"ガチンコ" meaning in Japanese

See ガチンコ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡa̠t͡ɕĩŋko̞] Forms: ガチンコ [canonical], がちんこ [canonical], gachinko [romanization]
Etymology: From がちん (gachin, “thuddingly”, adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding) + こ (-ko, nominalizer). Compare ぶらんこ (buranko, “(playground) swing”), from adverb ぶらん (buran, “hanging loosely”) + こ (ko, nominalizer). Etymology templates: {{suffix|ja|がちん|こ|pos1=adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding|pos2=nominalizer|t1=thuddingly|tr1=gachin|tr2=ko}} がちん (gachin, “thuddingly”, adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding) + こ (-ko, nominalizer), {{ja-r|ぶらんこ||(playground) swing}} ぶらんこ (buranko, “(playground) swing”), {{ja-r|ぶらん||hanging loosely}} ぶらん (buran, “hanging loosely”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|がちんこ}} ガチンコ or がちんこ • (gachinko)
  1. (sumo) a real match with no allowance to one's competitor, as opposed to a thrown or an arranged match Categories (topical): Sumo
    Sense id: en-ガチンコ-ja-noun-BIGaF6YO Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese katakana Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 50 50 Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, sumo, war, wrestling
  2. a no holds barred, do-or-die, serious competition or challenge
    Sense id: en-ガチンコ-ja-noun-T3erFSpN Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with こ, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with こ: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ガチ (gachi) (english: serious) [adjective] Related terms: がちがち (gachigachi), がちり (gachiri), がっちり (gatchiri), がちん (gachin), かちかち (kachikachi), かちり (kachiri), かっちり (katchiri), かちん (kachin), かちんこ (kachinko)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "serious",
      "roman": "gachi",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ガチ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "がちん",
        "3": "こ",
        "pos1": "adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding",
        "pos2": "nominalizer",
        "t1": "thuddingly",
        "tr1": "gachin",
        "tr2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "がちん (gachin, “thuddingly”, adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding) + こ (-ko, nominalizer)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぶらんこ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "(playground) swing"
      },
      "expansion": "ぶらんこ (buranko, “(playground) swing”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぶらん",
        "2": "",
        "3": "hanging loosely"
      },
      "expansion": "ぶらん (buran, “hanging loosely”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From がちん (gachin, “thuddingly”, adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding) + こ (-ko, nominalizer). Compare ぶらんこ (buranko, “(playground) swing”), from adverb ぶらん (buran, “hanging loosely”) + こ (ko, nominalizer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ガチンコ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がちんこ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gachinko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がちんこ"
      },
      "expansion": "ガチンコ or がちんこ • (gachinko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gachigachi",
      "word": "がちがち"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gachiri",
      "word": "がちり"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gatchiri",
      "word": "がっちり"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gachin",
      "word": "がちん"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kachikachi",
      "word": "かちかち"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kachiri",
      "word": "かちり"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "katchiri",
      "word": "かっちり"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kachin",
      "word": "かちん"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kachinko",
      "word": "かちんこ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "ja:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a real match with no allowance to one's competitor, as opposed to a thrown or an arranged match"
      ],
      "id": "en-ガチンコ-ja-noun-BIGaF6YO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "allowance",
          "allowance"
        ],
        [
          "thrown",
          "thrown"
        ],
        [
          "arranged",
          "arranged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) a real match with no allowance to one's competitor, as opposed to a thrown or an arranged match"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with こ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a showdown, a do-or-die confrontation",
          "roman": "gachinko taiketsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "決",
              "けつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ガチンコ対決",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a no holds barred, do-or-die, serious competition or challenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ガチンコ-ja-noun-T3erFSpN",
      "links": [
        [
          "no holds barred",
          "no holds barred"
        ],
        [
          "do-or-die",
          "do-or-die"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ガチンコ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠t͡ɕĩŋko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ガチンコ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with こ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "serious",
      "roman": "gachi",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ガチ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "がちん",
        "3": "こ",
        "pos1": "adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding",
        "pos2": "nominalizer",
        "t1": "thuddingly",
        "tr1": "gachin",
        "tr2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "がちん (gachin, “thuddingly”, adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding) + こ (-ko, nominalizer)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぶらんこ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "(playground) swing"
      },
      "expansion": "ぶらんこ (buranko, “(playground) swing”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぶらん",
        "2": "",
        "3": "hanging loosely"
      },
      "expansion": "ぶらん (buran, “hanging loosely”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From がちん (gachin, “thuddingly”, adverb; sound effect for something heavy and solid colliding) + こ (-ko, nominalizer). Compare ぶらんこ (buranko, “(playground) swing”), from adverb ぶらん (buran, “hanging loosely”) + こ (ko, nominalizer).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ガチンコ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がちんこ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gachinko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がちんこ"
      },
      "expansion": "ガチンコ or がちんこ • (gachinko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gachigachi",
      "word": "がちがち"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gachiri",
      "word": "がちり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gatchiri",
      "word": "がっちり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gachin",
      "word": "がちん"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachikachi",
      "word": "かちかち"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachiri",
      "word": "かちり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katchiri",
      "word": "かっちり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachin",
      "word": "かちん"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kachinko",
      "word": "かちんこ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a real match with no allowance to one's competitor, as opposed to a thrown or an arranged match"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "allowance",
          "allowance"
        ],
        [
          "thrown",
          "thrown"
        ],
        [
          "arranged",
          "arranged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) a real match with no allowance to one's competitor, as opposed to a thrown or an arranged match"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a showdown, a do-or-die confrontation",
          "roman": "gachinko taiketsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "対",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "決",
              "けつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ガチンコ対決",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a no holds barred, do-or-die, serious competition or challenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no holds barred",
          "no holds barred"
        ],
        [
          "do-or-die",
          "do-or-die"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ガチンコ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠t͡ɕĩŋko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ガチンコ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ガチンコ meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ガチンコ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ガチンコ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.