"くちる" meaning in Japanese

See くちる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kɯ̟t͡ɕiɾɯ̟]
Etymology: From earlier upper bigrade verb くつ (kutsu). Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru. For the Old / Classical form, see the くつ entry. Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=2}} くちる • (kuchiru) intransitive ichidan (stem くち (kuchi), past くちた (kuchita)) Forms: kuchiru [romanization], くち [stem], くちた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], くち [error-unrecognized-form], kuchi [error-unrecognized-form], くちる [error-unrecognized-form], kuchiru [error-unrecognized-form], くちれ [error-unrecognized-form], kuchire [error-unrecognized-form], くちよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], くちろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kuchiyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kuchiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], くちられる [passive], kuchirareru [passive], くちさせる [causative], くちさす [causative], kuchisaseru [causative], kuchisasu [causative], くちられる [potential], くちれる [colloquial, potential], kuchirareru [potential], kuchireru [colloquial, potential], くちよう [volitional], kuchiyō [volitional], くちない [negative], くちぬ [negative], くちん [negative], kuchinai [negative], kuchinu [negative], kuchin [negative], くちず [continuative, negative], kuchizu [continuative, negative], くちます [formal], kuchimasu [formal], くちた [perfective], kuchita [perfective], くちて [conjunctive], kuchite [conjunctive], くちれば [conditional, hypothetical], kuchireba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to rot, decay Categories (topical): Death Synonyms (rot): 腐る (kusaru) (ruby: 腐(くさ))
    Sense id: en-くちる-ja-verb-s-RNZSZ4 Disambiguation of Death: 100 0 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of 'rot': 100 0
  2. (figurative) to die Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-くちる-ja-verb-L2Mli9fq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 蛇 (kuchinawa) (ruby: 蛇(くちなわ)) Related terms: 朽たす (kutasu) (ruby: 朽(く)) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuchinawa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蛇",
          "くちなわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蛇"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier upper bigrade verb くつ (kutsu).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru. For the Old / Classical form, see the くつ entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuchiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くち",
      "roman": "kuchi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちた",
      "roman": "kuchita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "くちる • (kuchiru) intransitive ichidan (stem くち (kuchi), past くちた (kuchita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kutasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朽",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朽たす"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ja:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, decay"
      ],
      "id": "en-くちる-ja-verb-s-RNZSZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kusaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "腐",
              "くさ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "rot",
          "word": "腐る"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die"
      ],
      "id": "en-くちる-ja-verb-L2Mli9fq",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くちる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟t͡ɕiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "くちる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Death"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kuchinawa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蛇",
          "くちなわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蛇"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier upper bigrade verb くつ (kutsu).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 上二段活用 (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru. For the Old / Classical form, see the くつ entry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuchiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くち",
      "roman": "kuchi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちた",
      "roman": "kuchita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くちれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "くちる • (kuchiru) intransitive ichidan (stem くち (kuchi), past くちた (kuchita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kutasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朽",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朽たす"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, decay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くちる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟t͡ɕiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kusaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "腐",
          "くさ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "rot",
      "word": "腐る"
    }
  ],
  "word": "くちる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for くちる meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "くちる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くちる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.