See combattere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for combattere meaning in Italian (11.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "combattente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "combattersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "combattimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "combattività"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "combattivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "combattuto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*combattō",
"4": "*combattere"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuō"
},
"expansion": "battuō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combàttere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattùto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "combattèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "combattènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "combattùto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattérono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combatteréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "combatteréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"expansion": "combàttere (first-person singular present combàtto, first-person singular past historic combattéi, past participle combattùto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧bàt‧te‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "battere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight; to combat"
],
"id": "en-combattere-it-verb-sUsKbI~K",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, also figurative) to fight; to combat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lottare"
},
{
"word": "guerreggiare"
},
{
"word": "scontrarsi"
},
{
"word": "affrontare"
},
{
"word": "aggredire"
},
{
"word": "assalire"
},
{
"word": "attaccare"
},
{
"word": "avversare"
},
{
"word": "osteggiare"
},
{
"word": "opporsi"
},
{
"word": "contrastare"
},
{
"word": "contendere"
},
{
"word": "misurarsi"
},
{
"word": "gareggiare"
},
{
"word": "cimentarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he was tormented by the choice",
"text": "era combattuto dalla scelta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate or stir",
"to torment or distress"
],
"id": "en-combattere-it-verb-8GCn5~5e",
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, passive voice) to agitate or stir",
"to torment or distress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agitare"
},
{
"word": "sconvolgere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 8 80 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 73 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 55 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 31 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate or stir",
"to be in doubt [+ [Term?] (object) = between (two or more choices)]"
],
"id": "en-combattere-it-verb-zl0QdPd2",
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
],
[
"in doubt",
"in doubt"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, passive voice) to agitate or stir",
"to be in doubt [+ [Term?] (object) = between (two or more choices)]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agitare"
},
{
"word": "sconvolgere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 31 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sea was agitated by the winds",
"text": "il mare era combattuto dai venti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate or stir"
],
"id": "en-combattere-it-verb-trCrVent",
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, passive voice) to agitate or stir"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agitare"
},
{
"word": "sconvolgere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈbat.te.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-attere"
}
],
"word": "combattere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"Rhymes:Italian/attere",
"Rhymes:Italian/attere/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "combattente"
},
{
"word": "combattersi"
},
{
"word": "combattimento"
},
{
"word": "combattività"
},
{
"word": "combattivo"
},
{
"word": "combattuto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*combattō",
"4": "*combattere"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "battuō"
},
"expansion": "battuō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "combàttere",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtto",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattùto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "combattèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "combattènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "combattùto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattévo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattévi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattevàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattevàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattévano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combattésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattérono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combatteréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "combatteréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combatterébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattésse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "combàtta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combattiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "combattéte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "combàttano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"expansion": "combàttere (first-person singular present combàtto, first-person singular past historic combattéi, past participle combattùto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"com‧bàt‧te‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "battere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight; to combat"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, also figurative) to fight; to combat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lottare"
},
{
"word": "guerreggiare"
},
{
"word": "scontrarsi"
},
{
"word": "affrontare"
},
{
"word": "aggredire"
},
{
"word": "assalire"
},
{
"word": "attaccare"
},
{
"word": "avversare"
},
{
"word": "osteggiare"
},
{
"word": "opporsi"
},
{
"word": "contrastare"
},
{
"word": "contendere"
},
{
"word": "misurarsi"
},
{
"word": "gareggiare"
},
{
"word": "cimentarsi"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he was tormented by the choice",
"text": "era combattuto dalla scelta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate or stir",
"to torment or distress"
],
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, passive voice) to agitate or stir",
"to torment or distress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agitare"
},
{
"word": "sconvolgere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian term requests",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate or stir",
"to be in doubt [+ [Term?] (object) = between (two or more choices)]"
],
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
],
[
"in doubt",
"in doubt"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, passive voice) to agitate or stir",
"to be in doubt [+ [Term?] (object) = between (two or more choices)]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agitare"
},
{
"word": "sconvolgere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sea was agitated by the winds",
"text": "il mare era combattuto dai venti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate or stir"
],
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, passive voice) to agitate or stir"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agitare"
},
{
"word": "sconvolgere"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/komˈbat.te.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-attere"
}
],
"word": "combattere"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''to agitate or stir'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"combattere"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "combattere",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.