See eanach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for eanach meaning in Irish (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "whimbrel",
"word": "crotach eanaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "matgrass",
"word": "fiteog eanaigh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "enach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish enach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "en",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish en (“water”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-ach",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "-ach",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸenos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸenos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pen-",
"t": "bog, mire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“bog, mire”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish enach, from Old Irish en (“water”) (+ -ach), from Proto-Celtic *ɸenos, from Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“bog, mire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a eanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na heanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na heanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-eanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "heanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-eanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "eanaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "eanaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "eanach m (genitive singular eanaigh, nominative plural eanaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "eanaigh",
"3": "eanaigh"
},
"expansion": "eanach m (genitive singular eanaigh, nominative plural eanaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "anach",
"3": "anaigh"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ga:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 27 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 39 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Wetlands",
"orig": "ga:Wetlands",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marsh, swamp, fen"
],
"id": "en-eanach-ga-noun-xsUcNezJ",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) marsh, swamp, fen"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passage through swamp; narrow path, pass"
],
"id": "en-eanach-ga-noun-qJ-ZIgU-",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 10 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "ga:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marsh-hunting, fowling; snaring"
],
"id": "en-eanach-ga-noun-bUd9Ux~w",
"links": [
[
"fowling",
"fowling"
],
[
"snaring",
"snaring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anach"
}
],
"word": "eanach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"ga:Hunting",
"ga:Wetlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "whimbrel",
"word": "crotach eanaigh"
},
{
"english": "matgrass",
"word": "fiteog eanaigh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "enach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish enach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "en",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish en (“water”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-ach",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "-ach",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸenos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸenos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pen-",
"t": "bog, mire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“bog, mire”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish enach, from Old Irish en (“water”) (+ -ach), from Proto-Celtic *ɸenos, from Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“bog, mire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a eanacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na heanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an eanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don eanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na heanaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-eanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "heanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-eanach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "eanaigh",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "eanaigh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "eanach m (genitive singular eanaigh, nominative plural eanaigh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "eanaigh",
"3": "eanaigh"
},
"expansion": "eanach m (genitive singular eanaigh, nominative plural eanaigh)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "anach",
"3": "anaigh"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"marsh, swamp, fen"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
],
[
"swamp",
"swamp"
],
[
"fen",
"fen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) marsh, swamp, fen"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passage through swamp; narrow path, pass"
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"marsh-hunting, fowling; snaring"
],
"links": [
[
"fowling",
"fowling"
],
[
"snaring",
"snaring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anach"
}
],
"word": "eanach"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.