See saothar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ardsaothar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bileog shaothair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "field-work",
"word": "saothar allamuigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "death-throes",
"word": "saothar an bháis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the daily grind",
"word": "saothar an lae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "panting, laboured breathing",
"word": "saothar anála"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "process of spawning of salmon",
"word": "saothar bradáin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "manpower",
"word": "saothar coirp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "direct labour",
"word": "saothar díreach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "art, artwork, work of art",
"word": "saothar ealaíne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "work of fiction",
"word": "saothar ficsin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "team effort",
"word": "saothar foirne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "lost cause, labour in vain",
"word": "saothar in aisce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "indirect labour",
"word": "saothar indíreach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "handicraft",
"word": "saothar láimhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "wall painting",
"word": "saothar múrealaíne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "period piece",
"word": "saothar seanré"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "discography",
"word": "saothar taifeadta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "abstract, abstraction",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "saothar teibí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "laboratory",
"word": "saotharlann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saothrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saothraí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saothraigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "culture",
"word": "saothrán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scoil saothair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "saíthar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish saíthar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*saitrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *saitrom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-trom",
"t": "binding, fetter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey-trom (“binding, fetter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish saíthar, from Proto-Celtic *saitrom, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey-trom (“binding, fetter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saothair",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shaothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shaothara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsaothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shaothar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsaothar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "saothair",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "saothair",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "saothar m (genitive singular saothair, nominative plural saothair)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "saothair",
"3": "saothair"
},
"expansion": "saothar m (genitive singular saothair, nominative plural saothair)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"labour (work)"
],
"id": "en-saothar-ga-noun-2EtkFBhy",
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "labour",
"word": "obair"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "without effort",
"text": "gan saothar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exertion, effort"
],
"id": "en-saothar-ga-noun-ek68DPgi",
"links": [
[
"exertion",
"exertion"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"work (result of effort)"
],
"id": "en-saothar-ga-noun-IncJ36Qe",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ga:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 6 37 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 4 45 38 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 3 47 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opus"
],
"id": "en-saothar-ga-noun-4SzoKF78",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"opus",
"opus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) opus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "ga:Literature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ga:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 6 37 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 4 45 38 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 3 47 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"composition, piece"
],
"id": "en-saothar-ga-noun-OfSgb5gd",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, literature) composition, piece"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "piece",
"tags": [
"composition"
],
"word": "dréacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0",
"sense": "piece",
"tags": [
"composition"
],
"word": "píosa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"music",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"travail"
],
"id": "en-saothar-ga-noun-UtZ15hFD",
"links": [
[
"travail",
"travail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) travail"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠeːhəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠiːhəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠiːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠihəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠɯhəɾˠ/",
"note": "older",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "saothar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sh₂ey-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ardsaothar"
},
{
"word": "bileog shaothair"
},
{
"english": "field-work",
"word": "saothar allamuigh"
},
{
"english": "death-throes",
"word": "saothar an bháis"
},
{
"english": "the daily grind",
"word": "saothar an lae"
},
{
"english": "panting, laboured breathing",
"word": "saothar anála"
},
{
"english": "process of spawning of salmon",
"word": "saothar bradáin"
},
{
"english": "manpower",
"word": "saothar coirp"
},
{
"english": "direct labour",
"word": "saothar díreach"
},
{
"english": "art, artwork, work of art",
"word": "saothar ealaíne"
},
{
"english": "work of fiction",
"word": "saothar ficsin"
},
{
"english": "team effort",
"word": "saothar foirne"
},
{
"english": "lost cause, labour in vain",
"word": "saothar in aisce"
},
{
"english": "indirect labour",
"word": "saothar indíreach"
},
{
"english": "handicraft",
"word": "saothar láimhe"
},
{
"english": "wall painting",
"word": "saothar múrealaíne"
},
{
"english": "period piece",
"word": "saothar seanré"
},
{
"english": "discography",
"word": "saothar taifeadta"
},
{
"english": "abstract, abstraction",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "saothar teibí"
},
{
"english": "laboratory",
"word": "saotharlann"
},
{
"word": "saothrach"
},
{
"word": "saothraí"
},
{
"word": "saothraigh"
},
{
"english": "culture",
"word": "saothrán"
},
{
"word": "scoil saothair"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "saíthar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish saíthar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*saitrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *saitrom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-trom",
"t": "binding, fetter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey-trom (“binding, fetter”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish saíthar, from Proto-Celtic *saitrom, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂ey-trom (“binding, fetter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saothair",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a shaothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a shaothara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an tsaothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don saothar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na saothair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saothar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shaothar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsaothar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "saothair",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "saothair",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "saothar m (genitive singular saothair, nominative plural saothair)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "saothair",
"3": "saothair"
},
"expansion": "saothar m (genitive singular saothair, nominative plural saothair)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"labour (work)"
],
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "without effort",
"text": "gan saothar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exertion, effort"
],
"links": [
[
"exertion",
"exertion"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"work (result of effort)"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"opus"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"opus",
"opus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) opus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Literature",
"ga:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"composition, piece"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, literature) composition, piece"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"music",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"travail"
],
"links": [
[
"travail",
"travail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) travail"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠeːhəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠiːhəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠiːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠihəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˠɯhəɾˠ/",
"note": "older",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "labour",
"word": "obair"
},
{
"sense": "piece",
"tags": [
"composition"
],
"word": "dréacht"
},
{
"sense": "piece",
"tags": [
"composition"
],
"word": "píosa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "saothar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for saothar meaning in Irish (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: saothar/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"saothar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saothar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"saothar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saothar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"saothar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "saothar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.