"でございます" meaning in Japanese

See でございます in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: [de̞ ɡo̞za̠ima̠sɨ̥ᵝ]
Etymology: From で (de, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)) + ございます (gozaimasu, “to exist”, polite auxiliary). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form|rom=ren'yōkei}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-ryk|だ|nodot=1|pos=assertive auxiliary}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary), {{ja-com|で||ございます|pos1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class="mention-tr tr">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)|pos2=polite auxiliary|t2=to exist}} で (de, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)) + ございます (gozaimasu, “to exist”, polite auxiliary) Head templates: {{ja-pos|phrase|で ございます}} でございます • (de gozaimasu) Forms: de gozaimasu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], で御座いませ [imperfective, stem], で御座いましょ [imperfective, stem], でございませ [imperfective, stem], でございましょ [imperfective, stem], de gozaimase [imperfective], de gozaimasho [imperfective], で御座いまし [continuative, stem], でございまし [continuative, stem], de gozaimashi [continuative], で御座います [stem, terminative], でございます [stem, terminative], de gozaimasu [terminative], で御座います [attributive, stem], でございます [attributive, stem], de gozaimasu [attributive], で御座いますれ [hypothetical, stem], でございますれ [hypothetical, stem], de gozaimasure [hypothetical], - [imperative, stem], - [imperative], - [passive], - [causative], - [potential], で御座いましょう [volitional], でございましょう [volitional], de gozaimashō [volitional], で御座いません [negative], でございません [negative], de gozaimasen [negative], で御座いませず [continuative, negative], でございませず [continuative, negative], de gozaimasezu [continuative, negative], - [formal], で御座いました [perfective], でございました [perfective], de gozaimashita [perfective], で御座いまして [conjunctive], でございまして [conjunctive], de gozaimashite [conjunctive], で御座いますれば [conditional, hypothetical], でございますれば [conditional, hypothetical], de gozaimasureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (formal) Polite form of である (de aru) Tags: form-of, formal, polite Form of: である (extra: de aru) Synonyms: であります, です

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for でございます meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だ",
        "nodot": "1",
        "pos": "assertive auxiliary"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "で",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ございます",
        "pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)",
        "pos2": "polite auxiliary",
        "t2": "to exist"
      },
      "expansion": "で (de, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)) + ございます (gozaimasu, “to exist”, polite auxiliary)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From で (de, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)) + ございます (gozaimasu, “to exist”, polite auxiliary).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-masu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いましょ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございましょ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いますれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございますれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いましょう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございましょう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いません",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございません",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いませず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございませず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いますれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございますれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "で ございます"
      },
      "expansion": "でございます • (de gozaimasu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "de aru",
          "word": "である"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polite form of である (de aru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-でございます-ja-phrase-d-2kSQwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "である",
          "である#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) Polite form of である (de aru)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "であります"
        },
        {
          "word": "です"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "でございます"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de̞ ɡo̞za̠ima̠sɨ̥ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "でございます"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だ",
        "nodot": "1",
        "pos": "assertive auxiliary"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "で",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ございます",
        "pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)",
        "pos2": "polite auxiliary",
        "t2": "to exist"
      },
      "expansion": "で (de, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)) + ございます (gozaimasu, “to exist”, polite auxiliary)",
      "name": "ja-com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From で (de, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb だ (assertive auxiliary)) + ございます (gozaimasu, “to exist”, polite auxiliary).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-masu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いましょ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございませ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございましょ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasho",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございまし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いますれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございますれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いましょう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございましょう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いません",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございません",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いませず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございませず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございました",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございまして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で御座いますれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "でございますれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de gozaimasureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "で ございます"
      },
      "expansion": "でございます • (de gozaimasu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese formal terms",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese phrases",
        "Japanese polite terms",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "de aru",
          "word": "である"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polite form of である (de aru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "である",
          "である#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) Polite form of である (de aru)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "であります"
        },
        {
          "word": "です"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "でございます"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[de̞ ɡo̞za̠ima̠sɨ̥ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "でございます"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "でございます"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "phrase",
  "title": "でございます",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.