See lámh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to have the upper hand",
"word": "an lámh a bheith in uachtar agat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "immediately",
"word": "as láimh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "wash-hand basin",
"word": "báisín lámh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hand-bill",
"word": "bille láimhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "two-handed",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "délámhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "two-handed",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dólámhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ready to hand",
"word": "faoi do láimh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "short-handed",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gearrlámhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hard to get at",
"word": "i bhfad ó láimh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "by degrees",
"word": "i láimh a chéile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "near at hand",
"word": "in aice láimhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "close by, beside",
"word": "láimh le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "helping hand",
"word": "lámh chuidithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "helping hand",
"word": "lámh chúnta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "white caterpillar",
"word": "lámh fhuar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "white caterpillar",
"word": "lámh liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "crawling (on all fours)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lámhacán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "firing (a weapon)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lámhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "glove",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhainn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handicraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhcheardaíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handicraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhcheird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handle, crank",
"word": "lámhchrann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "deal (of cards)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lámhdhéanamh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handmade",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lámhdhéanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lámhfhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handweaving",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhfhíodóireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handwriting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhscríbhneoireacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "armful, great deal",
"word": "lán na lámh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "one hand, one arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leathlámh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handbag",
"word": "mála láimhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "manual work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obair láimhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hand-mirror",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scáthán láimhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tip, gratuity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síneadh láimhe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lám",
"4": "",
"5": "hand; arm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lám (“hand; arm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸlāmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llaw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "palm, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm, hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Latin palma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παλάμη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lám (“hand; arm”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā (compare Welsh llaw), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm, hand”) (compare Latin palma, Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "láimhe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "láimhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "láimh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na láimhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an láimh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don láimh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "lámha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "láimhe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lámh f (genitive singular láimhe, nominative plural lámha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "láimhe",
"3": "lámha"
},
"expansion": "lámh f (genitive singular láimhe, nominative plural lámha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "ámh",
"3": "áimhe",
"dat": "áimh",
"datoc": "s"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hand (part of the forelimb; pointer of a clock; style of penmanship); arm"
],
"id": "en-lámh-ga-noun-lweDVNdf",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handle"
],
"id": "en-lámh-ga-noun-wqEWqpEN",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signature"
],
"id": "en-lámh-ga-noun-Gi~Cbcfq",
"links": [
[
"signature",
"signature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 1 25 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 14 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 4 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 2 9 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "ga:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand (unit of measurement): (of horses) four inches, (of fish, plants, etc.) three inches"
],
"id": "en-lámh-ga-noun-7lsa0QNy",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠɑːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠɑ̃ːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠãːw/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
],
"word": "láimh"
}
],
"word": "lámh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Limbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have the upper hand",
"word": "an lámh a bheith in uachtar agat"
},
{
"english": "immediately",
"word": "as láimh"
},
{
"english": "wash-hand basin",
"word": "báisín lámh"
},
{
"english": "hand-bill",
"word": "bille láimhe"
},
{
"english": "two-handed",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "délámhach"
},
{
"english": "two-handed",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "dólámhach"
},
{
"english": "ready to hand",
"word": "faoi do láimh"
},
{
"english": "short-handed",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gearrlámhach"
},
{
"english": "hard to get at",
"word": "i bhfad ó láimh"
},
{
"english": "by degrees",
"word": "i láimh a chéile"
},
{
"english": "near at hand",
"word": "in aice láimhe"
},
{
"english": "close by, beside",
"word": "láimh le"
},
{
"english": "helping hand",
"word": "lámh chuidithe"
},
{
"english": "helping hand",
"word": "lámh chúnta"
},
{
"english": "white caterpillar",
"word": "lámh fhuar"
},
{
"english": "white caterpillar",
"word": "lámh liath"
},
{
"english": "crawling (on all fours)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lámhacán"
},
{
"english": "firing (a weapon)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lámhach"
},
{
"english": "glove",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhainn"
},
{
"english": "handicraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhcheardaíocht"
},
{
"english": "handicraft",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhcheird"
},
{
"english": "handle, crank",
"word": "lámhchrann"
},
{
"english": "deal (of cards)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lámhdhéanamh"
},
{
"english": "handmade",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lámhdhéanta"
},
{
"word": "lámhfhada"
},
{
"english": "handweaving",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhfhíodóireacht"
},
{
"english": "handwriting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lámhscríbhneoireacht"
},
{
"english": "armful, great deal",
"word": "lán na lámh"
},
{
"english": "one hand, one arm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leathlámh"
},
{
"english": "handbag",
"word": "mála láimhe"
},
{
"english": "manual work",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obair láimhe"
},
{
"english": "hand-mirror",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scáthán láimhe"
},
{
"english": "tip, gratuity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "síneadh láimhe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "lám",
"4": "",
"5": "hand; arm"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish lám (“hand; arm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸlāmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llaw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₂meh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "palm, hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm, hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palma"
},
"expansion": "Latin palma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παλάμη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish lám (“hand; arm”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlāmā (compare Welsh llaw), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂ (“palm, hand”) (compare Latin palma, Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "láimhe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "láimhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "láimh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na láimhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na lámh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an láimh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don láimh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na lámha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "lámha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "láimhe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lámh f (genitive singular láimhe, nominative plural lámha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "láimhe",
"3": "lámha"
},
"expansion": "lámh f (genitive singular láimhe, nominative plural lámha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "ámh",
"3": "áimhe",
"dat": "áimh",
"datoc": "s"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hand (part of the forelimb; pointer of a clock; style of penmanship); arm"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handle"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signature"
],
"links": [
[
"signature",
"signature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hand (unit of measurement): (of horses) four inches, (of fish, plants, etc.) three inches"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠɑːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠɑ̃ːvˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠãːw/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
],
"word": "láimh"
}
],
"word": "lámh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lámh meaning in Irish (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"lámh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lámh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.