"何時" meaning in Japanese

See 何時 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [nã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑi] Forms: 何時 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), ()), nanji [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (ji, “hour”). The nan portion is from Old Japanese 何 (nani, “what”), while the ji portion is a borrowing from Middle Chinese 時 (MC dzyi). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|何|時|sort=なんじ|t1=what|t2=hour|tr1=nan|tr2=ji}} 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (ji, “hour”), {{inh|ja|ojp|何|sort=なんじ|t=what|tr=nani}} Old Japanese 何 (nani, “what”), {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=なんじ}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|時}} 時 (MC dzyi) Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|なんじ}} 何(なん)時(じ) • (nanji)
  1. what time, when
    Sense id: en-何時-ja-pron-xFcm-S6f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: [nã̠ndo̞kʲi] Forms: 何時 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), (どき)), nandoki [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of Old Japanese elements 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (toki, “time”). The toki changes to doki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=なんどき}} Old Japanese, {{compound|ja|何|時|sort=なんどき|t1=what|t2=time|tr1=nan|tr2=toki}} 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (toki, “time”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|toki|doki|sort=なんどき}} The toki changes to doki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|なんどき}} 何(なん)時(どき) • (nandoki)
  1. (dated) what time, when Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-何時-ja-pron-xFcm-S6f1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese interrogative pronouns, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese pronouns, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese interrogative pronouns: 26 74 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 98 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 98 Disambiguation of Japanese pronouns: 26 74 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 何時 meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何",
        "3": "時",
        "sort": "なんじ",
        "t1": "what",
        "t2": "hour",
        "tr1": "nan",
        "tr2": "ji"
      },
      "expansion": "何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (ji, “hour”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "何",
        "sort": "なんじ",
        "t": "what",
        "tr": "nani"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 何 (nani, “what”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "なんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "時"
      },
      "expansion": "時 (MC dzyi)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (ji, “hour”). The nan portion is from Old Japanese 何 (nani, “what”), while the ji portion is a borrowing from Middle Chinese 時 (MC dzyi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何時",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "なんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "何(なん)時(じ) • (nanji)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What time is it right now?",
          "roman": "ima nanji desu ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "何",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今何時ですか"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what time, when"
      ],
      "id": "en-何時-ja-pron-xFcm-S6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なんじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何時"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "なんどき"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何",
        "3": "時",
        "sort": "なんどき",
        "t1": "what",
        "t2": "time",
        "tr1": "nan",
        "tr2": "toki"
      },
      "expansion": "何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (toki, “time”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toki",
        "2": "doki",
        "sort": "なんどき"
      },
      "expansion": "The toki changes to doki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese elements 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (toki, “time”). The toki changes to doki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何時",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "どき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nandoki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "なんどき"
      },
      "expansion": "何(なん)時(どき) • (nandoki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what time, when"
      ],
      "id": "en-何時-ja-pron-xFcm-S6f1",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) what time, when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なんどき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nã̠ndo̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:新明解国語辞典",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "何時"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "いつ"
  ],
  "word": "何時"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何",
        "3": "時",
        "sort": "なんじ",
        "t1": "what",
        "t2": "hour",
        "tr1": "nan",
        "tr2": "ji"
      },
      "expansion": "何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (ji, “hour”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "何",
        "sort": "なんじ",
        "t": "what",
        "tr": "nani"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 何 (nani, “what”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "なんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "時"
      },
      "expansion": "時 (MC dzyi)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (ji, “hour”). The nan portion is from Old Japanese 何 (nani, “what”), while the ji portion is a borrowing from Middle Chinese 時 (MC dzyi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何時",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nanji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "なんじ"
      },
      "expansion": "何(なん)時(じ) • (nanji)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What time is it right now?",
          "roman": "ima nanji desu ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "何",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今何時ですか"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what time, when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なんじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "何時"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese interrogative pronouns",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "なんどき"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何",
        "3": "時",
        "sort": "なんどき",
        "t1": "what",
        "t2": "time",
        "tr1": "nan",
        "tr2": "toki"
      },
      "expansion": "何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (toki, “time”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toki",
        "2": "doki",
        "sort": "なんどき"
      },
      "expansion": "The toki changes to doki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese elements 何 (nan, “what”) + 時 (toki, “time”). The toki changes to doki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何時",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "時",
          "どき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nandoki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "なんどき"
      },
      "expansion": "何(なん)時(どき) • (nandoki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese dated terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what time, when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) what time, when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なんどき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nã̠ndo̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyōsuke Kindaichi",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:新明解国語辞典",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "何時"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何時"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何時",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何時"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "何時",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.