"guma" meaning in Irish

See guma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|guma|||||||nominative plural|gumaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|g|uma|umaí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: guma [genitive, singular], gumaí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], guma [indefinite, nominative, singular], gumaí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ghuma [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ghumaí [indefinite, plural, vocative], guma [genitive, indefinite, singular], gumaí [genitive, indefinite, plural], guma [dative, indefinite, singular], gumaí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an guma [definite, nominative, singular], na gumaí [definite, nominative, plural], an ghuma [definite, genitive, singular], na ngumaí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an nguma [dative, definite, singular], don ghuma [dative, definite, singular], leis na gumaí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], guma [mutation, mutation-radical], ghuma [lenition, mutation], nguma [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. (arboriculture) gum Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Gums and resins, Sweets
    Sense id: en-guma-ga-noun-PkbIhG7F Disambiguation of Gums and resins: 50 50 Disambiguation of Sweets: 50 50 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (chewing-)gum Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Gums and resins, Sweets Synonyms: guma coganta
    Sense id: en-guma-ga-noun-PkbIhG7F1 Disambiguation of Gums and resins: 50 50 Disambiguation of Sweets: 50 50 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crann guma (english: gum-tree), guma a chur ar rud (english: to gum something), guma arabach (english: gum arabic), guma nicitín (english: nicotine gum), guma peirc (english: gutta-percha), gumach (english: gummy) [adjective], gumaigh (english: gum) [transitive], gumleaistic (english: gum elastic), gumroisín (english: gum resin), póirín guma (english: sweetmeat)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gum-tree",
      "word": "crann guma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to gum something",
      "word": "guma a chur ar rud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gum arabic",
      "word": "guma arabach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nicotine gum",
      "word": "guma nicitín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gutta-percha",
      "word": "guma peirc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gummy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gumach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gum",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "gumaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gum elastic",
      "word": "gumleaistic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gum resin",
      "word": "gumroisín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sweetmeat",
      "word": "póirín guma"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an nguma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghuma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gumaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "guma",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "uma",
        "3": "umaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "ga:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Sweets",
          "orig": "ga:Sweets",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "id": "en-guma-ga-noun-PkbIhG7F",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arboriculture) gum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "ga:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Sweets",
          "orig": "ga:Sweets",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "id": "en-guma-ga-noun-PkbIhG7F1",
      "links": [
        [
          "(chewing-)gum",
          "chewing gum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chewing-)gum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guma coganta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "guma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Gums and resins",
    "ga:Sweets"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gum-tree",
      "word": "crann guma"
    },
    {
      "english": "to gum something",
      "word": "guma a chur ar rud"
    },
    {
      "english": "gum arabic",
      "word": "guma arabach"
    },
    {
      "english": "nicotine gum",
      "word": "guma nicitín"
    },
    {
      "english": "gutta-percha",
      "word": "guma peirc"
    },
    {
      "english": "gummy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gumach"
    },
    {
      "english": "gum",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "gumaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "gum elastic",
      "word": "gumleaistic"
    },
    {
      "english": "gum resin",
      "word": "gumroisín"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweetmeat",
      "word": "póirín guma"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an guma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an nguma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gumaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghuma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nguma",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gumaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "guma",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "uma",
        "3": "umaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(arboriculture) gum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "(chewing-)gum",
          "chewing gum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chewing-)gum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guma coganta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "guma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guma meaning in Irish (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: arboriculture",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: arboriculture",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chewing-",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chewing-",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "guma"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "guma",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.