See puth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "ga:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "puff pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "puff pastry",
"word": "puth-thaosrán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "act of puffing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "act of puffing",
"word": "puthaíl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "belch (of smoke)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "belch (of smoke)",
"word": "puthaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "jam-puff",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "jam-puff",
"word": "subhphuth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "puff"
},
"expansion": "English puff",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from English puff, but at any rate imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puthanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phuth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phutha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an phuth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na puithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bputh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bputh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpuith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phuth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phuith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phuth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bputh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "putha",
"13": "or",
"14": "puthanna",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "puithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puth f (genitive singular puithe, nominative plural putha or puthanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "puithe",
"3": "~a",
"pl2": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "puth f (genitive singular puithe, nominative plural putha or puthanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puff, whiff (exhalation)"
],
"id": "en-puth-ga-noun-psWiSAvB",
"links": [
[
"puff",
"puff"
],
[
"whiff",
"whiff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 7 19",
"sense": "puff, whiff, exhalation",
"word": "séideog"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puff (ability to breathe)"
],
"id": "en-puth-ga-noun-bKBo9NYg",
"links": [
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "ga:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 19 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 43 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 18 73",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ga:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "cream puff",
"text": "puth uachtair",
"translation": "cream puff",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puff"
],
"id": "en-puth-ga-noun-Vmjn7c2K",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) puff"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "puth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish onomatopoeias",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Air",
"ga:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "puff pastry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "puff pastry",
"word": "puth-thaosrán"
},
{
"english": "act of puffing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "act of puffing",
"word": "puthaíl"
},
{
"english": "belch (of smoke)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "belch (of smoke)",
"word": "puthaire"
},
{
"english": "jam-puff",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "jam-puff",
"word": "subhphuth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "puff"
},
"expansion": "English puff",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from English puff, but at any rate imitative.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puithe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puthanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phuth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phutha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "puithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an phuth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na puithe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bputh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bputh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpuith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phuth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phuith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na putha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "puth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phuth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bputh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "putha",
"13": "or",
"14": "puthanna",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "puithe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "puth f (genitive singular puithe, nominative plural putha or puthanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "puithe",
"3": "~a",
"pl2": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "puth f (genitive singular puithe, nominative plural putha or puthanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"puff, whiff (exhalation)"
],
"links": [
[
"puff",
"puff"
],
[
"whiff",
"whiff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"puff (ability to breathe)"
],
"links": [
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"ga:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"english": "cream puff",
"text": "puth uachtair",
"translation": "cream puff",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puff"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"puff",
"puff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) puff"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "puff, whiff, exhalation",
"word": "séideog"
}
],
"word": "puth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puth meaning in Irish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: puth/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"puth"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"puth"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"puth"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "puth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.