"dara" meaning in Irish

See dara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/, /ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dara [error-unrecognized-form], dhara [error-unrecognized-form], ndara [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form}} dara Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. genitive singular of dair (“oak”) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: dair (extra: oak)
    Sense id: en-dara-ga-noun-h0lLpBAu Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Two Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Two: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Numeral

IPA: /ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/, /ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/ Forms: darna [alternative], tarna [alternative, Munster]
Etymology: From Old Irish indala, from ind (“the”) + aile (“second, other”), from Proto-Celtic *alyos (compare Welsh ail), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (compare Latin alius, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)). Etymology templates: {{number box|ga|2}}, {{der|ga|sga|indala}} Old Irish indala, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*alyos}} Proto-Celtic *alyos, {{cog|cy|ail}} Welsh ail, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*h₂élyos}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos, {{cog|la|alius}} Latin alius, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃}} Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis) Head templates: {{head|ga|numeral|triggers h-prothesis|cat2=ordinal numbers}} dara (triggers h-prothesis)
  1. second Tags: triggers-h-prothesis Derived forms: gach dara
    Sense id: en-dara-ga-num-FjZ6rLZ6 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish ordinal numbers, Two Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Two: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "indala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish indala",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*alyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *alyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ail"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "alius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish indala, from ind (“the”) + aile (“second, other”), from Proto-Celtic *alyos (compare Welsh ail), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (compare Latin alius, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "triggers h-prothesis",
        "cat2": "ordinal numbers"
      },
      "expansion": "dara (triggers h-prothesis)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "ga:Two",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gach dara"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the second century",
          "text": "an dara haois",
          "translation": "the second century",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Take the second turn on the left-hand side.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 54:",
          "text": "caiŕə n darə ūntū ŕ hȳv nə l̄āvə ḱlī.",
          "translation": "Take the second turn on the left-hand side.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second"
      ],
      "id": "en-dara-ga-num-FjZ6rLZ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-h-prothesis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dara"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dara",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhara",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndara",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "dara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "ga:Two",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oak",
          "word": "dair"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of dair (“oak”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dara-ga-noun-h0lLpBAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "dair",
          "dair#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish numerals",
    "Irish ordinal numbers",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Two"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gach dara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "indala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish indala",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*alyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *alyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ail"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh ail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂élyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "alius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin alius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish indala, from ind (“the”) + aile (“second, other”), from Proto-Celtic *alyos (compare Welsh ail), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (compare Latin alius, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "darna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "triggers h-prothesis",
        "cat2": "ordinal numbers"
      },
      "expansion": "dara (triggers h-prothesis)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with quotations",
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the second century",
          "text": "an dara haois",
          "translation": "the second century",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Take the second turn on the left-hand side.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 54:",
          "text": "caiŕə n darə ūntū ŕ hȳv nə l̄āvə ḱlī.",
          "translation": "Take the second turn on the left-hand side.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-h-prothesis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dara"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Pages with 35 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Two"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dara",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhara",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndara",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "dara",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oak",
          "word": "dair"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of dair (“oak”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dair",
          "dair#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dara meaning in Irish (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dara/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dara"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dara",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dara"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dara",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "dara"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dara",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.