See 判官 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 2 4 5 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 8 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
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},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"佑: third rank in the 司(し) (shi)"
],
"id": "en-判官-ja-noun-jQvFRQfC",
"links": [
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"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"佑",
"佑#Japanese"
],
[
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"司#Japanese"
]
],
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"佑: third rank in the 司(し) (shi)"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 5 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 3",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-判官-ja-noun-B3wTeUQx",
"links": [
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"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
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[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"尉",
"尉#Japanese"
],
[
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"兵衛府#Japanese"
],
[
"衛(え)門(もん)府(ふ)",
"衛門府#Japanese"
]
],
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"尉: third rank in the 兵(ひょう)衛(え)府(ふ) (hyōefu) and 衛(え)門(もん)府(ふ) (emonfu)"
],
"tags": [
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],
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
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{
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],
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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],
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{
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],
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}
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "政(まつりごと) (matsurigoto, “governance”) + ひと (hito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
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],
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},
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"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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"Japanese terms with rendaku",
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"sort": "はんがん"
},
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],
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"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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},
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{
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},
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "検(け)非(び)違(い)使(し) (kebiishi, “judicial department”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/hanɡan/ → /hauɡan/ → /hɔːɡan/ → /hoːɡan/.\nThe proper noun sense is from the fact that Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a 尉(じょう) (jō, see 判官(じょう) (jō)) at a 検(け)非(び)違(い)使(し) (kebiishi, “judicial department”).",
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[
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{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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},
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}
],
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"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Japanese terms with rendaku",
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}
],
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],
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"etymology_number": 3,
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"lit": "help, assistant"
},
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"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the on-reading of 丞(じょう) (jō, literally “help, assistant”), one of the many department/agency-specific spellings of 判官 itself, in this case specific to a 省 (shō, “ministry”). The alternative reading, ぞう, is a result of depalatalization, which is not uncommon.",
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},
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},
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},
{
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}
],
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}
],
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},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"祐: third rank in the 神(じん)祇(ぎ)官(かん) (Jingikan, “Department of Divinities”)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"祐",
"祐#Japanese"
],
[
"神(じん)祇(ぎ)官(かん)",
"神祇官#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"祐: third rank in the 神(じん)祇(ぎ)官(かん) (Jingikan, “Department of Divinities”)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Government"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "長官"
},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"丞: third rank in the 省(しょう) (shō, “ministries”)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"丞",
"丞#Japanese"
],
[
"省(しょう)",
"省#Japanese"
],
[
"ministries",
"ministry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"丞: third rank in the 省(しょう) (shō, “ministries”)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Government"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "長官"
},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"進: third rank in the 職(しき) (shiki)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"進",
"進#Japanese"
],
[
"職(しき)",
"職#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"進: third rank in the 職(しき) (shiki)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Government"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "長官"
},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"允: third rank in the 寮(りょう) (ryō)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"允",
"允#Japanese"
],
[
"寮(りょう)",
"寮#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"允: third rank in the 寮(りょう) (ryō)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Government"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "長官"
},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"佑: third rank in the 司(し) (shi)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"佑",
"佑#Japanese"
],
[
"司(し)",
"司#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"佑: third rank in the 司(し) (shi)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Government"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "長官"
},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"尉: third rank in the 兵(ひょう)衛(え)府(ふ) (hyōefu) and 衛(え)門(もん)府(ふ) (emonfu)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"尉",
"尉#Japanese"
],
[
"兵(ひょう)衛(え)府(ふ)",
"兵衛府#Japanese"
],
[
"衛(え)門(もん)府(ふ)",
"衛門府#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"尉: third rank in the 兵(ひょう)衛(え)府(ふ) (hyōefu) and 衛(え)門(もん)府(ふ) (emonfu)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Government"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "長官"
},
{
"word": "次官"
},
{
"word": "判官"
},
{
"word": "主典"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"掾: third rank in the 国(こく)司(し) (kokushi, “governor's offices”)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"四等官",
"四等官#Japanese"
],
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"掾",
"掾#Japanese"
],
[
"国(こく)司(し)",
"国司#Japanese"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
],
[
"office",
"office"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, government) the third rank among the 四等官 (Shitōkan, “Four Ranks”), a system ranking and entitling officials under the 律令 (Ritsuryō)",
"掾: third rank in the 国(こく)司(し) (kokushi, “governor's offices”)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ː]"
},
{
"other": "ぞー"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "判官"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "政",
"2": "まつりごと",
"3": "ひと",
"4": "ひと",
"sort": "まつりごとびと",
"t1": "governance",
"t2": "person"
},
"expansion": "政(まつりごと) (matsurigoto, “governance”) + ひと (hito, “person”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hito",
"2": "bito",
"3": "人",
"sort": "まつりごとびと"
},
"expansion": "The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "政(まつりごと) (matsurigoto, “governance”) + ひと (hito, “person”). The hito reading for 人 changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "判官",
"ruby": [
[
"判官",
"まつりごとびと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "matsurigotobito",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まつりごとびと"
},
"expansion": "判官(まつりごとびと) • (matsurigotobito)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of 判官 (jō)"
],
"links": [
[
"判官",
"判官#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "jō",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "判官"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠t͡sɨɾʲiɡo̞to̞bʲito̞]"
}
],
"word": "判官"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 判官 meaning in Japanese (17.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"判官"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "判官",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"判官"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "判官",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"判官"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "判官",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"判官"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "判官",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"判官"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "判官",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"判官"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "判官",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.