"miserabile" meaning in Italian

See miserabile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mi.zeˈra.bi.le/ Forms: miserabili [plural]
Rhymes: -abile Etymology: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, derived from miseror (“to have pity”). By surface analysis, misero + -abile. Doublet of miserevole. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|miserābilis}} Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, {{surf|it|misero|-abile}} By surface analysis, misero + -abile, {{doublet|it|miserevole}} Doublet of miserevole Head templates: {{it-adj}} miserabile (plural miserabili)
  1. (literary) worthy of pity or compassion Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-adj-IdmDs1Dr Categories (other): Italian terms suffixed with -abile Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -abile: 14 28 14 4 3 13 23
  2. pitiful due to poverty, squalor or desolation Synonyms: commiserabile [literary], commiserevole [literary], miserando [literary], miserevole, misero, povero
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-adj-lwkzYzgU Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian terms suffixed with -abile, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 45 9 9 3 18 9 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -abile: 14 28 14 4 3 13 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 51 10 3 3 8 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 52 10 3 3 8 15
  3. miserable, poor, destitute Synonyms: bisognoso, indigente, malagiato [uncommon], meschino, povero
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-adj-rBQR-9uM Categories (other): Italian terms suffixed with -abile Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -abile: 14 28 14 4 3 13 23
  4. (by extension) dirty, squalid Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-adj-xDuMHBoS
  5. (derogatory) wretched, contemptible, despicable Tags: derogatory Synonyms: abietto, gretto, ignobile, meschino, misero, spregevole
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-adj-lBvp8OvX
  6. meager, paltry, worthless Synonyms: esiguo, gramo, inadeguato, inconsistente, insufficiente, irrisorio, magro, misero, scarso, striminzito
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-adj-4gTjNYnE Categories (other): Italian terms suffixed with -abile Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -abile: 14 28 14 4 3 13 23

Noun

IPA: /mi.zeˈra.bi.le/ Forms: miserabili [plural]
Rhymes: -abile Etymology: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, derived from miseror (“to have pity”). By surface analysis, misero + -abile. Doublet of miserevole. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|miserābilis}} Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, {{surf|it|misero|-abile}} By surface analysis, misero + -abile, {{doublet|it|miserevole}} Doublet of miserevole Head templates: {{it-noun|mfbysense}} miserabile m or f by sense (plural miserabili)
  1. (derogatory) wretch Tags: by-personal-gender, derogatory, feminine, masculine Derived forms: miserabilità, miserabilmente
    Sense id: en-miserabile-it-noun-SEDGgAvD Categories (other): Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Italian terms suffixed with -abile Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 9 11 17 9 7 7 40 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -abile: 14 28 14 4 3 13 23

