See sfumare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "s",
"3": "fumo",
"4": "are"
},
"expansion": "s- + fumo + -are",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From s- + fumo + -are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfumàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumeréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumeréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ù"
},
"expansion": "sfumàre (first-person singular present sfùmo, first-person singular past historic sfumài, past participle sfumàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sfu‧mà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ù"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sfumato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfumatura"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to soften or lighten"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-7QBsDClZ",
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
],
[
"lighten",
"lighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, also figurative) to soften or lighten"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "it:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to boil on a low heat"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-b4hjxDj2",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to boil on a low heat"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to taper (hair at the back of the neck)"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb--jsRf5Zm",
"links": [
[
"taper",
"taper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to taper (hair at the back of the neck)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 11 23 11 10 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 10 22 13 9 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 18 15 14 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 22 14 8 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 23 21 6 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the clouds are fading away",
"text": "le nuvole stanno sfumando",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fade or fade away"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-cBPvoRWj",
"links": [
[
"fade",
"fade"
],
[
"fade away",
"fade away"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fade or fade away [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 10 22 13 9 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 18 15 14 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 22 14 8 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 23 21 6 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vanish, disappear"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-Fj9~MM4~",
"links": [
[
"vanish",
"vanish"
],
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to vanish, disappear [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 18 15 14 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 9 16 12 31 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 8 15 11 34 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a brown that begins to resemble an orange (color)",
"text": "un marrone che sfuma nel arancione",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin to resemble; to lighten [with in ‘towards (a different shade or color)’] [auxiliary essere] (of a color)"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-gHRUvd8x",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":in<towards (a different shade or color)>"
},
"expansion": "[with in ‘towards (a different shade or color)’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"in ‘towards (a different shade"
],
"words": [
"color)’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"lighten",
"lighten"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to begin to resemble; to lighten [with in ‘towards (a different shade or color)’] [auxiliary essere] (of a color)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 18 15 14 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 22 14 8 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 23 21 6 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the lines of the landscape fade into the light of the sunset",
"text": "le linee del paesaggio sfumano nella luce del tramonto",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fade [with in ‘into’]"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-4ouItwOI",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":in<into>"
},
"expansion": "[with in ‘into’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"in ‘into’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fade",
"fade"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fade [with in ‘into’] [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 8 16 21 6 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 6 14 23 7 8 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 10 22 13 9 9 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 18 15 14 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 9 22 14 8 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 23 21 6 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to blur the borders of the figure",
"text": "sfumare i bordini della figura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blur (edges, borders, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-sfumare-it-verb-11~R8e46",
"links": [
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blur (edges, borders, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sfuˈma.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "sfumare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms prefixed with s-",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Italian entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "s",
"3": "fumo",
"4": "are"
},
"expansion": "s- + fumo + -are",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From s- + fumo + -are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfumàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumeréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumeréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfumàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sfùmino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ù"
},
"expansion": "sfumàre (first-person singular present sfùmo, first-person singular past historic sfumài, past participle sfumàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sfu‧mà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ù"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sfumato"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfumatura"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to soften or lighten"
],
"links": [
[
"soften",
"soften"
],
[
"lighten",
"lighten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, also figurative) to soften or lighten"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"to boil on a low heat"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to boil on a low heat"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to taper (hair at the back of the neck)"
],
"links": [
[
"taper",
"taper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to taper (hair at the back of the neck)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the clouds are fading away",
"text": "le nuvole stanno sfumando",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fade or fade away"
],
"links": [
[
"fade",
"fade"
],
[
"fade away",
"fade away"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fade or fade away [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to vanish, disappear"
],
"links": [
[
"vanish",
"vanish"
],
[
"disappear",
"disappear"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to vanish, disappear [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a brown that begins to resemble an orange (color)",
"text": "un marrone che sfuma nel arancione",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin to resemble; to lighten [with in ‘towards (a different shade or color)’] [auxiliary essere] (of a color)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":in<towards (a different shade or color)>"
},
"expansion": "[with in ‘towards (a different shade or color)’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"in ‘towards (a different shade"
],
"words": [
"color)’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"lighten",
"lighten"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to begin to resemble; to lighten [with in ‘towards (a different shade or color)’] [auxiliary essere] (of a color)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the lines of the landscape fade into the light of the sunset",
"text": "le linee del paesaggio sfumano nella luce del tramonto",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fade [with in ‘into’]"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":in<into>"
},
"expansion": "[with in ‘into’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"in ‘into’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"fade",
"fade"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fade [with in ‘into’] [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to blur the borders of the figure",
"text": "sfumare i bordini della figura",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blur (edges, borders, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blur (edges, borders, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sfuˈma.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "sfumare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sfumare meaning in Italian (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.