"sú" meaning in Irish

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sˠuː/
Etymology: From Old Irish súg (compare Scottish Gaelic sùgh), from Proto-Celtic *sūgos, from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk- (compare Latin sūcus). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ga|juice}}, {{inh|ga|sga|súg}} Old Irish súg, {{cog|gd|sùgh}} Scottish Gaelic sùgh, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*sūgos}} Proto-Celtic *sūgos, {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*sug-, *suk-}} Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-, {{cog|la|sūcus}} Latin sūcus Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|sú|||||||nominative plural|súnna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súnna), {{ga-noun|m|~|súnna}} sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súnna) Forms: [genitive, singular], súnna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], súnna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a shú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a shúnna [indefinite, plural, vocative], [genitive, indefinite, singular], súnna [genitive, indefinite, plural], [dative, indefinite, singular], súnna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an sú [definite, nominative, singular], na súnna [definite, nominative, plural], an tsú [definite, genitive, singular], na súnna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an sú [dative, definite, singular], don sú [dative, definite, singular], leis na súnna [dative, definite, plural], súbh [alternative], súgh [alternative]
  1. juice, sap, sauce, moisture Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun-~pZi0h7H
  2. sap; vigor, energy, momentum, pep Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun-ZNLO7EFc Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Fruits, Liquids Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 7 33 2 2 2 15 39 Disambiguation of Fruits: 16 31 5 5 5 18 20 Disambiguation of Liquids: 25 36 5 5 5 5 17
  3. soup Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun-kBT6yBhN Categories (other): Soups Disambiguation of Soups: 9 9 59 3 3 10 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sú caoireola (english: mutton broth), sú circe (english: chicken soup), sú croí (english: heart’s blood), sú líomóidí (english: lemon juice), sú na cíche (english: breast-milk), sú na fíniúna [wine, oenology, beverages, food, lifestyle], sú na heorna (english: whiskey; juice of barley) [literally], sú oráistí (english: orange juice), sú tobac (english: tobacco water), sú uchta (english: heart’s blood)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /sˠuː/, /sˠuvˠ/ [Munster] (note: corresponding to the form subh)
Etymology: From Old Irish sub (“strawberry, raspberry”) from Proto-Celtic *subi. Cognate to Welsh syfi. Doublet of subh. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ga|berry}}, {{inh|ga|sga|sub||strawberry, raspberry}} Old Irish sub (“strawberry, raspberry”), {{der|ga|cel-pro|*subi}} Proto-Celtic *subi, {{cog|cy|syfi}} Welsh syfi, {{doublet|ga|subh}} Doublet of subh Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|sú|||||||nominative plural|sútha|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} sú f (genitive singular sú, nominative plural sútha), {{ga-noun|f|~|sútha}} sú f (genitive singular sú, nominative plural sútha) Forms: [genitive, singular], sútha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], sútha [indefinite, nominative, plural], a shú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a shútha [indefinite, plural, vocative], [genitive, indefinite, singular], sútha [genitive, indefinite, plural], [dative, indefinite, singular], sútha [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an tsú [definite, nominative, singular], na sútha [definite, nominative, plural], na sú [definite, genitive, singular], na sútha [definite, genitive, plural], leis an tsú [dative, definite, singular], don tsú [dative, definite, singular], leis na sútha [dative, definite, plural], subh [alternative], súgh [alternative]
  1. (red) berry Tags: feminine Derived forms: sú craobh (english: raspberry), sú talún (english: strawberry)
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun-c8zkLx8O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /sˠuː/, /sˠuə/ [Aran] (note: corresponding to the form súghadh)
Etymology templates: {{etymid|ga|suction}} Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|sú|||||||nominative plural|súite|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súite), {{ga-noun|m|~|súite}} sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súite) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: [genitive, singular], súite [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], a shú [indefinite, singular, vocative], súite [genitive, indefinite, singular], [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an sú [definite, nominative, singular], an tsúite [definite, genitive, singular], leis an sú [dative, definite, singular], don sú [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], [error-unrecognized-form], shú [error-unrecognized-form], tsú [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form], súghadh [alternative]
  1. verbal noun of súigh Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: súigh
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun-4NkgNW9K
  2. absorption, suction Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun-DoHyyzUb Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 7 33 2 2 2 15 39
  3. (chemistry) occlusion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sú-ga-noun--648-gjq Categories (other): Chemistry, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 7 33 2 2 2 15 39 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mutton broth",
      "word": "sú caoireola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "chicken soup",
      "word": "sú circe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "heart’s blood",
      "word": "sú croí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "lemon juice",
      "word": "sú líomóidí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "breast-milk",
      "word": "sú na cíche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "wine",
        "oenology",
        "beverages",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sú na fíniúna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "whiskey; juice of barley",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "sú na heorna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "orange juice",
      "word": "sú oráistí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tobacco water",
      "word": "sú tobac"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "heart’s blood",
      "word": "sú uchta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "juice"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "súg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish súg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sùgh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sùgh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sūgos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sūgos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sug-, *suk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sūcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sūcus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish súg (compare Scottish Gaelic sùgh), from Proto-Celtic *sūgos, from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk- (compare Latin sūcus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shúnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súbh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súgh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "súnna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súnna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "súnna"
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súnna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "sú oráiste",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice, sap, sauce, moisture"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun-~pZi0h7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "moisture",
          "moisture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 2 2 2 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 31 5 5 5 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "ga:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 5 5 5 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "ga:Liquids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sap; vigor, energy, momentum, pep"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun-ZNLO7EFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "vigor",
          "vigor"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "momentum",
          "momentum"
        ],
        [
          "pep",
          "pep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 59 3 3 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "ga:Soups",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soup"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun-kBT6yBhN",
      "links": [
