"flemma" meaning in All languages combined

See flemma on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

Forms: flemme [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin phlegma, from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|phlegma}} Late Latin phlegma, {{der|it|grc|φλέγμα||flame; phlegm}} Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} flemma f (plural flemme)
  1. phlegm
    one of the four humors
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-~Upzpweu
  2. phlegm
    watery distillation
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-ynqVtnAY
  3. phlegm
    calmness of temperament
    Tags: feminine Synonyms: calma, placidità, freddezza, posatezza, lentezza, indolenza
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-u7YxKrqp
  4. phlegm
    (archaic) viscid mucus
    Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: catarro
    Sense id: en-flemma-it-noun-dNEDIFhC Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 13 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: flemmatico

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for flemma meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flemmatico"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "flemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: flemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: flemme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "phlegma"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin phlegma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φλέγμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flame; phlegm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin phlegma, from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flemme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "flemma f (plural flemme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "one of the four humors"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-~Upzpweu",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "watery distillation"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-ynqVtnAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "distillation",
          "distillation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iracondia"
        },
        {
          "word": "impazienza"
        },
        {
          "word": "eccitazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "irascibilità"
        },
        {
          "word": "foga"
        },
        {
          "word": "impeto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "calmness of temperament"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-u7YxKrqp",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "calmness",
          "calmness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calma"
        },
        {
          "word": "placidità"
        },
        {
          "word": "freddezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "posatezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "indolenza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "viscid mucus"
      ],
      "id": "en-flemma-it-noun-dNEDIFhC",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "viscid",
          "viscid"
        ],
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "(archaic) viscid mucus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catarro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flemma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flemmatico"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "flemme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: flemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: flemme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "phlegma"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin phlegma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φλέγμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flame; phlegm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin phlegma, from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma, “flame; phlegm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flemme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "flemma f (plural flemme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "one of the four humors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "humor",
          "humor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "watery distillation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "distillation",
          "distillation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iracondia"
        },
        {
          "word": "impazienza"
        },
        {
          "word": "eccitazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "irascibilità"
        },
        {
          "word": "foga"
        },
        {
          "word": "impeto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "calmness of temperament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "calmness",
          "calmness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calma"
        },
        {
          "word": "placidità"
        },
        {
          "word": "freddezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "posatezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentezza"
        },
        {
          "word": "indolenza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "viscid mucus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "viscid",
          "viscid"
        ],
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "phlegm",
        "(archaic) viscid mucus"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catarro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "flemma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.