See 手伝う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 手伝う meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "手伝う",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tetudafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝い",
"roman": "tetsudai",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝った",
"roman": "tetsudatta",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てつだう",
"hhira": "てつだふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "手(て)伝(つだ)う • (tetsudau) ^(←てつだふ (tetudafu)?)transitive godan (stem 手(て)伝(つだ)い (tetsudai), past 手(て)伝(つだ)った (tetsudatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please help me transport the luggage",
"roman": "nimotsu o hakobu no o tetsudatte kudasai",
"ruby": [
[
"荷物",
"にもつ"
],
[
"運",
"はこ"
],
[
"手伝",
"てつだ"
]
],
"text": "荷物を運ぶのを手伝ってください"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help; to assist"
],
"id": "en-手伝う-ja-verb-Pn0u-nEb",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てつだう"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞t͡sɨᵝda̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "手伝う"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "手伝う",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tetudafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝い",
"roman": "tetsudai",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝った",
"roman": "tetsudatta",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"伝",
"つだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "手伝えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "てつだえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tetsudaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てつだう",
"hhira": "てつだふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "手(て)伝(つだ)う • (tetsudau) ^(←てつだふ (tetudafu)?)transitive godan (stem 手(て)伝(つだ)い (tetsudai), past 手(て)伝(つだ)った (tetsudatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Please help me transport the luggage",
"roman": "nimotsu o hakobu no o tetsudatte kudasai",
"ruby": [
[
"荷物",
"にもつ"
],
[
"運",
"はこ"
],
[
"手伝",
"てつだ"
]
],
"text": "荷物を運ぶのを手伝ってください"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to help; to assist"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てつだう"
},
{
"ipa": "[te̞t͡sɨᵝda̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "手伝う"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"手伝う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "手伝う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.