See うとい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "close",
"roman": "shitashī",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"した"
]
],
"sense": "distant",
"word": "親しい"
},
{
"english": "familiar",
"roman": "kuwashī",
"ruby": [
[
"詳",
"くわ"
]
],
"sense": "ignorant",
"word": "詳しい"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "out of sight, out of mind",
"roman": "saru mono wa hibi ni utoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"去",
"さ"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"日々",
"ひび"
],
[
"疎",
"うと"
]
],
"word": "去る者は日々に疎し"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ja-mid-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Middle Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/-k-/"
},
"expansion": "/-k-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "疎し",
"2": "uto"
},
"expansion": "From the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 疎し (utoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out.",
"name": "ja-adj-ku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 疎し (utoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うとく",
"roman": "utoku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "utoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うとい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うといです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "utoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うとければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "utokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "utokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うとく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "うとさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "utosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うとい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "うとい • (utoi) -i (adverbial うとく (utoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "うと",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "a distant relationship",
"roman": "utoi kankei",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"うと"
],
[
"関係",
"かんけい"
]
],
"text": "疎い関係",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant, estranged"
],
"id": "en-うとい-ja-adj-rpHkvaz-",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"estranged",
"estranged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "She is ignorant of masculine issues.",
"roman": "Kanojo wa dansei mondai ni utoi.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼女",
"かのじょ"
],
[
"男性",
"だんせい"
],
[
"問題",
"もんだい"
],
[
"疎",
"うと"
]
],
"text": "彼女は男性問題に疎い。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ignorant"
],
"id": "en-うとい-ja-adj-MZKgtN2~",
"links": [
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うとい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟to̞i]"
}
],
"word": "うとい"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "close",
"roman": "shitashī",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"した"
]
],
"sense": "distant",
"word": "親しい"
},
{
"english": "familiar",
"roman": "kuwashī",
"ruby": [
[
"詳",
"くわ"
]
],
"sense": "ignorant",
"word": "詳しい"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Early Middle Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Early Middle Japanese",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "out of sight, out of mind",
"roman": "saru mono wa hibi ni utoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"去",
"さ"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
],
[
"日々",
"ひび"
],
[
"疎",
"うと"
]
],
"word": "去る者は日々に疎し"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ja-mid-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Middle Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/-k-/"
},
"expansion": "/-k-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "疎し",
"2": "uto"
},
"expansion": "From the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 疎し (utoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out.",
"name": "ja-adj-ku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 疎し (utoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うとく",
"roman": "utoku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "utoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うとい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "utokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うといです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "utoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うとければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "utokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "utokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うとかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "utokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うとく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "utoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "うとさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "utosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うとい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "うとい • (utoi) -i (adverbial うとく (utoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "うと",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "a distant relationship",
"roman": "utoi kankei",
"ruby": [
[
"疎",
"うと"
],
[
"関係",
"かんけい"
]
],
"text": "疎い関係",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distant, estranged"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"estranged",
"estranged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "She is ignorant of masculine issues.",
"roman": "Kanojo wa dansei mondai ni utoi.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼女",
"かのじょ"
],
[
"男性",
"だんせい"
],
[
"問題",
"もんだい"
],
[
"疎",
"うと"
]
],
"text": "彼女は男性問題に疎い。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ignorant"
],
"links": [
[
"ignorant",
"ignorant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うとい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟to̞i]"
}
],
"word": "うとい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for うとい meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"うとい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "うとい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.