(クルセイド) [Chrono Crusade], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Kadokawa Shoten, →ISBN:",
"roman": "Jikangire Hossa Tegami no henji Dare ka…… Yoshua Azu… Dare ka tasukete……! Kurono…… Kurono ga kaette konai Hitori de…… inaku naru Kaeru basho Kurono Kurono…",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"切",
"ぎ"
],
[
"発",
"ほっ"
],
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"紙",
"がみ"
],
[
"返",
"へん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"助",
"たす"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"１",
"ひと"
],
[
"人",
"り"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
]
],
"text": "時間切れ 発作 手紙の返事 誰か……ヨシュア アズ… 誰か助けて……！クロノ……クロノが帰ってこない １人で……いなくなる 帰る場所 クロノ クロノ…",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save; to rescue"
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"rescue",
"rescue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たすける"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠sɨ̥ke̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tetsudau",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"sense": "to help",
"word": "手伝う"
},
{
"roman": "sukū",
"ruby": [
[
"救",
"すく"
]
],
"sense": "to rescue",
"word": "救う"
}
],
"word": "助ける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "助く",
"sort": "たすける",
"t": "",
"tr": "suku"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 助く (suku)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 助く (suku), in the 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) pattern.\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "助ける",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"roman": "suke",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"roman": "suketa",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "助け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "助けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "助けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "助けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "助けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "助けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "助けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "助ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すける",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "助(す)ける • (sukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 助(す)け (suke), past 助(す)けた (suketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 助ける (tasukeru) above"
],
"links": [
[
"助ける",
"助ける#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(tasukeru) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "助ける"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すける"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨke̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "助ける"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 助ける meaning in Japanese (16.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"助ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "助ける",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.