See draighean in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "draigen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish draigen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dragenā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dragenā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "droigheann"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic droigheann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "drine"
},
"expansion": "Manx drine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Breton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "draen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh draen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dren"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish draigen, from Proto-Celtic *dragenā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ-. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic droigheann, Manx drine, Breton/Welsh draen and Cornish dren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "draighin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhraighin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draighin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an draighin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draighean",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhraighean",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndraighean",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "draighin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "draighean m (genitive singular draighin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "draighin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "draighean m (genitive singular draighin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "raighean",
"3": "raighin"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Prunus genus plants",
"orig": "ga:Prunus genus plants",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Stone fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ga:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "draighneach"
},
{
"word": "draighneán"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackthorn, sloe (Prunus spinosa)"
],
"id": "en-draighean-ga-noun-~ma2pkE9",
"links": [
[
"blackthorn",
"blackthorn"
],
[
"sloe",
"sloe"
],
[
"Prunus spinosa",
"Prunus spinosa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "airneog"
},
{
"word": "draghan"
},
{
"word": "droighean"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɾˠaiən̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠɾˠiənˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠɾˠiən̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "draighean"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "draighneach"
},
{
"word": "draighneán"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "draigen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish draigen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dragenā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dragenā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰergʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "droigheann"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic droigheann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "drine"
},
"expansion": "Manx drine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Breton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "draen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh draen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dren"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dren",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish draigen, from Proto-Celtic *dragenā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ-. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic droigheann, Manx drine, Breton/Welsh draen and Cornish dren.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "draighin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhraighin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "draighin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an draighin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don draighean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "draighean",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhraighean",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndraighean",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "draighin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "draighean m (genitive singular draighin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "draighin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "draighean m (genitive singular draighin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "raighean",
"3": "raighin"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"ga:Prunus genus plants",
"ga:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"blackthorn, sloe (Prunus spinosa)"
],
"links": [
[
"blackthorn",
"blackthorn"
],
[
"sloe",
"sloe"
],
[
"Prunus spinosa",
"Prunus spinosa#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "airneog"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɾˠaiən̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠɾˠiənˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠɾˠiən̪ˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "draghan"
},
{
"word": "droighean"
}
],
"word": "draighean"
}
Download raw JSONL data for draighean meaning in Irish (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
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}
{
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"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"draighean"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "draighean",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.