"mestare" meaning in Italian

See mestare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /meˈsta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *mixtāre, from Latin mixtus; less likely from a Vulgar Latin *miscitāre, as there is already an archaic or literary Italian word mescidare or miscidare which derives from this word (compare also Friulian messedâ, Venetan mesedar, Romansch maschadar, masdar). All of these terms ultimately stem from Latin misceō (“mix”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|VL.||*mixtāre}} Vulgar Latin *mixtāre, {{inh|it|la|mixtus}} Latin mixtus, {{cog|fur|messedâ}} Friulian messedâ, {{cog|vec|mesedar}} Venetan mesedar, {{cog|rm|maschadar}} Romansch maschadar Head templates: {{it-verb|a/é:è􂀿r:DiPI:mesto􂁀}} mestàre (first-person singular present mésto or mèsto, first-person singular past historic mestài, past participle mestàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/é:è}} Forms: mestàre [canonical], mésto [first-person, present, singular], mèsto [first-person, present, singular], mestài [first-person, historic, past, singular], mestàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], mestàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], mestàndo [gerund], mestànte [participle, present], mestàto [participle, past], mésto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], mèsto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], mésti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], mèsti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], mésta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], mèsta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], mestiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], mestàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], méstano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mèstano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mestàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], mestàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], mestàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], mestavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], mestavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], mestàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], mestài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], mestàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], mestò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], mestàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], mestàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], mestàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], mesterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], mesterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], mesterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], mesterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], mesteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], mesterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], mesterèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], mesterésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], mesterèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], mesterébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], mesterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], mesteréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], mesterèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], mesterébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], mésti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], mèsti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], mésti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], mèsti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], mésti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], mèsti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], mestiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], mestiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], méstino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mèstino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mestàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], mestàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], mestàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], mestàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], mestàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], mestàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], mésta [imperative, second-person, singular], mèsta [imperative, second-person, singular], mésti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], mèsti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], mestiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], mestàte [imperative, plural, second-person], méstino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], mèstino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], mestàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], mésti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], mèsti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], mestiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], mestàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], méstino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], mèstino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to stir Tags: transitive Synonyms: mescolare, rimescolare
    Sense id: en-mestare-it-verb-fyDsWGq-
  2. (intransitive) to plot or scheme [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: intrigare
    Sense id: en-mestare-it-verb-UIrKVaz~ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 35 65 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mestamento, mestatoio, mestatore, mestola, mestolo, rimestare Related terms: mescere, mesciare, mescolare, mischiare, miscidare

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestatoio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestatore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rimestare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mixtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mixtāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mixtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mixtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "messedâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian messedâ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "mesedar"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetan mesedar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "maschadar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch maschadar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *mixtāre, from Latin mixtus; less likely from a Vulgar Latin *miscitāre, as there is already an archaic or literary Italian word mescidare or miscidare which derives from this word (compare also Friulian messedâ, Venetan mesedar, Romansch maschadar, masdar). All of these terms ultimately stem from Latin misceō (“mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mestàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é:è􂀿r:DiPI:mesto􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "mestàre (first-person singular present mésto or mèsto, first-person singular past historic mestài, past participle mestàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧stà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é:è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mescere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesciare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mescolare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mischiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "miscidare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stir"
      ],
      "id": "en-mestare-it-verb-fyDsWGq-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stir"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mescolare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rimescolare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plot or scheme"
      ],
      "id": "en-mestare-it-verb-UIrKVaz~",
      "links": [
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to plot or scheme [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intrigare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈsta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mestare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mestamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestatoio"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestola"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rimestare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mixtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mixtāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mixtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mixtus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "messedâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian messedâ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "mesedar"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetan mesedar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "maschadar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch maschadar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *mixtāre, from Latin mixtus; less likely from a Vulgar Latin *miscitāre, as there is already an archaic or literary Italian word mescidare or miscidare which derives from this word (compare also Friulian messedâ, Venetan mesedar, Romansch maschadar, masdar). All of these terms ultimately stem from Latin misceō (“mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mestàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mèstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é:è􂀿r:DiPI:mesto􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "mestàre (first-person singular present mésto or mèsto, first-person singular past historic mestài, past participle mestàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧stà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é:è"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mescere"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesciare"
    },
    {
      "word": "mescolare"
    },
    {
      "word": "mischiare"
    },
    {
      "word": "miscidare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stir",
          "stir"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stir"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mescolare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rimescolare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plot or scheme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to plot or scheme [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "intrigare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meˈsta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mestare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mestare meaning in Italian (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.