See チャリンコ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "チャリン",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "the sound of a bicycle bell",
"pos2": "diminutive nominalizing suffix",
"tr1": "charin",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "チャリン (charin, the sound of a bicycle bell) + 子 (ko, diminutive nominalizing suffix)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jje",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jeju",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "자륜거",
"2": "bicycle"
},
"expansion": "자륜거 (jaryun'geo, “bicycle”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "자전거"
},
"expansion": "Korean 자전거 (jajeon'geo)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Becomes widespread in Japanese from the 1970s. Possible origins include:\n* a compound of チャリン (charin, the sound of a bicycle bell) + 子 (ko, diminutive nominalizing suffix)\n* borrowed from Jeju 자륜거 (jaryun'geo, “bicycle”), apparently deriving from the hanja 自輪車, instead of 自轉車 for standard Korean 자전거 (jajeon'geo), possibly introduced by immigrants to Japan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "charinko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "チャリンコ • (charinko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "abbreviated form",
"roman": "chari",
"word": "チャリ"
},
{
"english": "commuting by bicycle",
"roman": "charitsū",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"word": "チャリ通"
},
{
"english": "mama bike",
"roman": "mamachari",
"word": "ママチャリ: a"
},
{
"word": "with baskets in front and back"
},
{
"word": "or possibly a child seat in back"
},
{
"english": "old-lady bike",
"roman": "babachari",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "ババチャリ: an"
},
{
"word": "a bicycle ridden by an elderly woman"
},
{
"english": "praying mantis bike",
"roman": "kamachari",
"word": "カマチャリ: a"
},
{
"english": "praying mantis",
"roman": "kamakiri",
"word": "a bicycle with the handlebars turned upwards to resemble the front legs of a 蟷螂"
},
{
"english": "a moped, a scooter",
"roman": "genchari",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "原チャリ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bicycle"
],
"id": "en-チャリンコ-ja-noun-mVEbdALB",
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a bicycle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jitensha",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "自転車"
},
{
"roman": "chari",
"word": "チャリ"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "チャリンコ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾʲĩŋko̞]"
}
],
"word": "チャリンコ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"expansion": "Unknown",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "チャリン",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "the sound of metal clinking, such as coins",
"t2": "child",
"tr1": "charin",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "チャリン (charin, the sound of metal clinking, such as coins) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a compound of チャリン (charin, the sound of metal clinking, such as coins) + 子 (ko, “child”).\nIn use since the Edo period, pre-dating the bicycle sense. Apparently falling out of use some time after the end of WWII.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "charinko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "チャリンコ • (charinko)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"name": "Japanese katakana",
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{
"_dis": "5 95",
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{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a child pickpocket"
],
"id": "en-チャリンコ-ja-noun-xKJ4M8JJ",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"pickpocket",
"pickpocket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a child pickpocket"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"word": "掏摸"
},
{
"roman": "suri",
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"word": "掏児"
},
{
"english": "compare English cutpurse",
"roman": "kinchaku-kiri",
"ruby": [
[
"巾",
"きん"
],
[
"着",
"ちゃく"
]
],
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"word": "巾着きり"
},
{
"roman": "Kyōto and Ōsaka areas",
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "ちぼ"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "チャリンコ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾʲĩŋko̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "チャリンコ"
}
{
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
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"Japanese terms spelled with チャ",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "abbreviated form",
"roman": "chari",
"word": "チャリ"
},
{
"english": "commuting by bicycle",
"roman": "charitsū",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
]
],
"word": "チャリ通"
},
{
"english": "mama bike",
"roman": "mamachari",
"word": "ママチャリ: a"
},
{
"word": "with baskets in front and back"
},
{
"word": "or possibly a child seat in back"
},
{
"english": "old-lady bike",
"roman": "babachari",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "ババチャリ: an"
},
{
"word": "a bicycle ridden by an elderly woman"
},
{
"english": "praying mantis bike",
"roman": "kamachari",
"word": "カマチャリ: a"
},
{
"english": "praying mantis",
"roman": "kamakiri",
"word": "a bicycle with the handlebars turned upwards to resemble the front legs of a 蟷螂"
},
{
"english": "a moped, a scooter",
"roman": "genchari",
"ruby": [
[
"原",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "原チャリ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "チャリン",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "the sound of a bicycle bell",
"pos2": "diminutive nominalizing suffix",
"tr1": "charin",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "チャリン (charin, the sound of a bicycle bell) + 子 (ko, diminutive nominalizing suffix)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jje",
"3": "-"
},
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{
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"1": "자륜거",
"2": "bicycle"
},
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"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "자전거"
},
"expansion": "Korean 자전거 (jajeon'geo)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Becomes widespread in Japanese from the 1970s. Possible origins include:\n* a compound of チャリン (charin, the sound of a bicycle bell) + 子 (ko, diminutive nominalizing suffix)\n* borrowed from Jeju 자륜거 (jaryun'geo, “bicycle”), apparently deriving from the hanja 自輪車, instead of 自轉車 for standard Korean 자전거 (jajeon'geo), possibly introduced by immigrants to Japan",
"forms": [
{
"form": "charinko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "チャリンコ • (charinko)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"a bicycle"
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"bicycle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a bicycle"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "チャリンコ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾʲĩŋko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jitensha",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "自転車"
},
{
"roman": "chari",
"word": "チャリ"
}
],
"word": "チャリンコ"
}
{
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"Japanese terms spelled with チャ",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "チャリン",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "the sound of metal clinking, such as coins",
"t2": "child",
"tr1": "charin",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "チャリン (charin, the sound of metal clinking, such as coins) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a compound of チャリン (charin, the sound of metal clinking, such as coins) + 子 (ko, “child”).\nIn use since the Edo period, pre-dating the bicycle sense. Apparently falling out of use some time after the end of WWII.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"a child pickpocket"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
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],
[
"pickpocket",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a child pickpocket"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "チャリンコ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ɾʲĩŋko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"word": "掏摸"
},
{
"roman": "suri",
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"word": "掏児"
},
{
"english": "compare English cutpurse",
"roman": "kinchaku-kiri",
"ruby": [
[
"巾",
"きん"
],
[
"着",
"ちゃく"
]
],
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"word": "巾着きり"
},
{
"roman": "Kyōto and Ōsaka areas",
"sense": "pickpocket, in general",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "ちぼ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "チャリンコ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for チャリンコ meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)
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"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"チャリンコ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "チャリンコ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"チャリンコ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "チャリンコ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.