See re in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "re",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: re",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: re"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>rēx>king",
"id": "king",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Italic *rēks\nLatin rēx\nItalian re",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēx"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"4": "",
"5": "ruler, king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rege"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rege",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Italic *rēks\nLatin rēx\nItalian re\nInherited from Latin rēx, via the nominative singular, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”). Doublet of rege, which was borrowed from Latin via the accusative rēgem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "regina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#",
"f": "#gina"
},
"expansion": "re m (invariable, feminine regina)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ré"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "re di cuori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "re di fiori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "re di picche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "re di quadri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "regina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "donna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "torre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alfiere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pedone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "due"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quattro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cinque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "otto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dieci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jolly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "matta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "it:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king (male monarch)"
],
"id": "en-re-it-noun-g02IUh~H",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rege"
},
{
"word": "sovrano"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "it:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "it:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 53 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 36 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 30 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 84 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "it:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "it:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 47 35 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "it:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 38 16 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-re-it-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, card games) king"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"card-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"king, magnate (man who excels in something)"
],
"id": "en-re-it-noun-cM1YFBsY",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"magnate",
"magnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) king, magnate (man who excels in something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "campione"
},
{
"word": "principe"
},
{
"word": "signore"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈre/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈre/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "re"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "resono",
"4": "resonāre",
"t": "to resound"
},
"expansion": "Latin resonāre (“to resound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin resonāre (“to resound”), from the first word of the second line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn on which solfège was based, because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "re m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rè"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re (musical note)"
],
"id": "en-re-it-noun-it:note",
"links": [
[
"re",
"re#English:_solfège"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:note"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"D (musical note or key)"
],
"id": "en-re-it-noun-2-RpGsVo",
"links": [
[
"D",
"D"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ut queant laxis"
],
"word": "re"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with etymology trees",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/e",
"Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛ/1 syllable",
"it:Card games",
"it:Chess",
"it:Heads of state",
"it:Monarchy",
"it:Music"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "re",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maltese: re",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maltese: re"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "inh",
"3": "la>rēx>king",
"id": "king",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Italic *rēks\nLatin rēx\nItalian re",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēx"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēx",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"4": "",
"5": "ruler, king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rege"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of rege",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs\nProto-Italic *rēks\nLatin rēx\nItalian re\nInherited from Latin rēx, via the nominative singular, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”). Doublet of rege, which was borrowed from Latin via the accusative rēgem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "regina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#",
"f": "#gina"
},
"expansion": "re m (invariable, feminine regina)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ré"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "re di cuori"
},
{
"word": "re di fiori"
},
{
"word": "re di picche"
},
{
"word": "re di quadri"
},
{
"word": "regina"
},
{
"word": "donna"
},
{
"word": "torre"
},
{
"word": "alfiere"
},
{
"word": "cavallo"
},
{
"word": "pedone"
},
{
"word": "asso"
},
{
"word": "due"
},
{
"word": "tre"
},
{
"word": "quattro"
},
{
"word": "cinque"
},
{
"word": "sei"
},
{
"word": "sette"
},
{
"word": "otto"
},
{
"word": "nove"
},
{
"word": "dieci"
},
{
"word": "fante"
},
{
"word": "jolly"
},
{
"word": "joker"
},
{
"word": "matta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"king (male monarch)"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rege"
},
{
"word": "sovrano"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Card games",
"it:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, card games) king"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"card-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"king, magnate (man who excels in something)"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"magnate",
"magnate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) king, magnate (man who excels in something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "campione"
},
{
"word": "principe"
},
{
"word": "signore"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈre/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈre/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "re"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian heteronyms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛ",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛ/1 syllable",
"it:Heads of state",
"it:Monarchy",
"it:Music"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "resono",
"4": "resonāre",
"t": "to resound"
},
"expansion": "Latin resonāre (“to resound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin resonāre (“to resound”), from the first word of the second line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn on which solfège was based, because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "re m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rè"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"re (musical note)"
],
"links": [
[
"re",
"re#English:_solfège"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:note"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"D (musical note or key)"
],
"links": [
[
"D",
"D"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ut queant laxis"
],
"word": "re"
}
Download raw JSONL data for re meaning in Italian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.