See なりけり in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for なりけり meaning in Japanese (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なり",
"3": "けり",
"pos1": "archaic",
"pos2": "auxiliary verb indicating a past event",
"t1": "to be",
"tr1": "nari",
"tr2": "keri"
},
"expansion": "なり (nari, “to be”, archaic) + けり (-keri, auxiliary verb indicating a past event)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from なり (nari, “to be”, archaic) + けり (-keri, auxiliary verb indicating a past event).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "narikeri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "narikera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "narikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならざりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "narazarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "なりければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "narikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "^([1])Irregular.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "なりけり • (narikeri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f1": "なりけら",
"f10": "なりけらば",
"f3": "なりけり",
"f4": "なりける",
"f5": "なりけれ",
"f7": "ならざりけり?Irregular.",
"f8": "なりけれど",
"f9": "なりければ"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "naranu wa hito no nasanu narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"な"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"為",
"な"
]
],
"word": "成らぬは人の為さぬなりけり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with けり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inochi narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"いのち"
]
],
"word": "命なりけり"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Blossoms of the plum admired only from afar: I plucked you―and now I know the fascination of your color and fragrance.",
"ref": "905–914, Kokin Wakashū (book 1, poem 37)",
"roman": "yoso ni nomi aware to zo mishi ume no hana akanu iroka wa orite narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"うめ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"折",
"を"
]
],
"text": "よそにのみあはれとぞみし梅の花あかぬ色かは折りてなりけり"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Kiritsubo)",
"roman": "Moto no kodachi, yama no tatazumai, omoshiroki tokoro narikeru o...",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"たち"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
]
],
"text": "もとの木立、山のたたずまひ、おもしろき所なりけるを"
}
],
"glosses": [
"auxiliary verb indicating one's personal recollection about something heard before: it was, it is said"
],
"id": "en-なりけり-ja-phrase-Us~zPl8l",
"links": [
[
"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"recollection",
"recollection"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"was",
"be"
],
[
"said",
"say"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) auxiliary verb indicating one's personal recollection about something heard before: it was, it is said"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "なりけり"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "それなりけり",
"tr": "sorenarikeri"
},
"expansion": "それなりけり (sorenarikeri)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narikeri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "なりけり • (narikeri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"as it is, in its own way"
],
"id": "en-なりけり-ja-phrase-mlGuIZTv",
"links": [
[
"as it is",
"as it is"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) as it is, in its own way"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "korenarikeri",
"word": "これなりけり"
},
{
"roman": "sorenarikeri",
"word": "それなりけり"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "そのまま"
},
{
"word": "それなり"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "なりけり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese phrases",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms suffixed with けり",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inochi narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"いのち"
]
],
"word": "命なりけり"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "なり",
"3": "けり",
"pos1": "archaic",
"pos2": "auxiliary verb indicating a past event",
"t1": "to be",
"tr1": "nari",
"tr2": "keri"
},
"expansion": "なり (nari, “to be”, archaic) + けり (-keri, auxiliary verb indicating a past event)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from なり (nari, “to be”, archaic) + けり (-keri, auxiliary verb indicating a past event).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "narikeri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "narikera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "narikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならざりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "narazarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "なりければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "narikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりけらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "narikeraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "^([1])Irregular.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "なりけり • (narikeri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f1": "なりけら",
"f10": "なりけらば",
"f3": "なりけり",
"f4": "なりける",
"f5": "なりけれ",
"f7": "ならざりけり?Irregular.",
"f8": "なりけれど",
"f9": "なりければ"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "naranu wa hito no nasanu narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"な"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"為",
"な"
]
],
"word": "成らぬは人の為さぬなりけり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Blossoms of the plum admired only from afar: I plucked you―and now I know the fascination of your color and fragrance.",
"ref": "905–914, Kokin Wakashū (book 1, poem 37)",
"roman": "yoso ni nomi aware to zo mishi ume no hana akanu iroka wa orite narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"うめ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"折",
"を"
]
],
"text": "よそにのみあはれとぞみし梅の花あかぬ色かは折りてなりけり"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Kiritsubo)",
"roman": "Moto no kodachi, yama no tatazumai, omoshiroki tokoro narikeru o...",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"たち"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"所",
"ところ"
]
],
"text": "もとの木立、山のたたずまひ、おもしろき所なりけるを"
}
],
"glosses": [
"auxiliary verb indicating one's personal recollection about something heard before: it was, it is said"
],
"links": [
[
"auxiliary verb",
"auxiliary verb"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"recollection",
"recollection"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"was",
"be"
],
[
"said",
"say"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) auxiliary verb indicating one's personal recollection about something heard before: it was, it is said"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "なりけり"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese phrases",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "それなりけり",
"tr": "sorenarikeri"
},
"expansion": "それなりけり (sorenarikeri)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "narikeri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "なりけり • (narikeri)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"related": [
{
"roman": "korenarikeri",
"word": "これなりけり"
},
{
"roman": "sorenarikeri",
"word": "それなりけり"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"as it is, in its own way"
],
"links": [
[
"as it is",
"as it is"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) as it is, in its own way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "そのまま"
},
{
"word": "それなり"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "なりけり"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.