See ならない in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Negative form of なる (naru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naranai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなく",
"roman": "naranaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-adj-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "なりません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ならないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "narimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "naranai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "narimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku arimasendeshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "naranasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ならない • (naranai) -i (adverbial ならなく (naranaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "ならなく",
"attributive": "ならない",
"conditional": "ならなければ",
"conjunctive": "ならなくて",
"continuative": "ならなく",
"degree": "ならなさ",
"formal": "なりません\nならない です",
"formal_negative": "ならなく ありません\nならなく ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "ならなく ありませんでした\nならなく なかった です",
"formal_past": "なりません でした\nならなかった です",
"hypothetical": "ならなけれ",
"imperative": "ならなかれ",
"imperfective": "ならなかろ",
"informal_negative": "ならなく ない",
"informal_negative_past": "ならなく なかった",
"informal_past": "ならなかった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "",
"provisional": "ならなかったら",
"terminal": "ならない",
"volitional": "ならなかろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ikenai",
"word": "いけない"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "warui",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
]
],
"word": "悪い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dame",
"ruby": [
[
"駄",
"だ"
],
[
"目",
"め"
]
],
"word": "駄目"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "However, that is no excuse.",
"literal_meaning": "However, that excuse is not acceptable.",
"roman": "Shikashi, sore wa iiwake ni wa naranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"訳",
"わけ"
]
],
"text": "しかし、それは言い訳にはならない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "なる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"negative form of なる."
],
"id": "en-ならない-ja-adj-xGQyMruo",
"links": [
[
"なる",
"なる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"negative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"illegal, forbidden, prohibited, not allowed (something that is not permitted to be done)"
],
"id": "en-ならない-ja-adj-k5Mgmj9D",
"links": [
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"forbidden",
"forbidden"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 27 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 19 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You must not kill him.",
"roman": "Kare o koroshite wa naranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"殺",
"ころ"
]
],
"text": "彼を殺してはならない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it’s bad if...,must not"
],
"id": "en-ならない-ja-adj-LEnYEBLh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(てはならない) it’s bad if...,must not"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naranu",
"word": "ならぬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naru mai",
"word": "なるまい"
}
],
"word": "ならない"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Negative form of なる (naru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naranai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなく",
"roman": "naranaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-adj-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "なりません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ならないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "narimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "naranai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なりませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "narimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku arimasendeshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "naranakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "naranaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ならなさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "naranasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ならない • (naranai) -i (adverbial ならなく (naranaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "ならなく",
"attributive": "ならない",
"conditional": "ならなければ",
"conjunctive": "ならなくて",
"continuative": "ならなく",
"degree": "ならなさ",
"formal": "なりません\nならない です",
"formal_negative": "ならなく ありません\nならなく ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "ならなく ありませんでした\nならなく なかった です",
"formal_past": "なりません でした\nならなかった です",
"hypothetical": "ならなけれ",
"imperative": "ならなかれ",
"imperfective": "ならなかろ",
"informal_negative": "ならなく ない",
"informal_negative_past": "ならなく なかった",
"informal_past": "ならなかった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "",
"provisional": "ならなかったら",
"terminal": "ならない",
"volitional": "ならなかろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ikenai",
"word": "いけない"
},
{
"roman": "warui",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"わる"
]
],
"word": "悪い"
},
{
"english": "dame",
"ruby": [
[
"駄",
"だ"
],
[
"目",
"め"
]
],
"word": "駄目"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "However, that is no excuse.",
"literal_meaning": "However, that excuse is not acceptable.",
"roman": "Shikashi, sore wa iiwake ni wa naranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"訳",
"わけ"
]
],
"text": "しかし、それは言い訳にはならない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "なる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"negative form of なる."
],
"links": [
[
"なる",
"なる#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"negative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"illegal, forbidden, prohibited, not allowed (something that is not permitted to be done)"
],
"links": [
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"forbidden",
"forbidden"
],
[
"prohibited",
"prohibited"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You must not kill him.",
"roman": "Kare o koroshite wa naranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"殺",
"ころ"
]
],
"text": "彼を殺してはならない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it’s bad if...,must not"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(てはならない) it’s bad if...,must not"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "naranu",
"word": "ならぬ"
},
{
"roman": "naru mai",
"word": "なるまい"
}
],
"word": "ならない"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ならない meaning in Japanese (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ならない"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ならない",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: てはならない",
"path": [
"ならない"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ならない",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: てはならない",
"path": [
"ならない"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ならない",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.