"初春" meaning in Japanese

See 初春 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ha̠t͡sɨᵝha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 初春 [canonical] (ruby: (はつ), (はる)), Hatsuharu [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. From 初 (hatsu-, “beginning, start”) + 春 (haru, “spring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=はつはる}} Old Japanese, {{prefix|ja|初|春|t1=beginning, start|t2=spring|tr1=hatsu|tr2=haru}} 初 (hatsu-, “beginning, start”) + 春 (haru, “spring”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper noun|はつはる}} 初(はつ)春(はる) • (Hatsuharu)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names, New Year, Seasons
    Sense id: en-初春-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Disambiguation of New Year: 51 2 6 40 Disambiguation of Seasons: 43 14 16 27 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms prefixed with 初, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 54 0 1 45 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 56 0 1 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 初: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 55 0 2 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 58 0 1 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ha̠t͡sɨᵝha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 初春 [canonical] (ruby: (はつ), (はる)), hatsuharu [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. From 初 (hatsu-, “beginning, start”) + 春 (haru, “spring”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=はつはる}} Old Japanese, {{prefix|ja|初|春|t1=beginning, start|t2=spring|tr1=hatsu|tr2=haru}} 初 (hatsu-, “beginning, start”) + 春 (haru, “spring”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はつはる}} 初(はつ)春(はる) • (hatsuharu)
  1. early spring Derived forms: 初春狂言 (hatsuharu kyōgen) (ruby: (はつ), (はる), (きょう), (げん)), 初春月 (hatsuharuzuki) (ruby: (はつ), (はる), (づき))
    Sense id: en-初春-ja-noun-2l7ZhZ1X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ɕɨ̃ᵝɴ] Forms: 初春 [canonical] (ruby: (しょ), (しゅん)), shoshun [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Middle Chinese 初春 (MC tsrhjo tsyhwin). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しよしゆん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|初春}} 初春 (MC tsrhjo tsyhwin) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょしゅん}} 初(しょ)春(しゅん) • (shoshun)
  1. early spring
    Sense id: en-初春-ja-noun-2l7ZhZ1X1
  2. the first month in the lunar calendar Synonyms: 早春, 孟春
    Sense id: en-初春-ja-noun-Lx1hXUzr Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 54 0 1 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 仲春 (chūshun) (ruby: (ちゅう), (しゅん)) (english: mid-spring), 晩春 (banshun) (ruby: (ばん), (しゅん)) (english: late spring)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 初春 meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)

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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "初",
        "3": "春",
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        "tr2": "haru"
      },
      "expansion": "初 (hatsu-, “beginning, start”) + 春 (haru, “spring”)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nFrom 初 (hatsu-, “beginning, start”) + 春 (haru, “spring”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "初春",
      "ruby": [
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          "春",
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  "head_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "roman": "hatsuharu kyōgen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "初",
              "はつ"
            ],
            [
              "春",
              "はる"
            ],
            [
              "狂",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "げん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "初春狂言"
        },
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              "初",
              "はつ"
            ],
            [
              "春",
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              "月",
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          ],
          "word": "初春月"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early spring"
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      "id": "en-初春-ja-noun-2l7ZhZ1X",
      "links": [
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          "early",
          "early"
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          "spring",
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      "other": "はつはる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠t͡sɨᵝha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "初春"
}

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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-初春-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
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          "given name",
          "given name"
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  "sounds": [
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      "other": "はつはる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠t͡sɨᵝha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "ltc-l"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese 初春 (MC tsrhjo tsyhwin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "初春",
      "ruby": [
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          "初",
          "しょ"
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          "春",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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        "the first month in the lunar calendar"
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      "id": "en-初春-ja-noun-Lx1hXUzr",
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        ]
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      "synonyms": [
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          "word": "早春"
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    {
      "other": "しょしゅん"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ɕɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "初春"
}
{
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          "狂",
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        [
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          "春",
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      "word": "初春月"
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          "春",
          "しゅん"
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          "仲",
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "english": "late spring",
      "roman": "banshun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "晩",
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        ],
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    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "early spring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the first month in the lunar calendar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "lunar calendar",
          "lunar calendar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "早春"
        },
        {
          "word": "孟春"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょしゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ɕɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "初春"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.