See 頂く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 頂く meaning in Japanese (7.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "itadakimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"word": "頂きます"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂く",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"roman": "itadaki",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"roman": "itadaita",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "頂か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いただける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頂こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いただこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いただきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いただいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いただいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いただけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いただく",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "頂(いただ)く • (itadaku) transitive godan (stem 頂(いただ)き (itadaki), past 頂(いただ)いた (itadaita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to wear a crown",
"roman": "ōkan o itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "王冠を頂く"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"々",
"やま"
]
],
"text": "雪を頂いた山々\nyuki o itadaita yamayama\nmountains with snow on top → snowy mountains"
},
{
"english": "to travel at night with stars above one's head",
"roman": "hoshi o itadaite yomichi o yuku",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
]
],
"text": "星を頂いて夜道を行く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place on or above one's head"
],
"id": "en-頂く-ja-verb-HKtyX9uX",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(We) received support.",
"roman": "Shiji o itadaita.",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "支持をいただいた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to receive; humble version of 貰う (morau, “to get, to receive”)"
],
"id": "en-頂く-ja-verb-bP2s4Qpi",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"貰う",
"貰う#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) to receive; humble version of 貰う (morau, “to get, to receive”)"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The staff enjoyed it later.",
"roman": "Kono ato, sutaffu ga oishiku itadakimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"美味",
"おい"
]
],
"text": "この後、スタッフが美味しくいただきました。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take food or drink: to eat, to drink"
],
"id": "en-頂く-ja-verb-5yzSLjtf",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) to take food or drink: to eat, to drink"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いただく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ita̠da̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "頂く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese humble language",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "itadakimasu",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"word": "頂きます"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂く",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"roman": "itadaki",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"roman": "itadaita",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "頂か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いただけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "itadake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いただける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頂こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いただこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いただかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いただきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いただいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いただいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "itadaite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いただけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "itadakeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いただく",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "頂(いただ)く • (itadaku) transitive godan (stem 頂(いただ)き (itadaki), past 頂(いただ)いた (itadaita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to wear a crown",
"roman": "ōkan o itadaku",
"ruby": [
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"冠",
"かん"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
]
],
"text": "王冠を頂く"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"々",
"やま"
]
],
"text": "雪を頂いた山々\nyuki o itadaita yamayama\nmountains with snow on top → snowy mountains"
},
{
"english": "to travel at night with stars above one's head",
"roman": "hoshi o itadaite yomichi o yuku",
"ruby": [
[
"星",
"ほし"
],
[
"頂",
"いただ"
],
[
"夜",
"よ"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
]
],
"text": "星を頂いて夜道を行く"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to place on or above one's head"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(We) received support.",
"roman": "Shiji o itadaita.",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"持",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "支持をいただいた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to receive; humble version of 貰う (morau, “to get, to receive”)"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"貰う",
"貰う#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) to receive; humble version of 貰う (morau, “to get, to receive”)"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The staff enjoyed it later.",
"roman": "Kono ato, sutaffu ga oishiku itadakimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"美味",
"おい"
]
],
"text": "この後、スタッフが美味しくいただきました。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take food or drink: to eat, to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble) to take food or drink: to eat, to drink"
],
"tags": [
"humble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いただく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ita̠da̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "頂く"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"頂く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "頂く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.