See tarbh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Taurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tarbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thick of thigh, buttock",
"word": "tarbh sliasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "leader of herd; ringleader",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbh tána"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bull-; bull-like, massive, powerful",
"word": "tarbh-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bull-terrier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbh-bhrocaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toreador, bullfighter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhadóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bull-calf; young bull",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bullfight; bullfighting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhchomhrac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toreador, bullfighter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhchomhraiceoir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bull-like",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tarbhdha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bull-dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhghadhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bull-baiting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhghríosú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tarb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tarb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tarwos",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tarw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tarw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "tarow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish tarow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "tarv"
},
"expansion": "Breton tarv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "taruos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish taruos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "taurus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taurus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tairbh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tairbh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a thairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a tharbha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarbh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tharbh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dtarbh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tairbh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tairbh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, nominative plural tairbh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tairbh",
"3": "tairbh"
},
"expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, nominative plural tairbh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull (adult male bovine)"
],
"id": "en-tarbh-ga-noun-~Ck9rnok",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ga:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ga:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bull seal",
"text": "tarbh róin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull (adult male of other large mammal species)"
],
"id": "en-tarbh-ga-noun-U9v00DRU",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠɑɾˠəvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠaɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "tarbh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Cattle",
"ga:Male animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Taurus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tarbh"
},
{
"english": "thick of thigh, buttock",
"word": "tarbh sliasta"
},
{
"english": "leader of herd; ringleader",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbh tána"
},
{
"english": "bull-; bull-like, massive, powerful",
"word": "tarbh-"
},
{
"english": "bull-terrier",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbh-bhrocaire"
},
{
"english": "toreador, bullfighter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhadóir"
},
{
"english": "bull-calf; young bull",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhán"
},
{
"english": "bullfight; bullfighting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhchomhrac"
},
{
"english": "toreador, bullfighter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhchomhraiceoir"
},
{
"english": "bull-like",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "tarbhdha"
},
{
"english": "bull-dog",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhghadhar"
},
{
"english": "bull-baiting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarbhghríosú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "tarb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tarb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tarwos",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "tarw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh tarw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "tarow"
},
"expansion": "Cornish tarow",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "tarv"
},
"expansion": "Breton tarv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "taruos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish taruos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*táwros",
"t": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "taurus"
},
"expansion": "Latin taurus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tairbh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tairbh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a thairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a tharbha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tarbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tairbh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tarbh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tharbh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dtarbh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tairbh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tairbh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, nominative plural tairbh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tairbh",
"3": "tairbh"
},
"expansion": "tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, nominative plural tairbh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull (adult male bovine)"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bull seal",
"text": "tarbh róin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull (adult male of other large mammal species)"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠɑɾˠəvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠaɾˠuː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "tarbh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tarbh meaning in Irish (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tarbh/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"tarbh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tarbh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.