See grua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grua meaning in Irish (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to foul; of hook",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "dul in ngrua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gruad",
"g": "n",
"t": "cheek; brow, edge of a ridge or furrow"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gruad n (“cheek; brow, edge of a ridge or furrow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gruaidh",
"t": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic gruaidh (“cheek”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*groudos",
"t": "chin, cheek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *groudos (“chin, cheek”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grudd",
"t": "cheek; slope"
},
"expansion": "Welsh grudd (“cheek; slope”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gruad n (“cheek; brow, edge of a ridge or furrow”) (compare Scottish Gaelic gruaidh (“cheek”)), from Proto-Celtic *groudos (“chin, cheek”) (compare Welsh grudd (“cheek; slope”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grua",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghrua",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrua",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gruanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "grua",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grua f (genitive singular grua, nominative plural gruanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "~nna"
},
"expansion": "grua f (genitive singular grua, nominative plural gruanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "rua",
"3": "ruanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 4 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "ga:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"id": "en-grua-ga-noun-NUmyogXm",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"qualifier": "upper part of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(upper part of) cheek"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brow, edge (of hill, ridge, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grua-ga-noun-WrOkgNay",
"links": [
[
"brow",
"brow"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"facet"
],
"id": "en-grua-ga-noun-XAfOE5WP",
"links": [
[
"facet",
"facet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuəj/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾˠui̯]",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gruadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gruaidh"
}
],
"word": "grua"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Face",
"pt:Female",
"pt:Machines"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to foul; of hook",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "dul in ngrua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gruad",
"g": "n",
"t": "cheek; brow, edge of a ridge or furrow"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gruad n (“cheek; brow, edge of a ridge or furrow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gruaidh",
"t": "cheek"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic gruaidh (“cheek”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*groudos",
"t": "chin, cheek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *groudos (“chin, cheek”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "grudd",
"t": "cheek; slope"
},
"expansion": "Welsh grudd (“cheek; slope”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gruad n (“cheek; brow, edge of a ridge or furrow”) (compare Scottish Gaelic gruaidh (“cheek”)), from Proto-Celtic *groudos (“chin, cheek”) (compare Welsh grudd (“cheek; slope”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grua",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na grua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gruanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grua",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghrua",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrua",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gruanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "grua",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grua f (genitive singular grua, nominative plural gruanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "~nna"
},
"expansion": "grua f (genitive singular grua, nominative plural gruanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "rua",
"3": "ruanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cheek"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
]
],
"qualifier": "upper part of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(upper part of) cheek"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brow, edge (of hill, ridge, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"brow",
"brow"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"facet"
],
"links": [
[
"facet",
"facet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuəj/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾˠui̯]",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gruadh"
},
{
"word": "gruaidh"
}
],
"word": "grua"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"grua"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grua",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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