"flemma" meaning in Italian

See flemma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: flemme [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin phlegma, from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|phlegma}} Late Latin phlegma, {{der|it|grc|φλέγμα||flame; phlegm}} Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} flemma f (plural flemme)
  1. phlegm
    one of the four humors
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-~Upzpweu Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  2. phlegm
    watery distillation
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-ynqVtnAY Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  3. phlegm
    calmness of temperament
    Tags: feminine Synonyms: calma, placidità, freddezza, posatezza, lentezza, indolenza
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-u7YxKrqp Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 24 29 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 45 18
  4. phlegm
    (archaic) viscid mucus
    Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: catarro
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-dNEDIFhC Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: flemmatico

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flemmatico"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "flemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: flemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: flemme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "phlegma"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin phlegma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φλέγμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flame; phlegm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin phlegma, from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flemme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "flemma f (plural flemme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "one of the four humors"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-~Upzpweu",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "watery distillation"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-ynqVtnAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "distillation",
          "distillation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iracondia"
        },
        {
          "word": "impazienza"
        },
        {
          "word": "eccitazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "irascibilità"
        },
        {
          "word": "foga"
        },
        {
          "word": "impeto"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 45 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "calmness of temperament"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-u7YxKrqp",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "calmness",
          "calmness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calma"
        },
        {
          "word": "placidità"
        },
        {
          "word": "freddezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "posatezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "indolenza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "viscid mucus"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-dNEDIFhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "viscid",
          "viscid"
        ],
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "(archaic) viscid mucus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catarro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flemma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flemmatico"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "flemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: flemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: flemme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "phlegma"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin phlegma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φλέγμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flame; phlegm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin phlegma, from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flemme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "flemma f (plural flemme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "one of the four humors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "watery distillation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "distillation",
          "distillation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iracondia"
        },
        {
          "word": "impazienza"
        },
        {
          "word": "eccitazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "irascibilità"
        },
        {
          "word": "foga"
        },
        {
          "word": "impeto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "calmness of temperament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "calmness",
          "calmness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calma"
        },
        {
          "word": "placidità"
        },
        {
          "word": "freddezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "posatezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "indolenza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "viscid mucus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "viscid",
          "viscid"
        ],
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "(archaic) viscid mucus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catarro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flemma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flemma meaning in Italian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.