"gruaig" meaning in Irish

See gruaig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɾˠuəɟ/, /ɡɾˠuəɡ/ [Aran, Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish *grúac. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|mga|*grúac}} Middle Irish *grúac Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gruaige||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gruaig f (genitive singular gruaige), {{ga-noun|f|~e|-}} gruaig f (genitive singular gruaige) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2-nopl|g|ruaig|ruaige}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gruaige [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], gruaig [indefinite, nominative, singular], a ghruaig [indefinite, singular, vocative], gruaige [genitive, indefinite, singular], gruaig [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an ghruaig [definite, nominative, singular], na gruaige [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ngruaig [dative, definite, singular], don ghruaig [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gruaig [mutation, mutation-radical], ghruaig [lenition, mutation], ngruaig [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. hair (mass) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gruaig-ga-noun-jfrELWUa
  2. locks (of hair) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-gruaig-ga-noun-wZzOT7uv Disambiguation of Hair: 21 79 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gruag [Galway, Ulster] Related terms: folt, ribe
Derived forms: aisiríoch gruaige, barr gruaige, bearradh gruaige, ceann gruaige, clibín gruaige, cochall gruaige, cóiriú gruaige, coirnín gruaige, craobh ghruaige, cúl gruaige, dlaíóg ghruaige, dlaoi ghruaige, dos gruaige, duailín gruaige, dual gruaige, eangach ghruaige, fáinne gruaige, fáiscín gruaige, feistiú gruaige, gainne gruaige, grágán gruaige, gruagach, gruagaire, gruaig Mhuire, larcán gruaige, líontán gruaige, loca gruaige, lomra gruaige, lúb ghruaige, mapa gruaige, mothall gruaige, ola ghruaige, puirtleog ghruaige, raca gruaige, rimín gruaige, scoth ghruaige, scuab ghruaige, silíní gruaige, stolla gruaige, stoth gruaige, táclaí gruaige, táth gruaige, triomadóir gruaige

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aisiríoch gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "barr gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bearradh gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceann gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clibín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cochall gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cóiriú gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coirnín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "craobh ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cúl gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlaíóg ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlaoi ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dos gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "duailín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dual gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eangach ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fáinne gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fáiscín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "feistiú gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gainne gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grágán gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruagach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruagaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gruaig Mhuire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "larcán gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "líontán gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "loca gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lomra gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lúb ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mapa gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mothall gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ola ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "puirtleog ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raca gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rimín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scoth ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scuab ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "silíní gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stolla gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stoth gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "táclaí gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "táth gruaige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "triomadóir gruaige"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "*grúac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish *grúac",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *grúac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruaige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gruaige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghruaig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngruaig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gruaige",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gruaig f (genitive singular gruaige)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gruaig f (genitive singular gruaige)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ruaig",
        "3": "ruaige"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "folt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ribe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair (mass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gruaig-ga-noun-jfrELWUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ga:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locks (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gruaig-ga-noun-wZzOT7uv",
      "links": [
        [
          "locks",
          "locks"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠuəɟ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠuəɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Galway",
        "Ulster"
      ],
      "word": "gruag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruaig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aisiríoch gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "barr gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "bearradh gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceann gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "clibín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "cochall gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "cóiriú gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "coirnín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "craobh ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "cúl gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlaíóg ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlaoi ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "dos gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "duailín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "dual gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "eangach ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "fáinne gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "fáiscín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "feistiú gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "gainne gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "grágán gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruagach"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruagaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruaig Mhuire"
    },
    {
      "word": "larcán gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "líontán gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "loca gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomra gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "lúb ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapa gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "mothall gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "ola ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "puirtleog ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "raca gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "rimín gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "scoth ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "scuab ghruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "silíní gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "stolla gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoth gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "táclaí gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "táth gruaige"
    },
    {
      "word": "triomadóir gruaige"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "*grúac"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish *grúac",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *grúac.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruaige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gruaige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghruaig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruaig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghruaig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngruaig",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gruaige",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gruaig f (genitive singular gruaige)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gruaig f (genitive singular gruaige)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ruaig",
        "3": "ruaige"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "folt"
    },
    {
      "word": "ribe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair (mass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "locks (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locks",
          "locks"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠuəɟ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠuəɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Galway",
        "Ulster"
      ],
      "word": "gruag"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruaig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gruaig meaning in Irish (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural form of this noun)",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "gruaig"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gruaig",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.