"gairleog" meaning in Irish

See gairleog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɑːɾˠˈlʲoːɡ/ [Munster], /ˈɡɑːɾˠlʲoːɡ/ [Connacht], /ˈɡɑːɾˠlʲaɡ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle English garlek, from Old English gārlēac, modified to contain the suffix -eog. Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|enm|garlek}} Middle English garlek, {{der|ga|ang|gārlēac}} Old English gārlēac, {{af|ga|-óg|alt1=-eog}} -eog Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gairleoige||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gairleog f (genitive singular gairleoige), {{ga-noun|f|gairleoige|-}} gairleog f (genitive singular gairleoige) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2-nopl|g|airleog|airleoige}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gairleoige [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], gairleog [indefinite, nominative, singular], a ghairleog [indefinite, singular, vocative], gairleoige [genitive, indefinite, singular], gairleog [dative, indefinite, singular], an ghairleog [definite, nominative, singular], na gairleoige [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ngairleog [dative, definite, singular], don ghairleog [dative, definite, singular], gairleog [mutation, mutation-radical], ghairleog [lenition, mutation], ngairleog [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. garlic Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gairleog-ga-noun-QQJAhNLi
  2. (in phrases) lump, blow, bit Tags: feminine, in phrases
    Sense id: en-gairleog-ga-noun-evquZCX1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ionga (alt: gairleoige) (english: clove (of garlic)) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gairleog meaning in Irish (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "garlek"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English garlek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gārlēac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gārlēac",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-óg",
        "alt1": "-eog"
      },
      "expansion": "-eog",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English garlek, from Old English gārlēac, modified to contain the suffix -eog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gairleoige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleoige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gairleoige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghairleog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngairleog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gairleoige",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gairleog f (genitive singular gairleoige)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gairleoige",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gairleog f (genitive singular gairleoige)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "airleog",
        "3": "airleoige"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "gairleoige",
      "english": "clove (of garlic)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ionga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "id": "en-gairleog-ga-noun-QQJAhNLi",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lump, blow, bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-gairleog-ga-noun-evquZCX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in phrases) lump, blow, bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in phrases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑːɾˠˈlʲoːɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑːɾˠlʲoːɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑːɾˠlʲaɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gairleog"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "garlek"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English garlek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gārlēac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gārlēac",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-óg",
        "alt1": "-eog"
      },
      "expansion": "-eog",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English garlek, from Old English gārlēac, modified to contain the suffix -eog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gairleoige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleoige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gairleoige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghairleog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gairleog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghairleog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngairleog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gairleoige",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gairleog f (genitive singular gairleoige)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gairleoige",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gairleog f (genitive singular gairleoige)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "airleog",
        "3": "airleoige"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "gairleoige",
      "english": "clove (of garlic)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ionga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garlic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lump, blow, bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in phrases) lump, blow, bit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in phrases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑːɾˠˈlʲoːɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑːɾˠlʲoːɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑːɾˠlʲaɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gairleog"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.