See nathair in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nathair meaning in Irish (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "nathir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish nathir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*natrixs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *natrixs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "neidr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh neidr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "naer"
},
"expansion": "Breton naer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)néHtr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)néHtr̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)neh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spin, twist"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₁- (“to spin, twist”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Natter"
},
"expansion": "German Natter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adder"
},
"expansion": "English adder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "natrīx",
"3": "",
"4": "water snake"
},
"expansion": "Latin natrīx (“water snake”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)néHtr̥, from *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare German Natter, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nathrach",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nathrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na nathrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an nathraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don nathraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "nathracha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "nathrach",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, nominative plural nathracha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "nathrach",
"3": "nathracha"
},
"expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, nominative plural nathracha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "athair",
"3": "athrach",
"4": "athracha",
"dat": "athraigh",
"datoc": "a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f5"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "ga:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "serpentine",
"word": "nathairín"
},
{
"english": "snake-like",
"word": "nathartha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"id": "en-nathair-ga-noun-U419n-eO",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠɑhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠæhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
}
],
"word": "nathair"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "serpentine",
"word": "nathairín"
},
{
"english": "snake-like",
"word": "nathartha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)neh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "nathir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish nathir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*natrixs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *natrixs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "neidr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh neidr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "naer"
},
"expansion": "Breton naer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)néHtr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)néHtr̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)neh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spin, twist"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₁- (“to spin, twist”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Natter"
},
"expansion": "German Natter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adder"
},
"expansion": "English adder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "natrīx",
"3": "",
"4": "water snake"
},
"expansion": "Latin natrīx (“water snake”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)néHtr̥, from *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare German Natter, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nathrach",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nathrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na nathrach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an nathraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don nathair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don nathraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na nathracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "nathracha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "nathrach",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, nominative plural nathracha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "nathrach",
"3": "nathracha"
},
"expansion": "nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, nominative plural nathracha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "athair",
"3": "athrach",
"4": "athracha",
"dat": "athraigh",
"datoc": "a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f5"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Snakes"
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠɑhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠæhəɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
}
],
"word": "nathair"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "nathair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"nathair"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.