See gaol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaol meaning in Irish (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "distant relationship",
"word": "salachar gaoil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of kin"
],
"tags": [
"next"
],
"word": "neasghaol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "associated; relative, related; cognate",
"word": "gaolmhar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gáel",
"4": "",
"5": "relationship"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gailos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gailos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gailùs",
"3": "",
"4": "compassionate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "gladden"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "geil",
"3": "",
"4": "wanton"
},
"expansion": "German geil (“wanton”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”), from Proto-Celtic *gailos (compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaoil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghaoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghaoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghaol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngaol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gaolta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gaoil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, nominative plural gaolta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaoil",
"3": "~ta"
},
"expansion": "gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, nominative plural gaolta)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "aol",
"3": "aoil",
"pl": "aolta",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relationship, kinship; kindred feeling"
],
"id": "en-gaol-ga-noun-QAuaZvKe",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relation, kin; relative"
],
"id": "en-gaol-ga-noun-yh3lm7U3",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relation between things, connection"
],
"id": "en-gaol-ga-noun-ueDz1G7U",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːl̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡëːə̯l̪ˠ]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯːlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "gaol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "distant relationship",
"word": "salachar gaoil"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of kin"
],
"tags": [
"next"
],
"word": "neasghaol"
},
{
"english": "associated; relative, related; cognate",
"word": "gaolmhar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gáel",
"4": "",
"5": "relationship"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gailos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gailos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gailùs",
"3": "",
"4": "compassionate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "gladden"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "geil",
"3": "",
"4": "wanton"
},
"expansion": "German geil (“wanton”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”), from Proto-Celtic *gailos (compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaoil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghaoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghaoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghaol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na gaolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gaol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghaol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngaol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gaolta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gaoil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, nominative plural gaolta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaoil",
"3": "~ta"
},
"expansion": "gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, nominative plural gaolta)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "aol",
"3": "aoil",
"pl": "aolta",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relationship, kinship; kindred feeling"
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relation, kin; relative"
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relation between things, connection"
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeːl̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡëːə̯l̪ˠ]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiːlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯːlˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "gaol"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"gaol"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gaol",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"gaol"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gaol",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.