"galach" meaning in Irish

See galach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/ [Munster], /ˈɡalˠəx/ [Connacht], /ˈɡalˠa(h)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach. Etymology templates: {{af|ga|gal|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat}} gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|galaigh|genitive singular feminine|galaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|galacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|galaí|||head=}} galach (genitive singular masculine galaigh, genitive singular feminine galaí, plural galacha, comparative galaí), {{ga-adj|comp=galaí|gsf=galaí|gsm=galaigh|pl=~a}} galach (genitive singular masculine galaigh, genitive singular feminine galaí, plural galacha, comparative galaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|g|al|ach}} Forms: galaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], galaí [feminine, genitive, singular], galacha [plural], galaí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], galach [masculine, nominative, singular], ghalach [feminine, nominative, singular], galacha [nominative, plural], ghalacha [nominative, plural], ghalaigh [masculine, singular, vocative], ghalach [feminine, singular, vocative], galacha [plural, vocative], ghalaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], galaí [feminine, genitive, singular], galacha [genitive, plural, strong], galach [genitive, plural, weak], galach [dative, masculine, singular], ghalach [dative, masculine, singular], ghalach [dative, feminine, singular], ghalaigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], galacha [dative, plural], ghalacha [dative, plural], níos galaí [comparative], is galaí [superlative]
  1. ardent, valiant Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-galach-ga-adj-alVrAixj Disambiguation of People: 33 0 1 28 32 5
  2. vaporous, steaming
    Sense id: en-galach-ga-adj-BNg9Gdig
  3. boiling hot Categories (topical): Temperature
    Sense id: en-galach-ga-adj-rMW3peGT Disambiguation of Temperature: 2 2 45 4 27 21 Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish nouns suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 11 12 49 8 20 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 65 3 21 6 Disambiguation of Irish nouns suffixed with -ach: 9 9 51 9 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/ [Munster], /ˈɡalˠəx/ [Connacht], /ˈɡalˠa(h)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach. Etymology templates: {{af|ga|gal|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat}} gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|galaigh|||||||nominative plural|galaigh|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} galach m (genitive singular galaigh, nominative plural galaigh), {{ga-noun|m|galaigh|galaigh}} galach m (genitive singular galaigh, nominative plural galaigh) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|g|alach|alaigh}} Forms: galaigh [genitive, singular], galaigh [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], galach [indefinite, nominative, singular], galaigh [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ghalaigh [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ghalacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], galaigh [genitive, indefinite, singular], galach [genitive, indefinite, plural], galach [dative, indefinite, singular], galaigh [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an galach [definite, nominative, singular], na galaigh [definite, nominative, plural], an ghalaigh [definite, genitive, singular], na ngalach [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngalach [dative, definite, singular], don ghalach [dative, definite, singular], leis na galaigh [dative, definite, plural]
  1. valiant man, warrior Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-galach-ga-noun-k9NbxBcc Disambiguation of People: 33 0 1 28 32 5
  2. boaster, blusterer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: bliústar, bolscaire, gal
    Sense id: en-galach-ga-noun-957rHIYM Disambiguation of People: 33 0 1 28 32 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/ [Munster], /ˈɡalˠəx/ [Connacht], /ˈɡalˠa(h)/ [Ulster] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], galach [mutation, mutation-radical], ghalach [lenition, mutation], ngalach [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form|g=f}} galach f Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. genitive singular of gail (“(act of) steaming, boiling”) Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: gail (extra: (“(act of) steaming, boiling”))
    Sense id: en-galach-ga-noun-q2LkKkdD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for galach meaning in Irish (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gal",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat"
      },
      "expansion": "gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos galaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is galaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "galacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "galaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "galaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "galaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galach (genitive singular masculine galaigh, genitive singular feminine galaí, plural galacha, comparative galaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "galaí",
        "gsf": "galaí",
        "gsm": "galaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "galach (genitive singular masculine galaigh, genitive singular feminine galaí, plural galacha, comparative galaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "al",
        "3": "ach"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 0 1 28 32 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ardent, valiant"
      ],
      "id": "en-galach-ga-adj-alVrAixj",
      "links": [
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vaporous, steaming"
      ],
      "id": "en-galach-ga-adj-BNg9Gdig",
      "links": [
        [
          "vaporous",
          "vaporous"
        ],
        [
          "steaming",
          "steaming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 49 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 65 3 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 51 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 45 4 27 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "ga:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boiling hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-galach-ga-adj-rMW3peGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "boiling hot",
          "boiling hot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galach"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gal",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat"
      },
      "expansion": "gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghalacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "galaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "galaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galach m (genitive singular galaigh, nominative plural galaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "galaigh",
        "3": "galaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "galach m (genitive singular galaigh, nominative plural galaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "alach",
        "3": "alaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 0 1 28 32 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valiant man, warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-galach-ga-noun-k9NbxBcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 0 1 28 32 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boaster, blusterer"
      ],
      "id": "en-galach-ga-noun-957rHIYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "boaster",
          "boaster"
        ],
        [
          "blusterer",
          "blusterer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bliústar"
        },
        {
          "word": "bolscaire"
        },
        {
          "word": "gal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galach"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngalach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "galach f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(act of) steaming, boiling”)",
          "word": "gail"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of gail (“(act of) steaming, boiling”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-galach-ga-noun-q2LkKkdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "gail",
          "gail#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:People",
    "ga:Temperature"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gal",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat"
      },
      "expansion": "gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos galaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is galaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "galacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "galaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "galaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "galaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galach (genitive singular masculine galaigh, genitive singular feminine galaí, plural galacha, comparative galaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "galaí",
        "gsf": "galaí",
        "gsm": "galaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "galach (genitive singular masculine galaigh, genitive singular feminine galaí, plural galacha, comparative galaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "al",
        "3": "ach"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ardent, valiant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ardent",
          "ardent"
        ],
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vaporous, steaming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vaporous",
          "vaporous"
        ],
        [
          "steaming",
          "steaming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boiling hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boiling hot",
          "boiling hot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:People",
    "ga:Temperature"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gal",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat"
      },
      "expansion": "gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gal (“warlike ardor; valor, fury; vapor, steam; boiling heat”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghalacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an galach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghalaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghalach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na galaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "galaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "galaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galach m (genitive singular galaigh, nominative plural galaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "galaigh",
        "3": "galaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "galach m (genitive singular galaigh, nominative plural galaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "alach",
        "3": "alaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valiant man, warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valiant",
          "valiant"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boaster, blusterer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boaster",
          "boaster"
        ],
        [
          "blusterer",
          "blusterer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bliústar"
        },
        {
          "word": "bolscaire"
        },
        {
          "word": "gal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:People",
    "ga:Temperature"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngalach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "galach f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(act of) steaming, boiling”)",
          "word": "gail"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of gail (“(act of) steaming, boiling”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gail",
          "gail#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galach"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "galach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "galach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "galach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "galach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "galach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "galach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "galach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "galach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "galach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "galach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "galach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "galach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.