"判官" meaning in Japanese

See 判官 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (がん)), Hōgan [romanization]
Etymology: はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”). Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ほうがん}} 判(ほう)官(がん) • (Hōgan)
  1. Synonym of 源義経 (Minamoto no Yoshitsune) Synonyms: 源義経 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-name-7O9TFyhy Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 12 13 4 24 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 4 17 20 23 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [hã̠ŋɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (がん)), hangan [romanization]
Etymology: Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|lzh|判官|sort=はんがん}} Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はんがん}} 判(はん)官(がん) • (hangan)
  1. (historical, in feudal China, government, law) a judge or magistrate Tags: historical Categories (topical): Government, Law, Occupations
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-e~MzxyZI Disambiguation of Occupations: 5 49 5 5 32 4 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54 Topics: government, law
  2. (uncommon, government, law) Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”) Tags: uncommon Categories (topical): Government, Law Synonyms: 裁判官 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-BTyE83wu Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 4 17 20 23 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 46 54 Topics: government, law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ] Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: (ほう), (がん)), hōgan [romanization]
Etymology: はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ほうがん}} 判(ほう)官(がん) • (hōgan)
  1. Synonym of 判官 () Synonyms: 判官 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-fVt-X2fG Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 4 17 20 23 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: 判官(じょう)), 判官 [canonical] (ruby: 判官(ぞう)), [romanization], [romanization]
Etymology: From the on-reading of 丞 (jō, literally “help; assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization which is not uncommon. じょう → ぞう Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょう|ぞう}} 判官(じょう) or 判官(ぞう) • (jō or zō)
  1. (historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred Tags: historical Categories (topical): Government
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun---3OWBN5 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms suffixed with 人, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 2 23 6 5 5 7 46 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 22 6 5 5 7 46 3 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 12 17 8 34 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 人: 14 8 13 9 47 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 4 17 20 23 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 11 6 11 7 57 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 18 15 18 6 36 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 14 7 13 10 45 11 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 10 7 9 5 62 6 Topics: government
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Forms: 判官 [canonical] (ruby: 判官(まつりごとびと)), matsurigotobito [romanization]
Etymology: 政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|政|人|sort=まつりごとびと|t1=governance|t2=person|tr1=matsurigoto|tr2=-bito}} 政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”), {{ja-rendaku2|hito|bito|人|sort=まつりごとびと}} The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|まつりごとびと}} 判官(まつりごとびと) • (matsurigotobito)
  1. Synonym of 判官 () Synonyms: 判官 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-判官-ja-noun-fVt-X2fG1 Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 4 17 20 23 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
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{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
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{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From the on-reading of 丞 (jō, literally “help; assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization which is not uncommon.\nじょう → ぞう",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "判官",
        "sort": "はんがん"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literary Chinese 判官 (pànguān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(はん)官(がん) • (hangan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Government",
        "ja:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a judge or magistrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge#English"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, in feudal China, government, law) a judge or magistrate"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in feudal China"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses",
        "ja:Government",
        "ja:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "裁判官",
          "裁判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon, government, law) Synonym of 裁判官 (saibankan, “judge; justice”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "saibankan, “judge; justice”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "裁判官"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠ŋɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōgan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ほうがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(ほう)官(がん) • (hōgan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 判官 (jō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "判官",
          "判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "jō",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "はんがん → はうがん → ほうがん\nMinamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉 (jō, see 判官 (jō)) at a 検非違使 (Kebiishi, “Judicial Department”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "官",
          "がん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hōgan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ほうがん"
      },
      "expansion": "判(ほう)官(がん) • (Hōgan)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 源義経 (Minamoto no Yoshitsune)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "源義経",
          "w:ja:源義経"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Minamoto no Yoshitsune",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "源義経"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほーがん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞ːɡã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "From the on-reading of 丞 (jō, literally “help; assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization which is not uncommon.\nじょう → ぞう",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "ぞう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょう",
        "2": "ぞう"
      },
      "expansion": "判官(じょう) or 判官(ぞう) • (jō or zō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Government"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "四等官",
          "四等官#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "律令",
          "律令#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō); this is the most generic spelling; for each department and agency, a specific spelling and alternative readings of that spelling might be preferred"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 人",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "政",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "まつりごとびと",
        "t1": "governance",
        "t2": "person",
        "tr1": "matsurigoto",
        "tr2": "-bito"
      },
      "expansion": "政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hito",
        "2": "bito",
        "3": "人",
        "sort": "まつりごとびと"
      },
      "expansion": "The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "ja-rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "政 (matsurigoto, “governance”) + 人 (-bito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "判官",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "判官",
          "まつりごとびと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsurigotobito",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まつりごとびと"
      },
      "expansion": "判官(まつりごとびと) • (matsurigotobito)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 判官 (jō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "判官",
          "判官#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "jō",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "判官"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "判官"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 判官 meaning in Japanese (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "判官"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "判官",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.