mí- in Irish

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mí- [error-unrecognized-form], mhí- [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Irish mí- (compare Scottish Gaelic mì-), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”). Cognate with English mis-, Latin minus (“lesser”), Ancient Greek μείων (meíōn, “less”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*mey-|id=change}}, {{der|ga|sga|mí-}} Old Irish mí-, {{cog|gd|mì-}} Scottish Gaelic mì-, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*mey-|t=to change}} Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”), {{cog|en|mis-}} English mis-, {{cog|la|minus|t=lesser}} Latin minus (“lesser”), {{cog|grc|μείων|t=less}} Ancient Greek μείων (meíōn, “less”) Head templates: {{head|ga|prefix}} mí- Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "mí-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish mí-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mì-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic mì-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "t": "to change"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mis-"
      },
      "expansion": "English mis-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minus",
        "t": "lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin minus (“lesser”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μείων",
        "t": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μείων (meíōn, “less”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish mí- (compare Scottish Gaelic mì-), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”). Cognate with English mis-, Latin minus (“lesser”), Ancient Greek μείων (meíōn, “less”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mí-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhí-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mí-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bad, ill-, evil, dis-, mis-, mal-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a negative or missing quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-mí--ga-prefix-7UzZBB8u",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un-, in-, dis-, mis-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-mí--ga-prefix-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ain-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "do-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neamh-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ro-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mí-"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prefixes",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "mí-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish mí-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mì-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic mì-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "t": "to change"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mis-"
      },
      "expansion": "English mis-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "minus",
        "t": "lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin minus (“lesser”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μείων",
        "t": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μείων (meíōn, “less”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish mí- (compare Scottish Gaelic mì-), from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to change”). Cognate with English mis-, Latin minus (“lesser”), Ancient Greek μείων (meíōn, “less”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mí-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhí-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mí-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bad, ill-, evil, dis-, mis-, mal-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a negative or missing quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "un-, in-, dis-, mis-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ain-"
    },
    {
      "word": "do-"
    },
    {
      "word": "neamh-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ro-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mí-"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: mí-/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "mí-"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "mí-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "mí-"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "mí-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "mí-"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "mí-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"mí-" meaning in Irish

Prefix