See 上達 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "katatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"下達",
"かたつ"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “communication to those of higher rank”",
"word": "下達"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "上達",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうたつ"
},
"expansion": "上(じょう)達(たつ) • (jōtatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaizen",
"ruby": [
[
"改善",
"かいぜん"
]
],
"word": "改善"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 15 28 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improvement in academic ability, the arts, etc."
],
"id": "en-上達-ja-noun-YMLJH4ZU",
"links": [
[
"improvement",
"improvement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communication of opinions of those of lower rank to those of higher"
],
"id": "en-上達-ja-noun-kQug70XP",
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーたつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːta̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "上達"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "上達する",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "上達し",
"roman": "jōtatsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "上達した",
"roman": "jōtatsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "上達し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "上達する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "上達すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "上達せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "上達しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "上達させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "上達しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "上達しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "上達した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "上達して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "上達すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうたつ"
},
"expansion": "上(じょう)達(たつ)する • (jōtatsu suru) suru (stem 上(じょう)達(たつ)し (jōtatsu shi), past 上(じょう)達(たつ)した (jōtatsu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improve, advance in one's studies"
],
"id": "en-上達-ja-verb-ca5U8DwR",
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 28 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 30 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"communicate opinions to those of higher rank"
],
"id": "en-上達-ja-verb-vAV6VxvI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーたつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːta̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "上達"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "katatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"下達",
"かたつ"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “communication to those of higher rank”",
"word": "下達"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "上達",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうたつ"
},
"expansion": "上(じょう)達(たつ) • (jōtatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaizen",
"ruby": [
[
"改善",
"かいぜん"
]
],
"word": "改善"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"improvement in academic ability, the arts, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"improvement",
"improvement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"communication of opinions of those of lower rank to those of higher"
],
"links": [
[
"communication",
"communication"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーたつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːta̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "上達"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "上達する",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "上達し",
"roman": "jōtatsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "上達した",
"roman": "jōtatsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"達",
"たつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "上達し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "上達する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "上達すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "上達せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "上達しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "上達させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "上達しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "上達しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "上達します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "上達した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "上達して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "上達すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうたつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōtatsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうたつ"
},
"expansion": "上(じょう)達(たつ)する • (jōtatsu suru) suru (stem 上(じょう)達(たつ)し (jōtatsu shi), past 上(じょう)達(たつ)した (jōtatsu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"improve, advance in one's studies"
],
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"communicate opinions to those of higher rank"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーたつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːta̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "上達"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 上達 meaning in Japanese (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"上達"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "上達",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.