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sú"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "berry"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sub",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strawberry, raspberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sub (“strawberry, raspberry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*subi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *subi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "syfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh syfi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "subh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of subh",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sub (“strawberry, raspberry”) from Proto-Celtic *subi. Cognate to Welsh syfi. Doublet of subh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súgh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sútha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sú f (genitive singular sú, nominative plural sútha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "sútha"
      },
      "expansion": "sú f (genitive singular sú, nominative plural sútha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "raspberry",
          "word": "sú craobh"
        },
        {
          "english": "strawberry",
          "word": "sú talún"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "berry"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun-c8zkLx8O",
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "red",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(red) berry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuvˠ/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form subh",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sú"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suction"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súite",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsúite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súghadh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "súite",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "súite"
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "súigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of súigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun-4NkgNW9K",
      "links": [
        [
          "súigh",
          "súigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 2 2 2 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absorption, suction"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun-DoHyyzUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "absorption",
          "absorption"
        ],
        [
          "suction",
          "suction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "ga:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 2 2 2 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occlusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-sú-ga-noun--648-gjq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "occlusion",
          "occlusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) occlusion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuə/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form súghadh",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish irregular nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Fruits",
    "ga:Liquids",
    "ga:Soups",
    "vi:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mutton broth",
      "word": "sú caoireola"
    },
    {
      "english": "chicken soup",
      "word": "sú circe"
    },
    {
      "english": "heart’s blood",
      "word": "sú croí"
    },
    {
      "english": "lemon juice",
      "word": "sú líomóidí"
    },
    {
      "english": "breast-milk",
      "word": "sú na cíche"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "wine",
        "oenology",
        "beverages",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "sú na fíniúna"
    },
    {
      "english": "whiskey; juice of barley",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "sú na heorna"
    },
    {
      "english": "orange juice",
      "word": "sú oráistí"
    },
    {
      "english": "tobacco water",
      "word": "sú tobac"
    },
    {
      "english": "heart’s blood",
      "word": "sú uchta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "juice"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "súg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish súg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sùgh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic sùgh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sūgos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sūgos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sug-, *suk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sūcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sūcus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish súg (compare Scottish Gaelic sùgh), from Proto-Celtic *sūgos, from Proto-Indo-European *sug-, *suk- (compare Latin sūcus).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shúnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na súnna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súbh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súgh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "súnna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súnna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "súnna"
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súnna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "sú oráiste",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice, sap, sauce, moisture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "sauce",
          "sauce"
        ],
        [
          "moisture",
          "moisture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sap; vigor, energy, momentum, pep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sap",
          "sap"
        ],
        [
          "vigor",
          "vigor"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "momentum",
          "momentum"
        ],
        [
          "pep",
          "pep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sú"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish irregular nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Fruits",
    "ga:Liquids",
    "ga:Soups",
    "vi:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "raspberry",
      "word": "sú craobh"
    },
    {
      "english": "strawberry",
      "word": "sú talún"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "berry"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sub",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strawberry, raspberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sub (“strawberry, raspberry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*subi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *subi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "syfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh syfi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "subh"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of subh",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sub (“strawberry, raspberry”) from Proto-Celtic *subi. Cognate to Welsh syfi. Doublet of subh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tsú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na sútha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súgh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sútha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sú f (genitive singular sú, nominative plural sútha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "sútha"
      },
      "expansion": "sú f (genitive singular sú, nominative plural sútha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "berry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "red",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(red) berry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuvˠ/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form subh",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sú"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish irregular nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Fruits",
    "ga:Liquids",
    "ga:Soups",
    "vi:Malpighiales order plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suction"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súite",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsúite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don sú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "súghadh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "súite",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súite)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "súite"
      },
      "expansion": "sú m (genitive singular sú, nominative plural súite)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "súigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of súigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "súigh",
          "súigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absorption, suction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absorption",
          "absorption"
        ],
        [
          "suction",
          "suction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occlusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "occlusion",
          "occlusion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) occlusion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠuə/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form súghadh",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sú"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sú meaning in Irish (11.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sú/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "sú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "sú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sú",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "sú"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sú",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.