See もらう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for もらう meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "morau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もらい",
"roman": "morai",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらった",
"roman": "moratta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "morawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "moraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "もらおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "moraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "moraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "もらった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "moratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "もらって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "moratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "もらえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "moraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "もらは",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらふ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらふ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらはず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "morafazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "morafedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "morafeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらはば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "morafaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "morafiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "morafikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "morafitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "morafinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "moraferi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "morafitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらはむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "morafamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もらう",
"hhira": "もらふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "もらう • (morau) ^(←もらふ (morafu)?)transitive godan (stem もらい (morai), past もらった (moratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もら",
"2": "4-p"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to receive",
"roman": "itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "頂く"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to give",
"roman": "ageru",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "上げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be given",
"roman": "kureru",
"word": "くれる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to receive"
],
"id": "en-もらう-ja-verb-sErEBH0Y",
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"id": "en-もらう-ja-verb-TuaAS407",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もらう"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "もらう"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "morau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もらい",
"roman": "morai",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらった",
"roman": "moratta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "morae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "morawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "moraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "もらおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "moraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "morawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "moraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "もらった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "moratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "もらって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "moratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "もらえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "moraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "もらは",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらふ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらふ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "morafe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "もらはず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "morafazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "morafedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "morafeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もらはば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "morafaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "morafiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "morafikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "morafitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "morafinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらへり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらひたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "moraferi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "morafitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "もらはむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "morafamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もらう",
"hhira": "もらふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "もらう • (morau) ^(←もらふ (morafu)?)transitive godan (stem もらい (morai), past もらった (moratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もら",
"2": "4-p"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to receive",
"roman": "itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"humble"
],
"word": "頂く"
},
{
"english": "to give",
"roman": "ageru",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "上げる"
},
{
"english": "to be given",
"roman": "kureru",
"word": "くれる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to receive"
],
"links": [
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もらう"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "もらう"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"守らう"
],
"word": "もらう"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"もらう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "もらう",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.