"gnó" meaning in Irish

See gnó in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡn̪ˠoː/ [Munster], /ɡɾˠoː/ [Connacht], /ɡɾˠuː/ [Connacht], /ˈɡɾˠẽːhə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish gnó, from the root of Proto-Celtic *gniyeti (compare gníid), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{der|ga|sga|gnó}} Old Irish gnó, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*gniyeti}} Proto-Celtic *gniyeti, {{m|sga|gníid}} gníid, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gnó|or|gnótha|||||nominative plural|gnóthaí|or|gnótha|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gnó m (genitive singular gnó or gnótha, nominative plural gnóthaí or gnótha), {{ga-noun|m|~|gnóthaí|gen2=gnótha|pl2=~tha}} gnó m (genitive singular gnó or gnótha, nominative plural gnóthaí or gnótha) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|g|nó|nóthaí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gnó [genitive, singular], gnótha [genitive, singular], gnóthaí [nominative, plural], gnótha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gnó [indefinite, nominative, singular], gnóthaí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ghnó [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ghnóthaí [indefinite, plural, vocative], gnó [genitive, indefinite, singular], gnóthaí [genitive, indefinite, plural], gnó [dative, indefinite, singular], gnóthaí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an gnó [definite, nominative, singular], na gnóthaí [definite, nominative, plural], an ghnó [definite, genitive, singular], na ngnóthaí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngnó [dative, definite, singular], don ghnó [dative, definite, singular], leis na gnóthaí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gnó [mutation, mutation-radical], ghnó [lenition, mutation], ngnó [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. business; matter, concern Tags: masculine Synonyms: gnaithe [Cois-Fharraige] Derived forms: cárta gnó (english: business card), eitic ghnó [ethics, philosophy, human-sciences, sciences, business], gnóthach (english: busy) [adjective], iarghnó
    Sense id: en-gnó-ga-noun-BK4Lz53C Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gnó meaning in Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gnó"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gnó",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gniyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gniyeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gníid"
      },
      "expansion": "gníid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gnó, from the root of Proto-Celtic *gniyeti (compare gníid), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnótha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnótha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngnó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gnóthaí",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "gnótha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gnó",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "gnótha",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnó m (genitive singular gnó or gnótha, nominative plural gnóthaí or gnótha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "gnóthaí",
        "gen2": "gnótha",
        "pl2": "~tha"
      },
      "expansion": "gnó m (genitive singular gnó or gnótha, nominative plural gnóthaí or gnótha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "nó",
        "3": "nóthaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "business card",
          "word": "cárta gnó"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "ethics",
            "philosophy",
            "human-sciences",
            "sciences",
            "business"
          ],
          "word": "eitic ghnó"
        },
        {
          "english": "busy",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "gnóthach"
        },
        {
          "word": "iarghnó"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business; matter, concern"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnó-ga-noun-BK4Lz53C",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cois-Fharraige"
          ],
          "word": "gnaithe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡn̪ˠoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠẽːhə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnó"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "business card",
      "word": "cárta gnó"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "ethics",
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "eitic ghnó"
    },
    {
      "english": "busy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gnóthach"
    },
    {
      "word": "iarghnó"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gnó"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gnó",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gniyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gniyeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gníid"
      },
      "expansion": "gníid",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gnó, from the root of Proto-Celtic *gniyeti (compare gníid), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnótha",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnótha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gnóthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngnó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gnóthaí",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "gnótha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gnó",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "gnótha",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnó m (genitive singular gnó or gnótha, nominative plural gnóthaí or gnótha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "gnóthaí",
        "gen2": "gnótha",
        "pl2": "~tha"
      },
      "expansion": "gnó m (genitive singular gnó or gnótha, nominative plural gnóthaí or gnótha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "nó",
        "3": "nóthaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business; matter, concern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡn̪ˠoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠẽːhə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ],
      "word": "gnaithe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnó"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.