See ionga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ionga meaning in Irish (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "toenail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ionga coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "toenail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ionga laidhre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "nailbrush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scuab ingne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "nail-scissors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siosúr ingne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "inga"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish inga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ingin"
},
"expansion": "Manx ingin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*angʷīnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ewin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ewin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ivin"
},
"expansion": "Breton ivin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃n̥gʷʰi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃n̥gʷʰi-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃nṓgʰs",
"t": "nail"
},
"expansion": "*h₃nṓgʰs (“nail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguis"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English nail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́готь"
},
"expansion": "Russian но́готь (nógotʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish inga (compare Manx ingin), from Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā (compare Welsh ewin, Breton ivin), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃n̥gʷʰi-, from *h₃nṓgʰs (“nail”) (compare Latin unguis, English nail, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Russian но́готь (nógotʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iongan",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iongan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iongain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na hiongan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an iongain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don iongain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ionga",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ionga",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hionga",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ingne",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "iongan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ionga f (genitive singular iongan, nominative plural ingne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "iongan",
"3": "ingne"
},
"expansion": "ionga f (genitive singular iongan, nominative plural ingne)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "onga",
"3": "ongan",
"4": "ngne",
"dat": "ongain",
"datoc": "a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f5"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 42 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ga:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nail; claw, talon"
],
"id": "en-ionga-ga-noun--uar8rrn",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"talon",
"talon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 42 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ga:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"id": "en-ionga-ga-noun-khLpyET8",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 21 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 42 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ga:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (of garlic, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ionga-ga-noun--MjnmPcY",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːŋ(ɡ)ə/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈũːŋ(ɡ)ə]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔŋə/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɨ̞ŋə/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ionga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Body parts",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "toenail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ionga coise"
},
{
"english": "toenail",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ionga laidhre"
},
{
"english": "nailbrush",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scuab ingne"
},
{
"english": "nail-scissors",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siosúr ingne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "inga"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish inga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ingin"
},
"expansion": "Manx ingin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*angʷīnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ewin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ewin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ivin"
},
"expansion": "Breton ivin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃n̥gʷʰi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃n̥gʷʰi-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃nṓgʰs",
"t": "nail"
},
"expansion": "*h₃nṓgʰs (“nail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguis"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English nail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́готь"
},
"expansion": "Russian но́готь (nógotʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish inga (compare Manx ingin), from Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā (compare Welsh ewin, Breton ivin), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃n̥gʷʰi-, from *h₃nṓgʰs (“nail”) (compare Latin unguis, English nail, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Russian но́готь (nógotʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iongan",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "iongan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iongain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na hiongan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an iongain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ionga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don iongain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hingne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ionga",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ionga",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hionga",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ingne",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "iongan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ionga f (genitive singular iongan, nominative plural ingne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "iongan",
"3": "ingne"
},
"expansion": "ionga f (genitive singular iongan, nominative plural ingne)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "onga",
"3": "ongan",
"4": "ngne",
"dat": "ongain",
"datoc": "a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f5"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail; claw, talon"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"talon",
"talon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove (of garlic, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈuːŋ(ɡ)ə/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈũːŋ(ɡ)ə]",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔŋə/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɨ̞ŋə/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ionga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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