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "miserābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "misero",
        "3": "-abile"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, misero + -abile",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "miserevole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miserevole",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, derived from miseror (“to have pity”). By surface analysis, misero + -abile.\nDoublet of miserevole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miserabili",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "miserabile (plural miserabili)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mi‧se‧rà‧bi‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 14 4 3 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worthy of pity or compassion"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-adj-IdmDs1Dr",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) worthy of pity or compassion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 45 9 9 3 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 14 4 3 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 51 10 3 3 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 52 10 3 3 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiful due to poverty, squalor or desolation"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-adj-lwkzYzgU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ],
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "squalor",
          "squalor"
        ],
        [
          "desolation",
          "desolation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "commiserabile"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "commiserevole"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "miserando"
        },
        {
          "word": "miserevole"
        },
        {
          "word": "misero"
        },
        {
          "word": "povero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abbiente"
        },
        {
          "word": "agiato"
        },
        {
          "word": "benestante"
        },
        {
          "word": "facoltoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiorente"
        },
        {
          "word": "prospero"
        },
        {
          "word": "ricco"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 14 4 3 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable, poor, destitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-adj-rBQR-9uM",
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bisognoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigente"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "malagiato"
        },
        {
          "word": "meschino"
        },
        {
          "word": "povero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty, squalid"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-adj-xDuMHBoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "squalid",
          "squalid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) dirty, squalid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nobile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wretched, contemptible, despicable"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-adj-lBvp8OvX",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ],
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) wretched, contemptible, despicable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abietto"
        },
        {
          "word": "gretto"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "meschino"
        },
        {
          "word": "misero"
        },
        {
          "word": "spregevole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abbondante"
        },
        {
          "word": "congruo"
        },
        {
          "word": "copioso"
        },
        {
          "word": "cospicuo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "dovizioso"
        },
        {
          "word": "lauto"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 14 4 3 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meager, paltry, worthless"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-adj-4gTjNYnE",
      "links": [
        [
          "meager",
          "meager"
        ],
        [
          "paltry",
          "paltry"
        ],
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esiguo"
        },
        {
          "word": "gramo"
        },
        {
          "word": "inadeguato"
        },
        {
          "word": "inconsistente"
        },
        {
          "word": "insufficiente"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrisorio"
        },
        {
          "word": "magro"
        },
        {
          "word": "misero"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarso"
        },
        {
          "word": "striminzito"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.zeˈra.bi.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "miserabile"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "miserābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "misero",
        "3": "-abile"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, misero + -abile",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "miserevole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miserevole",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, derived from miseror (“to have pity”). By surface analysis, misero + -abile.\nDoublet of miserevole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miserabili",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "miserabile m or f by sense (plural miserabili)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mi‧se‧rà‧bi‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 17 9 7 7 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 14 4 3 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "miserabilità"
        },
        {
          "word": "miserabilmente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-miserabile-it-noun-SEDGgAvD",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wretch",
          "wretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) wretch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.zeˈra.bi.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "miserabile"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 5-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/abile",
    "Rhymes:Italian/abile/5 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "miserābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "misero",
        "3": "-abile"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, misero + -abile",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "miserevole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miserevole",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, derived from miseror (“to have pity”). By surface analysis, misero + -abile.\nDoublet of miserevole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miserabili",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "miserabile (plural miserabili)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mi‧se‧rà‧bi‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worthy of pity or compassion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) worthy of pity or compassion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pitiful due to poverty, squalor or desolation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ],
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "squalor",
          "squalor"
        ],
        [
          "desolation",
          "desolation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "commiserabile"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "commiserevole"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "miserando"
        },
        {
          "word": "miserevole"
        },
        {
          "word": "misero"
        },
        {
          "word": "povero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abbiente"
        },
        {
          "word": "agiato"
        },
        {
          "word": "benestante"
        },
        {
          "word": "facoltoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "fiorente"
        },
        {
          "word": "prospero"
        },
        {
          "word": "ricco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "miserable, poor, destitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "destitute",
          "destitute"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bisognoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "indigente"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "malagiato"
        },
        {
          "word": "meschino"
        },
        {
          "word": "povero"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty, squalid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "squalid",
          "squalid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) dirty, squalid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nobile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wretched, contemptible, despicable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wretched",
          "wretched"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ],
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) wretched, contemptible, despicable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abietto"
        },
        {
          "word": "gretto"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "meschino"
        },
        {
          "word": "misero"
        },
        {
          "word": "spregevole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abbondante"
        },
        {
          "word": "congruo"
        },
        {
          "word": "copioso"
        },
        {
          "word": "cospicuo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "dovizioso"
        },
        {
          "word": "lauto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meager, paltry, worthless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meager",
          "meager"
        ],
        [
          "paltry",
          "paltry"
        ],
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "esiguo"
        },
        {
          "word": "gramo"
        },
        {
          "word": "inadeguato"
        },
        {
          "word": "inconsistente"
        },
        {
          "word": "insufficiente"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrisorio"
        },
        {
          "word": "magro"
        },
        {
          "word": "misero"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarso"
        },
        {
          "word": "striminzito"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.zeˈra.bi.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "miserabile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 5-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -abile",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/abile",
    "Rhymes:Italian/abile/5 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "miserabilità"
    },
    {
      "word": "miserabilmente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "miserābilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "misero",
        "3": "-abile"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, misero + -abile",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "miserevole"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miserevole",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin miserābilis, derived from miseror (“to have pity”). By surface analysis, misero + -abile.\nDoublet of miserevole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miserabili",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "miserabile m or f by sense (plural miserabili)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mi‧se‧rà‧bi‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "wretch",
          "wretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) wretch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.zeˈra.bi.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "miserabile"
}

Download raw JSONL data for miserabile meaning in Italian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.