"lonracht" meaning in Irish

See lonracht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Irish lainnrech n (“brightness, sheen”), from lainner f (“light, lantern”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlandrā, ɸlandros ?, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pln̥d-rós (“light, glimmer”), from *(s)plend- (“to shine”). Compare Latin splendeō (“I shine”), Tocharian B plānt- (“to rejoice”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|lainnrech||brightness, sheen|g=n}} Old Irish lainnrech n (“brightness, sheen”), {{m|sga|lainner||light, lantern|g=f}} lainner f (“light, lantern”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*ɸlandrā|*ɸlandrā, ɸlandros|g=?}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlandrā, ɸlandros ?, {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*(s)pln̥d-rós||light, glimmer}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pln̥d-rós (“light, glimmer”), {{m|ine-pro|*(s)plend-||to shine}} *(s)plend- (“to shine”), {{cog|la|splendeō||I shine}} Latin splendeō (“I shine”), {{cog|txb|plānt-||to rejoice}} Tocharian B plānt- (“to rejoice”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|lonrachta||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} lonracht f (genitive singular lonrachta), {{ga-noun|f|lonrachta|-}} lonracht f (genitive singular lonrachta) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f3-nopl|l|onracht|onrachta}} Forms: lonrachta [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], lonracht [indefinite, nominative, singular], a lonracht [indefinite, singular, vocative], lonrachta [genitive, indefinite, singular], lonracht [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an lonracht [definite, nominative, singular], na lonrachta [definite, genitive, singular], leis an lonracht [dative, definite, singular], don lonracht [dative, definite, singular]
  1. brightness, sheen Tags: feminine Synonyms (brightness): spéiriúlacht
    Sense id: en-lonracht-ga-noun-PsFnLp7k Disambiguation of 'brightness': 97 3
  2. (physics) luminescence Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-lonracht-ga-noun-N~eqrR8b Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bithlonracht (english: bioluminescence) [feminine], leictrealonracht (english: electroluminescence) [feminine], radalonracht (english: radioluminescence) [feminine] Related terms: lonrach (english: bright, shining, luminous; brilliant, resplendent), lonrachas (english: bright quality; luminousness, luminosity) [masculine], lonradh (english: brightness, radiance, resplendence) [masculine], lonraigh (english: shine; light up, illumine) [verb]

Download JSON data for lonracht meaning in Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bioluminescence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bithlonracht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "electroluminescence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leictrealonracht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "radioluminescence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "radalonracht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lainnrech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brightness, sheen",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lainnrech n (“brightness, sheen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "lainner",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light, lantern",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lainner f (“light, lantern”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlandrā",
        "4": "*ɸlandrā, ɸlandros",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlandrā, ɸlandros ?",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pln̥d-rós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "light, glimmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pln̥d-rós (“light, glimmer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)plend-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)plend- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "splendeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin splendeō (“I shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "plānt-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B plānt- (“to rejoice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lainnrech n (“brightness, sheen”), from lainner f (“light, lantern”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlandrā, ɸlandros ?, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pln̥d-rós (“light, glimmer”), from *(s)plend- (“to shine”). Compare Latin splendeō (“I shine”), Tocharian B plānt- (“to rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lonrachta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lonrachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na lonrachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "lonrachta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lonracht f (genitive singular lonrachta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lonrachta",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lonracht f (genitive singular lonrachta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "onracht",
        "3": "onrachta"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bright, shining, luminous; brilliant, resplendent",
      "word": "lonrach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bright quality; luminousness, luminosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lonrachas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brightness, radiance, resplendence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lonradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shine; light up, illumine",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "lonraigh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brightness, sheen"
      ],
      "id": "en-lonracht-ga-noun-PsFnLp7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "brightness",
          "word": "spéiriúlacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ga:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luminescence"
      ],
      "id": "en-lonracht-ga-noun-N~eqrR8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "luminescence",
          "luminescence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) luminescence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lonracht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "Requests for gender in Proto-Celtic entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bioluminescence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bithlonracht"
    },
    {
      "english": "electroluminescence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leictrealonracht"
    },
    {
      "english": "radioluminescence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "radalonracht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lainnrech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brightness, sheen",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lainnrech n (“brightness, sheen”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "lainner",
        "3": "",
        "4": "light, lantern",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lainner f (“light, lantern”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlandrā",
        "4": "*ɸlandrā, ɸlandros",
        "g": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlandrā, ɸlandros ?",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pln̥d-rós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "light, glimmer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pln̥d-rós (“light, glimmer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)plend-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)plend- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "splendeō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin splendeō (“I shine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "plānt-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B plānt- (“to rejoice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish lainnrech n (“brightness, sheen”), from lainner f (“light, lantern”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlandrā, ɸlandros ?, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pln̥d-rós (“light, glimmer”), from *(s)plend- (“to shine”). Compare Latin splendeō (“I shine”), Tocharian B plānt- (“to rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lonrachta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lonrachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na lonrachta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don lonracht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "lonrachta",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lonracht f (genitive singular lonrachta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "lonrachta",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lonracht f (genitive singular lonrachta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "onracht",
        "3": "onrachta"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bright, shining, luminous; brilliant, resplendent",
      "word": "lonrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "bright quality; luminousness, luminosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lonrachas"
    },
    {
      "english": "brightness, radiance, resplendence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lonradh"
    },
    {
      "english": "shine; light up, illumine",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "lonraigh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brightness, sheen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "luminescence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "luminescence",
          "luminescence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) luminescence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "brightness",
      "word": "spéiriúlacht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lonracht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.