See gruama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gruama meaning in Irish (3.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "grúamda"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish grúamda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gruaim",
"3": "-ga",
"alt2": "-dha"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gruaim + -dha",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish grúamda. By surface analysis, gruaim + -dha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngruama",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gruama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gruama",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ruama"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -ga",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy"
],
"id": "en-gruama-ga-adj-9pX224XO",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"morose"
],
"id": "en-gruama-ga-adj-RN93AIYH",
"links": [
[
"morose",
"morose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuəmˠə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuːmˠə/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doilbhir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "duairc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "néalmhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dubhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "gruamdha"
}
],
"word": "gruama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms suffixed with -ga",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "grúamda"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish grúamda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gruaim",
"3": "-ga",
"alt2": "-dha"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gruaim + -dha",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish grúamda. By surface analysis, gruaim + -dha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is gruama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gruama",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghruama",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngruama",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gruama",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gruama",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ruama"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gloomy"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"morose"
],
"links": [
[
"morose",
"morose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuəmˠə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuːmˠə/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doilbhir"
},
{
"word": "duairc"
},
{
"word": "néalmhar"
},
{
"word": "dubhach"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "gruamdha"
}
],
"word": "gruama"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"gruama"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gruama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"gruama"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gruama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"gruama"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gruama",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"gruama"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gruama",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.