"則" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. rule, law Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-則-ja-character-yEgzJTf4 Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 20 0 25 26 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 53 0 47
  2. measure, norm Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-則-ja-character-5pAydhAA Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 34 34 33
  3. to follow, to conform Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-則-ja-character-DJExzpDy Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 34 34 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 20 0 25 26 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 53 0 47

Counter

IPA: [so̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (そく)), -soku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 則 (MC tsok, “rule”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=そく}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|則|rule}} 則 (MC tsok, “rule”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|そく}} 則(そく) • (-soku)
  1. counter for rules
    Sense id: en-則-ja-counter-SkaI5WoB Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese counters, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 20 0 25 26 29 Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 96 4 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 58 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [so̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (そく)), soku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 則 (MC tsok, “rule”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=そく}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|則|rule}} 則 (MC tsok, “rule”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|そく}} 則(そく) • (soku)
  1. rule, law Derived forms: 獄則 (gokusoku) (ruby: (ごく), (そく)) (english: prison rule), 鉄則 (tessoku) (ruby: (てっ), (そく)) (english: ironclad regulation), 反則 (hansoku), 犯則 (hansoku) (english: violation of the rule), 変則 (hensoku) (ruby: (へん), (そく)) (english: irregularity; anomaly), 経験則 (keikensoku) (ruby: (けい), (けん), (そく)) (english: rule of thumb)
    Sense id: en-則-ja-noun-yEgzJTf4 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 20 0 25 26 29 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 則 meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 25 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 0 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule, law"
      ],
      "id": "en-則-ja-character-yEgzJTf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "measure, norm"
      ],
      "id": "en-則-ja-character-5pAydhAA",
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 25 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 0 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to follow, to conform"
      ],
      "id": "en-則-ja-character-DJExzpDy",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "conform",
          "conform"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "則"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "則",
        "2": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "則 (MC tsok, “rule”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 則 (MC tsok, “rule”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "則",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-soku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "則(そく) • (-soku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 25 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for rules"
      ],
      "id": "en-則-ja-counter-SkaI5WoB",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "則"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "則",
        "2": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "則 (MC tsok, “rule”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 則 (MC tsok, “rule”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "則",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "則(そく) • (soku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 25 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "prison rule",
          "roman": "gokusoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "獄",
              "ごく"
            ],
            [
              "則",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "獄則"
        },
        {
          "english": "ironclad regulation",
          "roman": "tessoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鉄",
              "てっ"
            ],
            [
              "則",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鉄則"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hansoku",
          "word": "反則"
        },
        {
          "english": "violation of the rule",
          "roman": "hansoku",
          "word": "犯則"
        },
        {
          "english": "irregularity; anomaly",
          "roman": "hensoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "則",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "変則"
        },
        {
          "english": "rule of thumb",
          "roman": "keikensoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "経",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "験",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "則",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "経験則"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule, law"
      ],
      "id": "en-則-ja-noun-yEgzJTf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "則"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading そく",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そく",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すなわ-ち",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading のっと-る",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading のり",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 則",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measure, norm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow, to conform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "conform",
          "conform"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "則"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 則",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "則",
        "2": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "則 (MC tsok, “rule”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 則 (MC tsok, “rule”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "則",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-soku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "則(そく) • (-soku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for rules"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "則"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 則",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "prison rule",
      "roman": "gokusoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "獄則"
    },
    {
      "english": "ironclad regulation",
      "roman": "tessoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉄",
          "てっ"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鉄則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hansoku",
      "word": "反則"
    },
    {
      "english": "violation of the rule",
      "roman": "hansoku",
      "word": "犯則"
    },
    {
      "english": "irregularity; anomaly",
      "roman": "hensoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "変則"
    },
    {
      "english": "rule of thumb",
      "roman": "keikensoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "経",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "験",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "経験則"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "則",
        "2": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "則 (MC tsok, “rule”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 則 (MC tsok, “rule”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "則",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そく"
      },
      "expansion": "則(そく) • (soku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "則"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "のり"
  ],
  "word": "則"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "則"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "則",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "則"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "則",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "則/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"のり\"], \"word\": \"則\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "則",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.