See riabhach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "borrowing days",
"word": "laethanta na riabhaí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ríabach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ríabach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rēbākos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rēbākos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "riabh",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, riabh + -ach",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ríabach, from Proto-Celtic *rēbākos. By surface analysis, riabh + -ach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riabhaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhaí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhacha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "not comparable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "not comparable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "riabhacha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "not comparable",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "riabhaigh",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "riabhaí",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "riabhach (genitive singular masculine riabhaigh, genitive singular feminine riabhaí, plural riabhacha, not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "-",
"gsf": "riabhaí",
"gsm": "riabhaigh",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "riabhach (genitive singular masculine riabhaigh, genitive singular feminine riabhaí, plural riabhacha, not comparable)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 19 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 23 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ga:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 21 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ga:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brindled"
],
"id": "en-riabhach-ga-adj-SIiDX8xe",
"links": [
[
"brindled",
"brindled"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 19 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 23 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ga:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 21 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ga:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"striped, streaked"
],
"id": "en-riabhach-ga-adj-9zlQzSWY",
"links": [
[
"striped",
"striped"
],
[
"streaked",
"streaked"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 19 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 23 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ga:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 21 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ga:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 73 10 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ga:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dun, gray, swarthy"
],
"id": "en-riabhach-ga-adj-6PdSy04C",
"links": [
[
"dun",
"dun"
],
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 19 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 23 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ga:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 21 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ga:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tabby (cat)"
],
"id": "en-riabhach-ga-adj-9GYtbAkV",
"links": [
[
"tabby",
"tabby"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 21 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 19 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 18 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 23 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ga:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 21 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ga:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brindled cow"
],
"id": "en-riabhach-ga-adj-l-XwqVjo",
"links": [
[
"brindled",
"brindled"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, feminine) brindled cow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-comparable",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠiəx/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠiəwəx/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠeːwa(x)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠɤːwa(x)/",
"note": "older",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "riach (Munster)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riach"
}
],
"word": "riabhach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with homophones",
"Irish uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Cats",
"ga:Cattle",
"ga:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "borrowing days",
"word": "laethanta na riabhaí"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "ríabach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ríabach",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rēbākos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rēbākos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "riabh",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, riabh + -ach",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish ríabach, from Proto-Celtic *rēbākos. By surface analysis, riabh + -ach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riabhaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhaí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhacha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riabhaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "not comparable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "not comparable",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "riabhacha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "not comparable",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "riabhaigh",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "riabhaí",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "riabhach (genitive singular masculine riabhaigh, genitive singular feminine riabhaí, plural riabhacha, not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "-",
"gsf": "riabhaí",
"gsm": "riabhaigh",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "riabhach (genitive singular masculine riabhaigh, genitive singular feminine riabhaí, plural riabhacha, not comparable)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brindled"
],
"links": [
[
"brindled",
"brindled"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"striped, streaked"
],
"links": [
[
"striped",
"striped"
],
[
"streaked",
"streaked"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dun, gray, swarthy"
],
"links": [
[
"dun",
"dun"
],
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tabby (cat)"
],
"links": [
[
"tabby",
"tabby"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"brindled cow"
],
"links": [
[
"brindled",
"brindled"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized, feminine) brindled cow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-comparable",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠiəx/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠiəwəx/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠeːwa(x)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾˠɤːwa(x)/",
"note": "older",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "riach (Munster)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "riach"
}
],
"word": "riabhach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for riabhach meaning in Irish (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"riabhach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riabhach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"riabhach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riabhach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"riabhach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riabhach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"riabhach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riabhach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"riabhach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riabhach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"riabhach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "riabhach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.